The Importance Of Early Childhood

Great Essays
Register to read the introduction… According to Berger, Piaget believes younger children seem to be limited to their own self-perspective, also known as egocentrism (Berger, 218). Some obstacles of logical operations they face include; centration, focus on appearance, static reasoning, and irreversibility. One area of preoperational thought I can relate with is focus on appearance. This would include that a boy or girl may fear they have changed to the other sex, if they were certain clothes or received a hair cut that resembled that of the opposite sex. When I was about five or six, my mother took me to get my ears pierced. We came to find out that only one of the piercing guns was working, and my mother asked, “Amanda, are you sure you want this done now?” Of course I insisted I needed it done now. After the first gun clicked and sent what I thought to be deathly pain throughout my body, I would not let them touch me to pierce the other ear. My angry mother made me walk around the mall the entire day with one ear pierced. I covered the un-pierced ear with my hand because I was afraid that people would think that I was a …show more content…
For example given two equal size glasses of milk, a child may be asked to pick the fullest one. When one is then poured into a taller, skinner glass they tend to choose the taller glass because it appears bigger. In a “Dennis the Menace” cartoon I recently read Dennis was with his mother as she was cutting a pizza. Dennis was saying, “Cut it into lots of pieces mom, I’m really hungry.” This is example of how younger children do not understand conservation. Dennis did not understand that even though she could cut it into more pieces, the same amount of pizza would still be there. It is also thought that children may attempt to construct a theory to explain everything they see and hear according to Berger, known as theory-theory. Reasoning for this would be that humans always are pushing for answers of causes or …show more content…
Children who have not reached a certain level of cognitive development may either have to wait a few years to try to re-enroll or may have to take special classes which provide attention to their individual needs. There are also children who have certain disabilities that prevent them from enrolling in traditional schooling programs. School-aged children, about five to seven years old, possess what Piaget refers to as concrete operational thought (Berger, p.289). According to Berger, these logical principles that children use in situations that have visible or tangible objects can be later applied in more systematic and scientific situations. Children also gain the ability to classify objects by a certain characteristic and understand if certain aspects of an object change; it still maintains the same identity. They also gain an understanding of reversibility. This would include that an object can be returned to its original state by reversing the process by which it was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Henoildo Personality

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Their decentering ability and classification ability is improved. They are able to identify different things and categorize them into groups. Children in this stage also understand seriation and can mentally arrange items along a quantifiable dimension. (McLeod,…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theories and Theorists From first steps, first words and more all children go through similar stages of development. Many theorists have studied these developmental milestones, and put them into broad stages of development, which many children go through during certain time frames. Jean Piaget, one of the most well known child development theorist, formed the Cognitive Development Theory which has helped educators to understand a child’s cognitive abilities from birth to early adolescence. Jean Piaget disagreed with behavioral theorists who believed that a child’s learning depended on reinforcers. He believed that a child’s learning is active, which was the foundation of his Cognitive Development Theory.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Child development and socialisation are crucial facets that refer to the psychological and emotional fluctuations that occur in human beings between birth and the end of adolescence, as the individual progresses from acclimatization to maximizing autonomy. Jean Piaget was the first psychologist to make a systematic study of cognitive development. The cognitive development was a progressive reorganization of mental processes as a result of biological maturation and environment experiences. [1] Furthermore, Piaget created a cognitive developmental stage theory that described how children’s way of thinking established as they interacted with the world around them. The reason for reviewing this literature was to compare and distinguish research…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I am a student at Pasadena City College. I am taking the Child Development 20 (Introduction to Curriculum Planning) this semester. For this class, I am required to complete five observations. I am currently working at Canyon Early Learning Center in Monrovia as a teacher’s aide. I work with preschool children at this site.…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piaget believes that children vigorously obtain information and adapt it to their prior knowledge and notions about the world they know. Therefore, children create their comprehension of actuality from their individual experiences. Piaget separated intellectual development into four separate periods that investigative the changes in child’s cognitive make up. The first stage is Sensorimotor where a child develops coordination of their senses with motor response and occurs within the first two years of life. Between the ages of two through seven the Precoperational stage takes place and children develop symbolic thinking, how to accurately use syntax, and fully use grammar to communicate complete ideas.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. Why did Piaget call cognition in middle childhood concrete operational thought? Piaget called cognition in middle childhood concrete operational thought, for the ability children have to perform logical operations regarding their life experiences and perceptions. They aren’t limited by egocentrism anymore, but apply critical thinking.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    According to Jean Piaget, a well-known psychologist, children grow through a chain of four serious stages of cognitive development. Through observations he made of children, Piaget established a theory of knowledgeable development that included four distinct stages: the sensorimotor stage, from birth to the age 2, the preoperational stage, from age 2 to about the age of 7 and the concrete operational stage, ranging from age 7 to 11. The last stage he established was the formal operational stage, which begins in adolescence and spans into adulthood (The 4 stages). Piaget said the most striking features of children 's behavior happen within the first 2 years of life. The child 's world cannot yet be signified mentally so in a very literal…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay synopsis Essay question: Jean Piaget proposed a step-wise sequence of mental development during childhood. Provide an overview of Piaget’s core ideas, discussing evidence for and against these ideas. Jean Piaget (1869-1980) started to investigate children’s development after two years of working with children in Binet’s lab (Eddy, 2010).He found that children of younger aged gave different answers than those of alder age not because they have less knowledge but because they thought differently. He describes development as sequence of stages and each of these stages represents different type of thinking occurs in variable ages in different background (Vidal, 2000)…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Piaget’s Developmental Theory Case Study Piaget is one of the most well-known theorists in psychology. While he was working with Alfred Binet he noticed that children of the same age got many of the same questions incorrect. It was during this time that Piaget theorized that humans develop cognitively in four stages; sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. As infants we begin in the sensorimotor stage, and chronologically proceed through the stages as we grow and develop with age. Piaget also presented the concept of schemas, which is a way in which we organize information.…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Importance Of Early Childhood Education

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    A recent study on social and emotional risk and protective factors that predict early school problems or success found that "children who do not begin kindergarten socially and emotionally competent are often not successful in the early years of school—and can be plagued by behavioral, emotional, academic, and social development problems that follow them into adulthood (U.S Department of Health and Human Services). " Creating a positive social relationship is an important outcome of preschool, possibly more important is avoiding social isolation. Research shows that it is possible to predict as early as preschool the kind of children who will have social and academic problems, because they are already either overlooked or casted off by other children. To develop positive social relationships it is important to build relationships with parents so that children feel safe, secure, and comfortable with their teachers. Provide opportunities for children to work and play together.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, Piaget stated that children in the pre-operational stage were not able to overcome their egocentrism and observe a situation from an alternate point of view. Piaget and Inhelder’s (1956) Three Mountains Experiment showed that children were only able to describe a mountain scene from their own viewpoint. However, it has recently been shown that children were able to take another person’s perspective if the task was explained more effectively. This highlights the fact that Piaget’s methods were too complicated for a child to understand.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Three Main Principles of Piaget’s Theory Piaget’s theory of cognitive development was based on three main principles which are assimilation, accommodation and equilibration First it is important to define the term ‘schema’. Schema is a cognitive representation of activities or things (Oakley 2004). For example, when a baby is born it will have an automatic response for sucking in order to ensure that it can feed and therefore grow (Oakley 2004).…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Constructive pedagogical practices are considered to encourage an effective classroom, where teachers and students work together to achieve their learning goals. Constructivism theory is basically depending on observation and scientific study of learning patterns of learners. Piaget’s cognitive and Vygotsky’s social constructivism are two dominant types of constructivism in the classroom. Both theories suggest useful teaching methods and learner-directed concepts based on purposeful and relevant knowledge, such as encouraging students to use effective strategies i.e. experiments, real-world problem solving, reflection and discussion about their learning experience and assess their understanding. The constructivist teachers ensure they understand…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jean Piaget developed a theory that children’s thought processes differ from adults. He proved this theory through detailed observations of the development of infants and children. This theory differed from others because it proposed discrete stages of maturation. These stages that Piaget emphasizes demonstrates that there are major differences between the mind of a 3-year-old and of a 9-year-old.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jean Piaget suggested that children in this stage go through what he calls the Concrete-Operational period, where children are limited to what is “tangible and real,” (Kail & Cavanaugh, 2014, p. 158). In this stage, children are able to perform mental operations, which can be defined as, “cognitive actions that can be performed on objects or ideas,”…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays