Goldman Sacks Case Study

Superior Essays
The stakeholders for Goldman Sacks Corporation include the elderly couple, as investors and the CPA financial advisor as the employee of Goldman Sacks. As a CPA, the financial advisor must adhere to the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct as well as act in the most ethical way. The Code of Professional Conduct requires one to perform due care, competence, professional skepticism and professional judgement. The preferred products sold through Goldman Sacks come with the best commissions and as the financial advisor, there is pressure to sell these products over others.
The imperative ethics principle is the act of doing what is right. In this situation, the financial advisor must do what is right for the elderly couple. They have stated that
…show more content…
The responsibility of the financial advisor, when it comes to the imperative principle is to weigh the preferred products with products that have less risk and offer a solution that best fits the elderly’s couple request. The utilitarianism principle deals with the examination of consequences of actions rather than following specific rules. With this principle, the financial advisor’s consequences come from both the responsibility of allowing the customer to decide on products based on what will produce the greatest good for the client, but also to do what is needed to maintain employment with Goldman Sacks. The virtue ethics principle deals with one’s character and behavior. The obligation the financial advisor has is to overcome selfishness in the commissions that come from the preferred products and look past that for the sake of the customer. With the clients being more risk adverse and being close to retirement, the financial advisor’s responsibility is to offer a …show more content…
Utilitarianism is the notion that the right action is the one that will result in the greatest good. It is perhaps the most reason-based method to shaping what is right and wrong. This principle is focused on the outcome of our actions in determining their morality, which makes it a consequentialist theory. Utilitarianism has been used in governments to help make decisions such as suitable levels of taxation and spending. There are no other important aspects other than those that promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number with utilitarianism. As a result, no one persons happiness matters more than another’s, making utilitarianism impartial. In most cases, the patient or client is in the best position to judge what is in their best interest unless a doctor or anyone else is in a better position to decide what will promote the most happiness. Rule-utilitarianism focuses on the importance of rules for ethical behavior while maintaining the standard of the greatest good. The rules that promote the most general good must first be determined- the first question is not which action has the greatest effectiveness but which rule. Rule utilitarianism relates to the long term consequences of a situation. It can be reasoned that rule utilitarianism suggests that as an overall principle, competent people should have the right to make their own

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Central States Pension Fund has been faced with a major ethical issue in recent years. Due to the economic downturn in 2008, the Fund has lost a considerable amount of money, which effects the pensioners using this fund. Because of poor investments made during the recession the Fund is projected to be insolvent by 2025 if there is not a change made to the pensioner’s payments. The Fund must decide whether or not to cut the pension payments each month. The first option we have is to continue with the regular pension payments each month, but that would leave the Fund insolvent within the next ten years.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case 7: Gillian and Insider Trading Who has moral responsibility for deciding what to do? In this case we are introduced to Gillian Lee, the Senior Administrative Assistant to the VP of Operations at Global Potash Enterprises (GPE). Gillian is faced with the ethical dilemma of whether or not to use insider information about GPE to her advantage.…

    • 1830 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Minkow used this fake business to create documents to authorize ZZZZ Best’s work in refurbishing water and fire damage for buildings (Investopedia). This appraisal company also forged documents to make it seem that he had obtained large contracts from insurance companies in the restoration of buildings for fire and water damage (Ciulla). This fraudulent forgery of documents convinced bankers and investors that his ZZZZ Best carpet cleaning business was a profitable and successful business to take interest in (Ciulla). Auditors were misled by Minkow with his fake documents correlating them to be from independent third parties (Investopedia). Also, when the CPA firm asked to see the building refurbishing customer site, Minkow and his associates rented a building temporarily and created a fake customer job site (Investopedia).…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utilitarianism, a form of consequentialism formulated…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are no rules that will work for every circumstance, and to strictly abide by said rules can often lead to less utility than that which would have been gained by making the “morally incorrect” choice. Rule utilitarianism is less about ensuring the most utility for the most numbers and more about convincing yourself that you made the morally right choice simply because you followed all of the rules and therefore could not have done any better. Act utilitarian proves that this is inherently wrong. Not every situation is the same and therefore cannot be treated the same. Instead of following a set of oversimplified rules, act utilitarianism examines a specific situation so that the morally correct choice is the one catered to that circumstance.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is Utilitarianism? Utilitarianism is a philosophical concept that holds an action to be held right if it tends to promote happiness for the greatest number of people. Utilitarian’s define the morally right actions as those actions that maximize happiness and minimize misery. Many believe that utilitarianism is an unrealistic theory. Arguments and responses to utilitarianism being too demanding have been made John Stuart Mill and Peter Singer.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People who are mentally ill and commit crimes are able to get therapy rather than be punished. There are multiple ideologies that argue whether or not therapy should be an option. For example, the idea of Utilitarianism is to promote the greatest amount of happiness possible. In this essay, I will be arguing that Utilitarianism supports the idea of therapy because it brings greater happiness for the many, it allows society to help those who refused to be helped, and there is no “right” and “wrong” in treating those who don’t want to be treated. Utilitarianism’s main focus is to do whatever brings about the most happiness and do least of whatever brings unhappiness.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Firstly, Act Utilitarian believe that regulation-centered actions hamper the realization of possible benefits in cases where maximum good can be realized by breaking the law instead of following it. The second argument against Rule Utilitarianism is its inability to evade the shortcomings associated with opposing concept. This perspective is based on the fact that the rule-based approach fails to incorporate core moral concepts that are employed in the society (Pojman, 112). As such, it does not augment correct answers required for the resolution of critical ethical…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utilitarianism is an ethical theory based on the greatest good for the greatest number of people. The moral philosopher Bentham wanted decisions to be made that would result in the most pleasure. It is also based on the final outcome, so for something to be considered right or wrong, it is determined by the consequences. This theory does not…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Personal ethics plays an important role in every aspect of our lives. From the great classical philosophers, such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, to the more modern ones such as Immanuel Kant, philosophical ideologies have attempted to answer moral dilemmas such as right and wrong or good and evil for millennia. In this paper, I will discuss and share my personal ethical framework and how that framework applies to my personal and professional responsibilities. Theories Aligned with Personal Moral Framework.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of an action. Endowing to the classical utilitarian moral theory, we classify human acts or practices as we consider neither the nature of the acts or practices nor the motive for which people do what they do. This can harvest to one’s action; that a life conceivably is saved, which matters morally. There is no total distinction between what is right and what is wrong based on Bentham’s view, only if the consequences are the highest favorable for the person’s greatest happiness, even including the majority of the people related to this person who is responsible to give that action. Drawing a conclusion about utilitarianism, it is our duty to decide which action or practice is best by considering the likely or actual consequences of each substitute.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because rule utilitarianism relies on moral rules to determine the permissibility of actions, it has the resources to avoid the problems act utilitarianism faces concerning individual rights by establishing rules that prohibit infringement of individual rights. For instance, one should not enslave others because, in most instances, slavery has more negative outcomes than not enslaving others. Therefore if not enslaving others was a rule, rule utilitarianism would consider all slavery immoral, regardless if individual cases of slavery would yield more good outcomes. In more instances than not, violating individual rights results in a lower utility, therefore, the majority of moral rules align with our individual rights and intuitive moral verdicts. Thus, rule utilitarianism has the resources to prohibit the problems that act utilitarianism faces concerning infringement of individual rights.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant's Moral Theory Essay

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Specifically, rule utilitarianism brings about the idea that one should act according to a set of rules that would lead to the most optimal consequences and is deemed by a majority to be acceptable. In contrary, Kant believed that one’s actions should be based on the purity of the will and not based on consequences at…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Utilitarian and Deontological Discussion of Abortion Today, abortion has become a heavily debated topic whether socially or politically since the medical procedure was voted legal by the Supreme Court over 40 years ago. It is defined as the purposeful termination of a pregnancy before a normal childbirth (Abortion: Get Facts About the Procedure and Statistics). Whether you find yourself agreeing with it or not, many people have something to say. Abortion is very controversial because of the discussion whether or not a fetus is a person. Many wonder if there is a morally relevant point at some duration throughout the pregnancy or development of the fetus that could justify having an abortion or possibly not having an abortion.…

    • 1747 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Euthanasia has been the topic of debate for years. The issue of surrounded by euthanasia effects ethical and legal that relates to patient and health care professionals (Naga & Mrayyan, 2013). Euthanasia is defined as the active killing of patients by doctor at the request of the patients. There are several types of euthanasia, active and passive, voluntary and involuntary. Active euthanasia refers steps that are taking to cause death; passive euthanasia refers to step that are taking to cause death by withholding treatment.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays