You Are Alive Research Paper

Decent Essays
You're alive…. I am alive… But there is a problem with that. Well, how to I say this without being disgusting? Umm…. As a normal human being, we all produce waste. This waste comes from cells, as metabolic waste. This includes excess carbon dioxide, salts, and urea. Urea is a toxic compound that is produced when amino acids are produced. And that waste leaves our body. The system that gets rid of that waste is the excretory system. This system is consisted of the skin, lungs,the kidneys, and all their helper organs.

The main organ of this system are the kidneys. They are located on the right and left side of your spinal column. A tube called the ureter leaves each kidney. The ureter carries urine to the urinary bladder, a sac like organ where
…show more content…
The outer part is called the renal cortex and the inner part is called the renal medulla. Nephrons are what make the kidneys work. But what are they? They are small independent processing unit that contains a glomerulus, bowman's capsule, capillaries, veins, arteries, the Loop of henle, and a collection duct. As we go along this speech you will figure out what some of the parts are. The nephrons have to filter the blood, but where do they get it from? The constant supply of blood comes from the arteriole, a venue, and a network of capillaries connecting them. Blood that enters the nephron goes into the glomerulus which is a network of capillaries that are inside a cupped shaped structure called the Bowman's capsule. The blood that flows into the nephron is under pressure, and the Bowman's capsule is permeable… Well, you can already tell what will happen. Basically, fluid flows into the capsule, this process is known as filtration, no durr… Anyway, slats, water, vitamins, urea, glucose, and amino acids end up in the capsule. These materials are know as filtrates. The blood also contains proteins plasma, cells, and platelets, but these materials are too big to pass into the capsule, remain in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Results Understanding the structure of the kidney The kidney consists of two main regions the medulla region and the cortex (see Figure 12, 13, 14 and 15). These two regions contain about one million tiny filtering structures called nephrons. Each nephron consists of a very small filter (glomerulus) which is attached to a tubule. As blood is passed through the nephrons, fluids and waste products are filtered out. What can be seen in Figures 12, 13 and 14 is the glomeruli and the ducts.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The kidneys are essential for homeostasis (maintaining a constant internal environment) of the body's extracellular fluids. Their basic functions include: 1. Regulation of extracellular fluid volume. The kidneys work to ensure an adequate quantity of plasma to keep blood flowing to vital organs. 2.…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In most individuals the right kidney lies 1-2 cm lower than the left. The upper pole of the left kidney lies at the level of the 12m thoracic vertebral body, and its lower pole at the level of the lumbar vertebra_ The right kidney extends from the tap Of the 1 st lumbar vertebra the bottom Of the 3" lumbar vertebra.itn On the longitudinal section, the kidney is seen to be made of an outer cortex, central…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How ADH Helps Regulate Water Reabsorption The kidneys are highly specialized organs that regulate water homeostasis in the human body. They are composed of functional units called the nephrons. Within the nephron, the majority of water homeostasis takes place in the collecting duct, as this component is responsible for water excretion (Sands & Layton 2017).…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pig Kidney Lab Report

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The different structure of the pig kidneys were similar to those of human as well as performing the same function. Externally, the kidneys have three layers. The outermost layer called the renal fascia, is a tough connective tissue layer. The second layer which is the perirenal fat capsule, uses as a foundation to help the kidneys to stay in place.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kidney Nephritis

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The renal tubule is part of the kidney nephron which glomerular filtrate passes after it has reached…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Renal Failure

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The renal system consisting of the kidneys, bladder and urethra is responsible for a majority of the waste disposal for most complex organism the kidney specifically filters the blood of waste, this process produces urine which contains waste chemicals from the blood. Renal failure commonly known as kidney failure is a condition where…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The adult kidneys are normally located in the middle of the back one on each side of the spine and are partially protected by the lower ribs. Each kidney is kidney bean in shape and is almost the same size of a person’s clenched fist. One kidney have about 1 million nephrons are tiny filters in the kidney. These filtering units help clean the blood of wastes and remove excess water. Waste products and excess water constitutes the urine.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chronic Renal Failure

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many of us do not realize how important our kidneys are until we lose the function of going to the bathroom. Our body takes in a number of toxins and fluids that we should excrete. Chronic real failure is better known as chronic kidney failure and this is where our kidneys are no longer function properly. Your kidneys filter the blood inside you body. The blood contains many toxins and excretes these toxins though urine, if our kidneys do not work eventually our electrolyte levels increase along with fluid.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The digestive system and urinary system are closely connected, as one leads to the other. Digestion begins through the intake of food, which travels through the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. This process is how the body absorbs nutrients from food. Everything that is broken down is sent to the kidneys through the blood. After the kidneys have filtered out the liquid waste, it goes to the bladder to be disposed of through the urine.…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rat Reproductive System

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Male rats have one urogenital opening which both urine and semen is excreted. 12) Explain the function of the kidneys in the body. Kidneys withdraw toxins from the blood, excess salt and urea. They regulate how much water should stay or leave the body. They also regulate blood pressure by filtering…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Urinary System

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The urinary system is not something you think about until you have had that second or third glass of water or you wake in the middle of the night and stumble through the house to the bathroom. The urinary system starts with the kidneys which filter blood and produces urine. Urine then carried by what is called ureters which are two tubes that carry the urine to the bladder. The urine can be stored in the bladder until it becomes full in which case it then sends signals to the brain telling you it’s time to find a bathroom. Urination is the process of releasing urine from the bladder through the urethra and to out of the body.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Urinary System Essay

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The kidneys remove urea from the blood through, nephrons. Each nephron entails of glomerulus, and a renal tubule. The glomerulus is what filters the blood, the watery solution. Urea, together with water and other waste matters makes the urine then it passes through the nephrons and down the renal tubes of the kidneys. The ureters are narrow tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever what type of things happen when you don’t take care of your body? Every structure in your body works as one giant unit, when one structure stops working it will hinder another structure. One of the more important organs is the kidneys and when they stop working things start to get complicated. Although people can live with just one kidney, trying to live with two kidneys has many problems because the kidneys are so important.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ultrasonography

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages

    CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Ultrasonography is an excellent modality for examining abdominal structures including the location and dimensions of canine kidneys (Remichi et al., 2014). It involves a non-invasive procedure for examination of kidney diseases (Sampaio and Araujo, 2002) and offers advantages over radiography as there are no side effects of radiation and contrast agents (Nyland et al., 1995). Canine kidneys are located in the retroperitoneal region of the abdomen around T12-L1 for right kidney and L1-L3 for left kidney (Burk and Feeney, 2003). The kidneys perform various important functions in the body such as excreting waste products, maintaining homeostasis, blood production and utilization of mineral…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays