Write An Essay On Dachau Concentration Camp

Improved Essays
Dachau

Dachau is located on the grounds of an abandoned munitions near the medieval town of of Dachau. Bavaria which is located in Southern Germany, which opened on March 22,1933. Dachau was the first regular concentration camp established. Dachau served as a prototype and model for other Nazi concentration camps that followed. Almost every community in Germany had members taken away to these camps.

From 1943, more than 100 subsidiary camps were built. Thousands were killed through forced labor and typhus epidemic. Dachau concentration camp was liberated by American troops on April 29,1945. At that time the camp was crammed with 32,000 inmates. Dachau was the first and longest operating Konzentrationslager.

Dachau was never a “ death camp”
…show more content…
5,000 German Jews emigrated to the Dominican Republic before the start of world war 2. In September 1939, numerous polish resistance fighters were imprisoned, including 1,780 catholic priests. The most famous priest at Dachau was Leonard Roth who was a prisoner from 1943-1945. On June 22,1941, Russian prisoners of war were sent to Dachau.

Throughout its 12 year history, Dachau was a camp for non-Jewish adult mates. The few women who were sent to Dachau lived with German families in the town of Dachau and and worked as servants. In 1944, Jewish women were brought to Dachau from Hungary. Prisoners at Dachau and other Nazi concentration camps were badges which indicated their classification. Dachau was never a camp that was specifically intended for murdering the Jews.

In January 1941, Dachau was designated a class I camp. 150 Dachau inmates were forced to participate in medical experiments. On April 29,1945 there was 2,539 Jews in the main camp including 225 women. In April 1942, at the same time that the Jews were being sent to the death camps in east, a new brick building was planned for the Dachau camp. The clothing was disinfected in all the Nazi camps in an attempt to prevent thypus which is spread by

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Buchenwald Research Paper

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After Kristallnacht about 10,000 Jewish people were put into Buchenwald. By February 1945 there were about 112,000 Jews in the camp. About 56,000 people…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These gallows, in September 1943, were used to execute twenty Belgian prisoners. 747 prisoners, mostly Jews, died between 1943 and 1944. On September 4th and 5th, 117 prisoners were shot to death outside the camp at the shooting range. Children, under the age of sixteen, were also executed throughout their times at the camps, the numbers dramatically increased as the war came to a close. Prisoners, mostly Jewish prisoners, were moved to an extermination camp, where they were put to death.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This camp was focused on the Nazis political enemies. Few Jewish people were actually held here in its early years. However, as time went on more and more Jewish people were put in concentration camps. As a result of the horrific conditions in the camps, people like Francis Foley started to assist them in their escape.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first camp liberated, Majdanek, was liberated by the Soviet Red Army in July of 1944 (Harran 579). In the following months, many more camps were liberated. “The Soviets liberated Auschwitz, the largest killing center and concentration camp, in January of 1945” (Liberation of Nazi Camps). The first camp U.S. soldiers liberated was Ohrdruf, a Buchenwald satellite, on April 4th 1945 (Harran 579). Seven days after the liberation of Ohrdruf, Buchenwald, the oldest camp in the Nazi system, where over 238,000 were held and 43,000 were killed in its eight year existence, was liberated (Harran 579).…

    • 1067 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Concentration Camp Essay

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Kayla Razo Mrs.Pilarte Language 8B Period 4 March 7,2017 Concentration Camps A concentration camp was a horrible place Jews were sent to so they could be killed in numerous ways. Some main concentration camps were Auschwitz-Birkenau and Belzec which were located in Poland. Also Bergen-Belsen and Buchenwald which were located in Germany. These camps tortured the Jews slowly and painfully. Jews could only imagine being called up and having to go to these horrible camps where the Nazi would inflict pain on them.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Concentration camps were like prisons. According to the passage, imprisonment was, “usually under harsh conditions and without regard to legal norms of arrest and imprisonment that are acceptable in a constitutional democracy” (Ushmm.org). Even though it was wrong, the Germans accepted it. Through 1933 until 1945,…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Auschwitz-Birkenau was a concentration camp during the Holocaust, during WWII. The camp opened in 1940. It was the largest concentration camp. It included three main camps. One million Jewish men, women, and children were deported, and 960,000 of them died.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holocaust Research Paper

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Within the three years the number of prisoners quadrupled from about 25,000 before the war and then about 100,000 in March 1942. In September of that year, the prisoners subjected to “Extermination through work” By January 1945, there were more than 700,000 prisoners registered in the concentration camps. Adolf Hitler was…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Auschwitz included three main camps, all of which forced prisoners into labor. One of the camps also worked for an extended period of time as a killing center. (http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005189) The first part of Auschwitz was built on the outskirts of Poland and was started in May, 1940 and finished in June, 1940. (http://www.wollheim-memorial.de/en/ig_auschwitz_en) Auschwitz 1…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the past, a mass killing of Jews by the Nazis took place known as the Holocaust. The Nazis had different ways of killing the Jews, one of the methods used would be the transportation to the concentration camps, where Jews were killed either right away or later on, but luckily some survived. One of main concentration camps goes by the name of Auschwitz, or Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest and most populated concentration camps of all time. A bigger history falls with Auschwitz compared to the other concentration camps, but it should not be looked upon more than the other camps as mass killing took place in every single concentration camp. The important things to understand about the camp Auschwitz, but are not limited to are the background, the prisoner treatment, and the purpose of the camp.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1933 the Nazis constructed their first camp, Dachau, “in the wake of Hitler’s takeover of power,” (Holocaust | Concentration Camps 2009). Since then to 1945, over forty thousand camps have been created, twenty-two main camps, around one thousand two hundred affiliate camps, and thousands of smaller camps. The main four concentration camps that were built were Dachau, Buchenwald, Sachsenhauser, and Weimar. The Nazis established concentration camps all over Germany and some in Poland, some were even in the middle of…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first concentration camp was Dachau, which is located in the small town of Dachau, approximately 10 miles northwest of Munich. Which started with a capacity of 5,000 people. Then the concentration camp expanded and held about 45,000 prisoners that were tortured and held there until their death. After the SS(Schutzstaffel) took over and were in charge, they expanded the role of the camp. The ghettos were temporary camps made especially for Jews to segregate them from the rest of the population.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the first place, according to the article “Daily Life in The Concentration Camps” on the website USHMM, the first concentration camps became established in 1933. In the beginning, concentration camps remained places that held people in protective custody. Victims captured for protective custody included those who remained both physically and mentally ill, gypsies, homosexuals, Jehovah…

    • 1836 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most would refer this place as the most horrible place on earth. The Auschwitz Concentration Camp was fully established on April 1940. The camp was built on a piece of land near the Polish City of Oswiecim and could hold about 150,000 prisoners at the same time. Many of the prisoners were sent to camp where they were forced labor then were eventually killed. These prisoners were put to work for long hours and were given no breaks.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Poland, only a few miles away from the city Oswiecim, was the location of the largest death camp during WWII. The camp is known as Auschwitz. It is estimated that around three million to four million people were slaughtered there (Auschwitz-Birkenau: History & Overview). Auschwitz is recognized as the most horrendous concentration camp created by Nazi Germany. The people in the Auschwitz concentration camp were given cruel and unusual punishment in the living conditions they suffered through, how they were experimented on, and the ways they were executed.…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays