A Lesson Before Dying By Ernest J. Gaines

Superior Essays
Anna-Marie Neville
Christine Beck Lissitzyn
English 111
13 November 2017
A Lesson Before Dying In the book “A Lesson Before Dying” by Ernest J. Gaines, one of the main characters Jefferson was unfortunately caught at the wrong place at the wrong time and was accused of murder. After his conviction, his friend Grant Wiggins was urged to reach out to Jefferson by his aunt Tante Lou and Jefferson’s godmother Miss Emma. Grant did not believe he would be able to make a difference in Jefferson’s life in the short period of time before his execution. Nonetheless, Grant visits Jefferson for many reasons. In the beginning, it is clear that he visits him on behalf of Tante Lou and Miss Emma. Over time, however, Grant began to change and it became obvious
…show more content…
One example of this is Grant’s first visit alone with Jefferson when he is refusing to eat the food his godmother sent him. Grant says, “But when I go back, I’m going to tell her that you and I sat on the bunk and ate, and you said how good the food was. I won’t tell her what you did. She already sick, and that would kill her. So I’m going to lie.” (page 83-84). Thus, we are able to infer he would only lie to them to save them from the heartache of knowing how disrespectful Jefferson was acting. In the end, we are able to realize Grant not only continues to visit Jefferson for Jefferson’s benefit but for his own as well. In the beginning, Grant tells Vivian, “I’m still trying to find out how a man should live. Am I supposed to tell someone how to die who has never lived?” (page 31). But as Jefferson’s execution grew closer, Jefferson was told to pray by many people. He asks Grant if he prays and his response is, “... I’m lost, Jefferson... At this moment I don’t believe in anything. Like your nannan does, like Reverend Ambrose does, and like I want you to believe. I want you to believe so that one day maybe I will.” (page 222). He does not say he will become a believer once again, but leaving room for the possibility is still better than nothing at all. Telling Jefferson he wants him to believe so that one day he too might believe is giving not only Jefferson hope, but it gives himself hope as well. Simply because he allows himself room to change. You cannot force God’s word on someone, they have to accept it into their lives at their own will. At this point, he is giving himself the opportunity to accept the Lord into his life on his own terms, which is exactly what he wants Jefferson to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jefferson had many great visions and he wasn’t afraid to share those ideas with our country. Jefferson wanted this country to thrive and be prosperous. Jefferson hired Lewis & Clark to explore the unknown land and document everything while on their journey, so America as we know it could proceed with westward expansion. Ambrose informed us about Lewis & Clark’s journey and used wordplay to make it seem more realistic, while informing us about some of the things Lewis & Clark experienced on their journey…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Continuously in the novel, Jefferson feels isolated from humanity. Once Jefferson is locked up, Grant notices he is acting…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    But more importantly later in the speech he rectifies his own decisions by saying "I shall often be thought wrong by those whose positions will not command a view of the whole ground. " Proving that Thomas Jefferson knew that his own personal convictions were not as important as what is best for the…

    • 1033 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jefferson’s Rule is that you do not have to agree with governmental ideas. It is perfectly acceptable to have conflicting viewpoints and you should have the freedom to voice your opinion and fight for what you believe. Thomas Jefferson was the voice for conflict in the United States. Jefferson desired federal state power, to keep the Articles of Confederation with a few amendments so that way, the government was not completely weakened and the citizens still had a few laws to live by.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jefferson wants the Americans to be taken seriously and he isn 't taking any…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his Notes on the State of Virginia, Jefferson discusses religion extensively. Jefferson defines freedom as allowing citizens to express themselves without fear of government or church persecution. He firmly believed in separation of church and state. Jefferson then goes on to use his religious beliefs to show that he prefers rural life to the urban life. Jefferson writes that, “Those who labour in the earth are the chosen people of God, if ever he had a chosen people, whose breasts he has made his peculiar for substantial and genuine virtue” (165).…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Albright, he realizes that it puts him through risky situations yet, he still feels he has a responsibility to find Daphne Monet. Often looking death in the face and losing many friend he keeps his promise to find Mr. Monet. He feels he has taken on this responsibility and must follow through. In A Lesson Before Dying, Grant has an immense amount of responsibility to guide and mentor Jefferson throughout his time of death row. He feels this responsibility not only for himself to overcome this task but also from Tante Lou and Miss Emma.…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He did not make any contact whatsoever with Jefferson because he felt completely back stabbed. Ellis evokes the idea that Adams believed Jefferson would be remembered as a prominently monumental figure but felt he was extremely undeserving of it. After a long series of letters between the two, they reconcile beautifully. They correspond over essential matter such as slavery, human nature, and even life after death. Eventually, just as the dream of Benjamin Rush predicted, they amiably and nearly concurrently pass…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He will teach Jefferson to live for a while and to die with dignity. Jefferson, in turn, will help Grant find himself. ”(Writing A Lesson Before Dying By Ernest J. Gaines) Jefferson showed how white people are not better than black people by not thinking of himself as a hog and because of this he helped shatter the myth of white people being superior to blacks. Jefferson also helped Grant notice what he could do and how he could actually help someone, which he thought he could not do before. Jefferson gives Grant…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dignity is a quality that one learns that they are worthy of respect and honor. When people are treated like animals all their life, they tend to believe until they learn they have worth. In the novel, A Lesson Before Dying Jefferson, Grant, and Paul are characters who learn about dignity, self-worth and the hope for equality throughout Jefferson’s sentence and execution. Jefferson’s death sentence allows him to accept his own self-worth and helps him realize his value as a human; it also transforms Grant’s cynicism into hope for a better future where he and his community are treated equally.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He feels that Jefferson already knows that African Americans are treated more like animals then humans who are unable to make mental endowments, which is why they were left out of the…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grant comes to a point in which he tries to explain and make Jefferson realize that he has a very important purpose in life. The whole purpose of his visits have been to convince Jefferson that he is no hog but a human being who has a purpose in life. He starts to try to make some sense to Jefferson by stating that it “came from a piece of old wood that he found in the yard somewhere. And that’s all we are, Jefferson, all of us on this earth, a piece of drifting wood, until we-each one of us, individually-decide to become something else. I am still that piece of drifting wood, and those out there are no better” (Gaines…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A Lesson Before Dying Common Task How do social limitations affect someone’s ability to become a better person? The novel A Lesson Before Dying, by Ernest J. Gaines, takes place from the perspective of Grant Wiggins, a black man who lived in the southern United States during the 1940’s. During this time period, there was a series of laws in place and multiple unspoken rules of etiquette that were designed to make black people inferior to the white population. Even with the harshness of white rule holding them back, the black characters in this novel develop and move past their issues as the story progresses.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tante Lou’s had to accept that Miss Emma is going to be sad for a long time. Also she was scared for Grant because he didn’t want to go to church and she thought that something bad was going to happen to him because of it. Grant’s problem was that he wanted to marry Vivian, but was not able to. All of Jefferson’s friend and relatives said that they wanted him to find faith and strength to get through this.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Injustice In A Lesson Before Dying

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    However, he changes his logic while he speaks for Jefferson. He gives the juries the reason why they do not need to kill Jefferson. Jefferson is innocent because he is as ignorant as a hog and not useful as much as a hog. Then, he asks for "mercy."…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Great Essays