Ww2 Technological Advances

Improved Essays
C. Investigation

It is the aim of this investigation to determine whether World War II contributed to a major advancement in technology. The research task was conducted using both primary sources, like letters and advertisements from the time of WWII, as well as secondary sources, namely research papers and information from a top World War II Museum. These resources were analysed and information extracted in order to answer the investigative question. The importance of the investigation is to show that technological advancements are even more notable during wartime, and World War II in particular, as a result of increased resources, necessity and the input of great minds from around the globe.

Albert Einstein once said: “It has become appallingly
…show more content…
As can be seen from source 1 and 2, the Nazi’s encrypted all their messages with secret codes, during World War II. They relied on the Enigma coding machine for encrypting communication, and the Lorenz machine to decode it. The Allies needed a way to decipher these codes, and this led their engineers and scientists to build the first electronic computers for code breaking. These computers were the forerunners for our modern day computers.

Computers, cell phones, microwaves and passenger planes, can all trace their origins to the technological advancements that took place during the World War II years from 1939 to 1945.

World War II also brought about a need for what became known as “Operation Research”, which was scientific thinking on how to use weapons in military operations.1 Operation Research used statistics and probability and helped the Allies to hunt the German U-boats. It was used to assess and organise logistics and deployment and was used in the organising of D-Day on 6 June, 1944. Many of these mathematical principles are still use in business
…show more content…
The B-29 Superfortress introduced by the US in 1944, helped pilots to combat hypoxia and altitude sickness. 1

Further advancements were made in rocketry. Hitler’s ‘Vengence Weapon’, the V-1 was the world’s first guided missile and if launched from Holland, could strike London in 3 minutes. Liquid-fuels were developed to launch rockets and the first jet fighter aircraft like the Messerschmitt were introduced in 1944.

It is evident from sources 1,2 and Albert Einstein’s letter to President Roosevelt, that the race to harness nuclear power was hastened by World War II. The first atom bomb in history was developed by the USA through the Manhattan Project. In August 1945, the only atomic weapons ever used in war were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The atomic bomb was the result of massive scientific and industrial effort and changed the nature of warfare and marked the beginning of nuclear

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The engineer Arthur Scherbius, from Germany, invented the Enigma machine in the hope of selling to commercial companies in the department of communications. Little did he know where it would end up. The enigma machine was a defining moment in our war history and was invented in WWII. World War II was a world wide war that lasted through 1939 to 1945.…

    • 1715 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fire And Fury Analysis

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages

    War is hell….. This is even more so with the technology build up in the post World War I period that brought new challenges to allied military leaders and a tremendous dichotomy in United States aviation warfare strategy of World War II. Both in Fire and Fury by Randall Hansen, and Herman Wolk’s Cataclysm: General Hap Arnold and the Defeat of Japan, follow key allied leaders and their bombing strategies.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1943 an Italian Physicist, Enrico Fermi, created a chain reaction that changed the course of history. The U.S started the Manhattan project in fear of if the Germans got the atomic bomb first that they would use it for the wrong cause. There were two bombs that were dropped in World War II. Both were built and dropped by the U.S. The United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima.…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    General Curtis LeMay: “Iron Ass” Grenade The Second World War held the developments as well as progress in technology that came as a result of the lessons learned in the First World War. However, the area with the most improvement was in the effectiveness of airpower. Airpower had previously been used for reconnaissance and photography. It was only towards the end of World War I that the technology to fit planes with guns and artillery was developed so it did not have much strategic effect on the outcome of the war.…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    One of the greatest changes that occurred in the strategy of warfare took place during the 20th century. This was the development and deployment of the airplane. The strategic prowess that airplanes provided during times of war was unprecedented. It was very different than all the other types of weaponry that was used during conflicts, such as ground troops, tanks and ships.…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, the discussion is going to concentrate on three new inventions/innovations during World War II, and how they impacted the outcome of the war. The three inventions are that of the ballistic missile, the B-29 Superfortress, and finally, the atomic bomb. Prior to and during World War II, the Germans developed what they called retaliation…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Einstein’s letter to FDR saved America from being wiped out by Nazi Germany using nuclear weapons. It also further encourages the decision of President Truman to use the atomic bomb to demonstrate the power and defense the United States. Einstein later felt regret about writing the letter to FDR because he had hoped that atomic bombs will “make wars obsolete, lessen world tensions and free leaders to focus their limited resources on providing a higher standard of living for their citizens.” Instead it leads to a nuclear arms race and increased national tensions. The two long-lasting impacts of the invention of the atomic bomb includes setting a costly race of developing nuclear weapons between nations and transforming private lack-of -funding…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nazi German military developed airplanes capable of operating at higher altitudes. Subsequently, the U.S. Army developed the M1 AA 90mm gun possessing increased range. The M1 AA 90mm guns proved to be extremely effective and were decisive factors in Remagen Bridgehead and Battle of the Bulge engagements during World War II. Though the new guns proved more effective, technological superiority does not guarantee victory. Tactics contributed to great losses in the battle of Kasserine Pass during World War II.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first modern computer was made in 1946. The technology was developed to help and entertain the…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Around the 1940’s, the government needed something bigger than guns and bigger than fear. They needed something that could blow their enemies away, literally. The conclusion would then become one of our greatest war accomplishments: the first atomic bomb. We didn’t just do it alone either. We had the help from foreign scientists that agreed to helping us make the Manhattan Project succeed.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 2 revolutionized aviation immensely, all countries dedicated a large amount of their funds and time to produce the best planes they could possibly produce for the war. It was established that very early in the war that airplanes would play a critical role. Airframes, avionics, the use of turboprop and jet engines were all introduced during the war. This war caused a huge push towards modern aviation today, and started a golden age for airplanes, which occurred in the 1950’s.…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The creation of the V-2 rocket was a very important and impactful invention by the German. There have been many cultural and social factors related to the creation of this rocket seeing how it was built during World War 2. The creation of this rocket has also made a huge impact on the U.S. and their aerospace field. The V-2 was created during World War by Wernher von Braun a member of the Nazi party.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First World War was an extremely devastating conflict, whether it is to the millions who lost their lives or the decimated, crater-ridden landscapes the war left in its wake. The Great War was also a war of technological brilliance, because of the many new types of war technologies and ideas that were brought to light during this conflict. From new rifles to machine guns to airplanes; all of these types of technology, weapons and methods of waging war paved the way for technology and warfare today. Because of technology’s rapid development and the failure of generals adjusting their strategy to it, millions were killed using strategies that were outdated to the technology. Over 37 million people were savagely killed in this long combat…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lastly, since WWI many countries began experimenting with chemical, biological, and weapons of mass destruction. The U.S. had become the first to develop nuclear weaponry during WWII under a military project called the Manhattan Project in New Mexico. The U.S. military decided to use the atomic bomb during WWII, even though it had only been tested once prior to use. The atomic bomb tested use plutonium, whereas the bomb used in war contained uranium. On August 16, 1945, the U.S. dropped an atomic bomb called “Little Boy” on Hiroshima, Japan.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The creation of the atomic bomb, based off of the research by Einstein, killed over 140,000 people in Hiroshima after it was dropped in 1945. The atomic bomb was the ultimate tool used to end World War Two against Japan by the Americans, “The nuclear attack on Japan, did have its intended effects, however. Japan surrendered unconditionally on August 14th.” Without the use of the bomb, many argue that many more lives would have been lost due to the intense combat. This source is incredibly important to history because the use of the atomic bomb displayed the unbelievable power of nuclear physics and how it can terminate the human race as a whole.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays