The province is in the Mediterranean climate zone, it contained long, hot dry summers and mild winter. The Central California Valley is a flat valley basins of deep sediments to the Sacramento and San Joaquin rivers and the fans and terraces around the edge of the valley. There are two major rivers flow from opposite ends of the Central Valley, flowing into the Delta and into San Pablo Bay. About half of the region is now in cropland, and fourths of the region is irrigated. In the past, the valley was dominated by the nature grasses. But with the plow, fire, and grazing have eliminated few remaining. In nowadays, the land are covered by annual grasses, such as avens, brome, and barley. Moving to the soils, the region are mostly Entisols and Alfisols. The Entisols are usually at the lower elevation, and the Alfisols are away from the valley floor at the higher elevations.
Sutter County’s major natural resource are the water resources from the river and the cool, wet climate in winter and spring. With all those elements, Sutter County will be turn into a rich in nutrients agricultural land. Based on the natural hazards data in the online U.S. Geological Survey, the only natural hazards will be affect the county is the