Zhi And The Moral Theory Of Confucian Wisdom

Zhi is another Confucian virtue that means knowledge. Knowledge is the base for wisdom. Consequently, only knowledgeable and wise people can use Confucian moral theory benefitting others. The source of moral wisdom is knowledge of what is right and what is wrong. Wisdom is the innate knowledge of every person and his/her ability to implement it in practice. One should mention that wisdom is necessary for the practice of moral norms. This part of virtue ethics is the way to achieve the moral order. Confucian moral theory cannot exist without wisdom as it fulfils and enriches it. People should strive for knowledge to be familiar and understand the truths, facts, and principles. Not without reason, Confucius insisted that man could be superior …show more content…
It expresses integrity and faithfulness. Xin presupposes keeping one’s word and being faithful. Faithfulness can be cultivated during one’s life. It is supposed to be an indispensable virtue for a human being. Only faithful people deserve survival and they are appointed to some tasks. People who are not faithful are mean and they should be avoided. Faithfulness is the basis for administrating of building a country. Moreover, faithfulness is significant, especially for the state administration and interpersonal communication. Xin is a leading notion in Confucian ethics that includes the political and social aspects of human …show more content…
It expresses worship, ceremony, politeness, good manners, propriety, and correct behavior. This virtue involves some level of humility. Consequently, the person should use the appropriate behavior according to the situation. One should mention that not only actions are taken into consideration but also the thoughts behind those actions. The principle of Li is supposed to be the principle of benefit, order, and gain. Consequently, it encourages the person to the development and growth of moral and ethical values. The key meanings of Li are the general ordering of life and concrete guide to human relationships. The main components of propriety are the five relationships, the doctrine of the mean, and the reification of names (Bell