Smoking: A Theoretical Analysis

Improved Essays
8.6 million people in the United States live with a serious illness caused by smoking. 8.6 million people made the conscious decision to start smoking, a highly addictive activity that can lead to cancer, ulcers, and even death (“Tobacco Facts and Figures”). According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, cigarette and tobacco companies spent $9.5 billion in the US on advertising alone in the year 2013. But with all of this money being spent towards such a harmful cause, anti-smoking campaigns started airing their own ads in an attempt to show the truth. Many ads depict the cigarettes themselves as weapons: bullets being loaded into guns and razor blades. Their is one specific ad where a hand, whose skin is yellow, is in the shape …show more content…
One of the first recorded anti smoking advertisements was in the 1600s by King James I. King James said in his “Counterblaste to Tobacco” that smoking was “‘loathsome to the eye, hateful to the nose, harmful to the brain, dangerous to the lungs,’” (King James qtd. in DiPalma). Another major advertisement was done by Germany. According to “A Brief and Scattered History”, in the 1930s and ‘40s a German doctor discovered there was a direct correlation between smoking and lung cancer. One ad reads “The chain-smoker … He does not devour it [the cigarette], it devours him” (DiPalma). Years later, in 1968, celebrities started getting involved in the anti-smoking movement. Actor William Talman, who was best known for his role in Perry Mason, was the first celebrity to film an anti-smoking advertisement. He died six weeks later from lung cancer (DiPalma). Even today celebrities are still a major influence on audiences. One ad I saw said they were the “unofficial tobacco spokesperson” (Caba). If celebrities are seen smoking on their own terms, not in a movie or show, then it is telling people that they can be “cool” like Rihanna or Justin Beiber if they start smoking too. There are even ads showing former smokers that advise others to learn from their mistakes. In 2014 the FDA launched an ad campaign that focused …show more content…
One of “The Real Cost”’s ads portrays a young woman wanting to buy a pack of cigarettes, but she is short of money. She them proceeds to rip off part of the skin on the side of her face, showing that smoking can cause premature aging and wrinkles. Another ad shows a young man in a similar situation, only he takes a pair of pliers a rips out one of his teeth as part of his payment. Along with wrinkles and losing teeth, smoking can also lead to yellow skin, sagging skin, age spots, damaged teeth and gums, stained fingernails, and bad breath (WebMD). There are many more ads that show these exact signs. The specific ad that I picked out for this shows the skin on the wrist and forearm yellowing and stained fingernails. Along with all of these symptoms affecting one’s appearance there are also more health risks internally involved. Smoking can lead to cancer of the lungs, mouth, gums, esophagus, larynx, throat, kidney, bladder, liver, pancreas, stomach, cervix, colon, and rectum, as well as acute myeloid leukemia. Even after all of these health implications and problems, one would ask themselves “Why would people willingly pay money to be given a chance of receiving one and possibly many more of the above mentioned health problems?” The answer to that question is simple: Nicotine is a highly addictive substance that is found in tobacco. When inhaled it travels

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This image is hiding what is realistic. People do not fall for this ad when they see it because they know the severity of smoking cigarettes and how addicting it can become. For instance the ad demonstrates these huge white smiles but the truth is cigarettes actually yellow your teeth due to the tobacco. With time teeth begin to yellow and it does not stop there after time there can also be gum diseases. The ad shows healthy young adults enjoying themselves yet people know the truth about the causes of smoking cigarettes.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Steve Craig and Terry Moellinger’s article, ““So Rich, Mild, and Fresh”: A Critical Look at TV Cigarette Commercials, 1948-197,” they address the ways in which television commercials promoted the appeal of cigarette smoking to different groups as well as how cigarette companies responded to the rising fears about smoking-related cancer. To start, following World War II television captured the public’s attention as the next greatest technological advancement. Around the country, not only the average American was investing in the newest fad, but so were cigarette companies who saw the television as their next marketing strategy. It is reported that during cigarette commercials “glory days” the companies had spent millions of dollars.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lack of Rhetoric gets the Point Across The famous anti-smoking commercial “Tips from Former Smokers” (see Figure 1) was aired by the CDC; an organization that helps to reduce the burden of preventable and chronic diseases. The AD stars Terrie, a former smoker who has been affected terribly by her smoking habit. This commercial aired a few years ago to prevent smoking to take over. The AD takes place in Terrie’s room, which is fairly dark and dull.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Advertisements are always full of propaganda, that's how they try to get you to buy their product. They bend the truth, or try to make things seems appealing. This is never more true than in the cigarette ads of the mid 1900’s. At first glance you can already see how things are warped, simply because we were taught better, but back then they didn’t know. It wasn’t until these ads were outlawed in some places that we began to see how false they really were.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I’m Terrie and I used to be a smoker” In the early 70’s many started to realize the harmful effects of smoking which caused Congress to pass the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act banning the advertising of cigarettes on television and radio starting on January 2, 1971. Ever since anti-smoking campaigns started to rise and raise awareness to others. States like California, Florida, New York and Washington created media campaigns to go along with their prevention programs. In 2013 Florida reported having its high school smoking rates fall from the national average of 15.8 percent down to 8.6.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The majority of the commercials we see these days are about companies advertising their products with the intention of showing the audience how they are better than the competition and ultimately convincing them of buying their product. On the other hand, some organizations use this method of communication to send a powerful message to the audience about issues concerning society. In this case, the United States Food and Drug Administration produced a commercial to send a message about how powerful the addiction for cigarettes is. The commercial is called “Bully” and is one of the many similar commercials of “The Real Cost” campaign which purpose is to reduce the number of teenagers who smoke by showing them the real costs of smoking.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They imply that there 's a bigger cost involved other than the money on the counter. The bigger, more personal cost for cigarettes in this case is the mans teeth. The audience, although it could be anyone, is specifically people that smoke. I get the feeling that this specific commercial is also to teenagers who might want to start smoking.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arthur Godfrey was one of the main actors who promoted cigarettes on the commercials that tobacco companies made to get the people interested in the product. At the time 7 out of ten people smoked cigarettes. In the 1940’s and 50’s it soon became apparent that smoking cigarettes was causing lung cancer to spread throughout the country. Doll and Hill were the very first ones to clearly demonstrate how cigarettes affect the lungs of the people who smoke them in 1950. After the demonstration took place, smoking was connected to mortality from coronary heart disease, chronic bronchitis, and different types of cancer.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    More than 480,000 people in the United States die from tobacco use and secondhand smoke, which makes it the leading cause of preventable death in our country (American Lung Association). Anti-smoking advertisements are seen everywhere, either it be on the side of the highway or on tv commercials. The purpose of these advertisements are to persuade you to stop smoking or not to smoke, by showing you horrible graphics and facts about tobacco use, which are often ignored especially by the people that do smoke. This advertisement shows a very dark picture of a little girl blowing bubbles out of a bubble blower, but the bubbles are cigarette smoke. In the bottom right corner it also says “You smoke.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    At this late hour, anti-smoking campaigns happen all over the world. Because of the harm of cigarettes, a number of people ask their husbands, fathers, sons, friends to quit smoking. Not only do they want their concerned person to keep healthy, but also smoking bothers them too. Unfortunately, even after warnings from friends and loved ones, the advice of the doctor, some people still start smoking and later find it is difficult to quit. Cigarettes and other tobacco should be products outlawed, because smoking does harm to our bodies, cigarettes are experiencing, and smoking is bad for those who around you.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each year there are about 480,000 people who die from smoking and about 41,000 of those deaths are caused by exposure to second hand smoke (CDC). Even with statistics like these, there are people out there that continue to smoke or even consider starting. A person may ask “what pull does cigarette smoking have on society and why do people continue to smoke?” For one thing, cigarette ads, especially back in the day, glamorized the whole concept of smoking. They gave off the idea that a person can become as attractive as a runway model or as popular as a celebrity and they can even receive the attention of the opposite sex just by smoking that specific brand of cigarettes.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to a research done by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated 443,000 people die primary from smoking and another 8.6 million live with a serious illness caused by smoking each year. People who smoke, ignore or do not fully know and understand what smoking does to your body and social life. In the past there was a lot of money and assets involved on the tobacco industry. There was very little movement of change on not using tobacco; however, in recent years a lot of organizations are doing ads to prevent or to reduce tobacco use. These ads target mostly the youth, the use can change and have a renewed generation.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, with this ad, I can conclude they are targeting the younger people or potential smokers. The tagline at the bottom of this ad; “Smoking Kills … so why bother starting?” tells us that they want young people to avoid the dangers of smoking cigarettes before they even bother starting. This gives people all the more reason to walk away from a cigarette or even say no the question “Do you want a cigarette?” By limiting smoking to the older generation, I believe smoking deaths will drastically decrease over time, making smoking less of a…

    • 1001 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Smoking Advertising Essay

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Smoking Ads Through the Years Over the past few hundred years, smoking has been a prominent habit and a huge industry, generating billions of dollars. Now due to change in laws and societal taste, cigarettes and their use of ads to entice buyers have been on the decline. On the other hand, anti-smoking ads have been on the rise. Both of these types of ads, though polar opposite, have used similar tactics to incite change in viewers’ habits, whether it’s to buy their cigarettes, or to quit them altogether.…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays