Characteristics Of American Gothic Literature

Improved Essays
American Gothic Literature

American gothic literature is a genre that appears in western literature from novels and horrifying things. American gothic literature is packed full of images of Hell, devils and demons, and also full of magic and mystery. Gothic Literature shows the mixture of good and evil. “Gothic representations of extreme circumstances of terror, oppression and persecution, darkness and obscurity of setting, and innocence betrayed are considered to begin with Horace Walpole’s The Castle of Otranto.” (Allan Lloyd- Smith P.3) Characteristics of American gothic Literature are the supernatural, mystery, and violence. Each characteristic can be broken down into several different categories for example the supernatural can
…show more content…
“Doppelganger, defined by Frederick S. Frank.” (Gothic: Origin P.1) Doppelganger is a German word meaning look-alike. They can be a demonic form that often haunts and threatens the person to whom they are attached to. The Doppelganger may have the same name as well as features. The Doppelganger is used in literature to show it’s other self. In Edgar Allan Poe’s short story William Wilson, the protagonist has a antagonist that is a ghostly double. In William Wilson the narrator is dying. He says, “Death approaches: and the shadow which forruns him has thrown a softening influence over my spirit.” (Poe P.1) As he sleeps while lying on his deathbed he has a dream like vision. In this vision he seen his Doppelganger and it was back in his school days. He had the same name as the narrator, and looked the same too. The narrator experienced a great embarrassment, and fears his Doppelganger. He didn’t think his alter ego was connected with his family. He thought if they was family they would be brothers. The narrator was furious with his having the same name because he was a stranger. A name was not the only thing that was the same, but also their height and age was the same too. His alter ego was perfect at playing his part imitating the narrator.He was the protagonist’s antagonist, and did not speak in a whisper anymore. He said, “You have conquered. and I yield. Yet, henceforward art …show more content…
There are many themes in violence, one of consist of murders. Three murder stories that emerged in the nineteenth century was domestic murder, insane murder, and sexual murder. Domestic murder can be of a spouse, child or even when the head of family murders the entire family then killing themselves. These stories often told of a family that had problems. As a reader you would always care for one or more of the characters. Then only for one or more of them to die. Insane murders have no motive behind them. They are either committed by someone legally insane or someone temporarily insane. They are not understood by the normal mind. You can not wrap your mind around why someone would do something so horrible. Then there are sexual murders,are fueled by the desire to have something you can’t have. Wanting power of another human being. Some start as just not intently wanting to harm someone. But, when the other person does not have the same feeling anger takes over and one thing leads to the other. Murder usually begins with fear, hatred, and disgust. Fear can be overpowering. When someone is scared this can cause them to do things they normally would not do. Hating someone so much that you want to physically harm them is real hate that can lead to disgust for that person. Disgust is just a feeling that you get about a person that could lead to you doing things you would not do. Rage builds in people which causes the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The short story by Edgar Allen Poe the Oval Portrait would be an example of gothic literature. The short story is about a man needing a place to stay so he spends the night at an apartment to rest. The man would stay in awe a while he was observing the many paintings that surrounded the apartment. He finally laid to rest and notice one painting in particular but as soon as he laid eyes on the painting he had passed out in some sort of trance. While tranced he was looking at the picture and observing every detail and admiring how life like the painting had been.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Murder is a vindictive crime that has been known to happen all over the world. Although, it's an unforgiving crime society engages in the details of the manner it occurred and the thought of the reason that drove a person to commit such a crime. In 1843, Edgar Allan Poe created The Tell-Tale Heart that described a narrator sharing how he murdered his victim while trying to convince the reader of his rationality. Similarly, Roald Dahl also created the short story Lamb to the Slaughter regarding a house wife murdering her husband by virtue of him wanting to leave her. In the two short stories its evident the characters committed the same crime of murdering, however, it's conspicuous the murders had different motives and outcomes.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gothic literature applies to all works of writing with dark and chilling elements much like Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children by Ransom Riggs. Gothic elements such as loss, monsters, and psychological issues are connected to Riggs’ novel, but also to well-known gothic short stories like “The Raven”, “The Black Cat”, by Edgar Allan Poe, and “The Feather Pillow” by Horacio Quiroga. For example, the famous poem “The Raven,” by Edgar Allan Poe, and Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children, by Ransom Riggs, share the same gothic element of loss. In “The Raven,” the man in the story pours “sorrow for the lost Lenore.”…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Motivation of Madness Often times those who become serial killers were not born with that state of mind. Their murderous thoughts are triggered by a mental hardship or a traumatic experience. Motivation in serial killings involve anger, thrill, attention seeking, and perfection (Bonn). They tend to leave behind a trail and commit multiple murders with a certain fascination that they hold.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gothic Literature has dark, spooky and eerie places as shown in the stories, And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie and “And Then There will Come Soft Rains,” by Ray Bradbury. The stories both take places in spooky houses. There are many examples of gothic literature in both of the stories. There were many examples such as spooky settings, eeriness, confusing and weird parts that kind of confuse you.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sometimes people are driven to murder as a form of ultimate revenge. Authors that write gothic literature will often use situations like this to make their story. In And Then There Were None, Agatha Christie shows how people take a situation into their own hands and try to play god. At the end you find out that Justice Wargrave murdered himself and the 9 other guest on the island because they had all been a part of a murder, but weren't convicted. Likewise in “Haircut,” Ring Lardner also shows a situation of revenge.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the most well recognized examples of Gothic literature is Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. The first example of a Gothic Literature elements appearing in Frankenstein are all of the different highly emotional situations. When William, Victor Frankenstein’s younger brother, dies towards the beginning of the novel at the hands of the Monster, his family is distraught. A quote from the novel explaining this in more detail is, “This noble war in the sky elevated my spirits; I clasped my hands, and exclaimed aloud, ‘William, my dear angel! This is thy funeral, this is thy dirge!’”…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Southern Gothic Genre

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    American Literature was shaped in part by the traditions of the Southern Gothic Genre. Southern Gothic literature has many of the same aspects as Gothic literature, it focuses on many topics such as death, madness, and the supernatural as well as had many mystical, violent, and grotesque aspects. The traits of this genre include Race/Class/ Social Structure, unrequited love, good vs evil, being an outsider, and violence. Three important short stories are Possibility of Evil, A Good Man is Hard to Find, and A Rose for Emily.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Serial Killer Logos

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The article explained the three main ideas such as how killers develop, how they act, and ways killers kill. Simon describes that killers become who they are because of mental illnesses or because of the environment they grew up in. According to the author, serial killers could have grown up in an abusive home, been isolated as a child, or bullied in school. The killer could also have an illness and psychopathy or sociopathy…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gothic literature combines ordinary life with the supernatural. It is used to show the chaos that occurs when reality and supernatural combine. Specific elements of gothic literature are used not only in written works, but in movies. Edward Scissorhands is a movie that incorporates gothic elements. Edward is a man that was created by a scientist, but the scientist dies before he is able to put human hands onto Edward.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The psychodynamic influence over these murders can be argued as the…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cases like these raise questions such as, what drives a person to murder? Maybe he was deranged, or in a state of panic.…

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagery and Inhabitants of the House of Usher American gothic literature is known for its focus on the capacity for human evil. While gothic literature has that central idea different authors interpret human evil in different ways. For instance Edgar Allan Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher is a fine example of the common gothic traits of insanity and human corruption. Poe’s tone of doom and fear controlling and affecting every aspect of a person’s life is best illustrated when examining the imagery and character traits he uses.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the eighteen and nineteen hundreds, American gothic themes were very common throughout stories and poems. These gothic elements, whether in the form of settings, actions, or characters, influenced American literature and are still present in many stories today. Some of these gothic elements include those of terror, the supernatural, and the dark outdoors. Both the Legend of Sleepy Hollow by Washington Irving and Somnambulism by Charles Brockden Brown contain gothic elements in the form of terror, horror, fear of unknown, madness, and setting of the story.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These questions range from the subject ever wanting to commit murder to the reasons why such thoughts were crossed. The biggest piece of information that relates to criminology in this book is the biological and past factors that influence one’s behavior towards murder. B. Purpose - As the reader goes through the journey the book provides, he or she is introduced to the mindset and implications of a murderer. Buss goes into detail on what the murderer is thinking and why they choose to murder. For example, one of the key factors that Buss includes in his writings is that the clear majority of murderers do not commit murder several times and when they do, it is already pre-planned.…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays