Policy Analysis: Analysis And Importance Of Public Policy

Decent Essays
A policy drives towards the decision-making and the rationale of governments throughout the hemisphere. Public policy is the government of activities that plays a significant importance towards the lives of citizens. Policies provide the principles that drive what should be done or what should not be done. To understand complete view of public policy, the analysis of a particular policy is necessary and critical. Policy analysis provides and facilitates a systematic approach that evaluates various policy analysis processes. “Policy analysis is the reviewing of what governments do the reasoning of such action and the impact it has on society, if any” (Dye, 2010).

With the consistent change in the lives of the citizens, analyzing of the
…show more content…
The three main policy evaluations are the role it plays in values, the comparison of the end results of a policy, and the determination of effectiveness of services. The uncertainty exists which can increase the rapid changing environment and can also impact the effectiveness and efficiency of a policy implementation. A policy determines and implements by the way of human beings and their intentions and activities. Each set of policies has a specific cause of being established and the policies justify its existence. “Policy analysis involves looking at a primary concern with an explanation rather than a prescriptions” (Dye, 2010).

The importance of stages of policy analysis are the analysis and evaluation of policy inputs, analysis and evaluation of the processes, analysis and evaluation of programs, determining the efficiency and effectiveness of programs, the comparison of programs, analysis and evaluation of program time, and the analysis and evaluation of the result of a policy. All stages play a significant part in the policy analysis process. Based on the role of the government the promotion of general welfare is seen as the scope of goods and services, how they are rendered, and how the behavior of people is
…show more content…
The social impact can be assessed based on whether or not they’re qualitative or quantitative. The analysis provides how the social impacts are considered in the broadest range it can possibly involve identifying the impacts of the policies on an individual, community or society. For example, the healthcare market is faced with consistent scrutiny and public policymakers face these challenges everyday. The best practices and solution will help serve towards effectiveness and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Health Policy Case Study

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1) From the case study, provide one example of each of the forms that public policies can take: laws, rules or regulations, other implementation decisions, and judicial decisions. Law: Social Security Amendment of 1965 is a public law 89-96. It was created to aid senior citizens with health insurance (Medicare) and to provide health care to indigent population and disabled (Medicaid). Rules/Regulations:…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    • Question 31 In scholarly research, a good theory should • Question 32 The substantive area of policy over which participants in policy making compete and compromise is known as • Question 33 Policy makers often use ______________ as a way of floating “trial balloons” to assess the reaction of the public to certain policy issues. • Question 34 When we discuss the outcomes of policies we are concerned with • Question 35…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Organizational Conflict “Organizational conflict, or workplace conflict, is a state of discord caused by the actual or perceived opposition of needs, values and interests between people working together” (“Organizational conflict – Wikipedia,” n.d., n.p.). Conflict within an organization is going to happen, the important part of conflict is how the situation was handled and preserved by employees and in some cases the customers. This paper will use the Penn State/Jerry Sandusky scandal to look at ways the conflict was approached, outcome and how it could have been avoided. First, a little background on the events that led up to the breaking news of the scandal, ("Penn State scandal fast facts - CNN," 2017, n.p.): • 1994-1997 Sandusky engages…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Public Health Assessment

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Health sectors in every nation are critical and even take a greater portion of their collected revenue. Within this important area, different departments work together to ensure that the entire nation is healthy. This paper, apart differentiating between public health and community health, shall look at the merit and demerits of conducting a public health assessment. It shall also examine the role played by such an evaluation in the formulation of health policies and legislations. Public/Community health Winslow (1920) defines public health as a collection of all activities that aim at prolonging life, promoting health and preventing diseases.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As crime rates have continued to decline, especially in the recent years, criminal justice policy continues increase, therefore, leading to new social problems, such as a growth in the prison population, increased expenditures, and lengthier prison sentences. Over these decades, however, there clearly has been a cause for concern about the lack of accountability and evidence based practice in criminal justice policy in which is needed in order to justify these new social problems and the significant increases in the criminal justice system. Despite these calls for greater accountability and evidence based policy, a large gap continues to remain between these ideals and the realization of them (Mears, 2010). Evidently, these issues are in…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When an agency decides to enact a new policy or offer a new work program, such as, onsite child care services, a model for policy analysis should be followed. Policy analysis examines a broad range of considerations, potential effects on other established policies, and determines who, and what effects there might be on the employees involved, as well as, those not involved. Assuming the example of a new onsite child care service, this essay will discuss the process used in analyzing this potential policy, how a policy development committee will be selected, and the considerations that must be taken into account. As discussed in class lecture, policy consideration is a four step process, starting with predevelopment, followed by development,…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the textbook, “Family Policy Matters: How Policymaking Affects Families and What Professionals Can Do, 3rd edition” written by Karen Bogenschneider (2014), she discusses family policy. Currently, there is an absence of a clear and consistent definition of family policy. On a large scale, family policy can include everything that the government does to and for the family. In 1987, Moen and Schorr defined family policy as, “a widely agreed-on set of objectives for families, toward the realization of which the state deliberately shapes programs and policies” (p. 42). However, faults can be found in both of these definitions.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Describe Jansson’s five moral values involved with social welfare policies, giving examples of questions presented by each. 1.Morality of social services- Who qualifies for assistance and what you need to provide to receive service. To qualify you must meet work and income requirements. 2.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Policy making more often than not, is a slow process contingent on a variety of factors such as time, culture, legislative make up, economic pressures, international influences, societal attitudes, etc. Occasionally in our nation’s history however, we are privy to experience quick innovative forces at work. The Innovation and Diffusion Models (IDM) assist in explaining how policy innovation begins. IDM is comprised of two main principle explanations, internal determinants and diffusion models. Internal determinants are those “political, economic, or social characteristics” that happen internally within an area/jurisdiction which can lead to innovative policy change (Berry & Berry, 2014, p. 308).…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Policy makers may also find the source important especially in proving guidelines during the process of policy formulation and also…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this course, I learned more about health care policy in relation to the political as well as socio-economic contexts in which it emerges. In other words, I learned that the healthcare organization is not a singular, isolated, unchanging monolith of institution but rather, a constant work in progress; constantly molded and adjusted to befit local/state/federal law as much as the specific health- and financial- needs of the population that it sserves. A healthcare system basically needs to be designed to meet the needs of its target population and policy which neglects them is doomed to fail at serving that…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    IS THE OTTAWA CHARTER FOR HEALTH PROMOTION (1986) STILL RELEVANT IN THE 21ST CENTURY? INTRODUCTION In 1986 Canada held the first International Conference on Heath Promotion in Ottawa, aiming to attain World Health Organisation (WHO) objective of advocating health for all (WHO 1986). The charter defined Health promotion as “the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health” (WHO 1986). The Ottawa Charter advocated for five principles of promoting health namely; building healthy public policy, creating supportive environments, strengthening community action, developing personal skills and reorienting health services (WHO, 1986).…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    (Lumen, 2006: 4) Step 5- Policy Evaluation. There are a number of standards that are used to evaluate a policy. It can be informally evaluated with uncritical analysis such as anecdotes and stories. More formal and scientific research can provide comparative and statistical results. Evaluation can also take place at different times.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Define public policy (give at least one example)? Discuss and explain fully what is meant by the “context of public policy?” Describe the context(s) by which public policy emerges? List the theorists and explain (fully) each of their contextual perspectives of public policy? Which of these perspectives best seem to explain public policy context for you and why?…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This Political Science journey has been something else. This semester alone has been one for the books. The one and only Political Science class I took this semester was Intro to Public Policy. There was a multitude of things I took away from this class. In this essay, I am going to explore the entire semester of being in Public Policy.…

    • 1818 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays