World Trade Organization Chapter Summary

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Chapter Thirteen begins discussing about corporate rights being guaranteed in today’s economy system. The birth of the World Trade Organization in 1995 is discussed by David Korten and how it was a monumental step for corporate libertarianism. The wants and needs of today’s big corporations are “represented by a global body with legislative and judicial powers” whose end game is guaranteeing their rights in opposition to the violations of the democratic governments. Furthermore, the legislative and judicial bodies are also ensuring corporate entities their rights against the people to whom those governments are responsible. This chapter also talks in length about how the World Trade Organizations plan is to in essence “harmonize international …show more content…
While the GATT and World Trade Organization is in agreement amongst countries and problems that are brought by a particular country against another, the motivation for a challenge is typically stemming from a transnational corporation that assumes itself to be at disadvantage by a particular law. Korten then discusses how along with GATT, the World Trade Organization is just that, a trade organization whose main purpose is to eliminate barriers to international investment and trade. The World Trade Organization not only has judicial powers but also legislative powers and is allowed by GATT to alter specific trade rules by a two- thirds vote of WTO member representatives. Since economic activities have now assumed such a big role in societies of modern day, control of economic rules is one of the most crucial powers presently. The rules are established by a group of unelected trade representatives in the WTO. The group is known as the world’s strongest legislative body. Later in Chapter Thirteen there is discussion about how the world’s largest transnational corporations have undertaken insider roles in GATT negotiations and are uniformly active in the …show more content…
The world’s money was not anymore connected to anything of value besides the shared assumption that others would accept them in trade for really goods and services. As computers came into existence and was more rapidly used, the next step was made obvious and that was to remove the paper and clearly store the numbers in computers. More so than ever in today’s day and age, electronic transactions are the main activity for most transactions. Money has turned into being a pure distraction removed from anything of real value. Korten breaks it down to four developments that are fundamental to the transformation of today’s financial system. First off, the US has “financed its global expansion with dollars, many of which now show up on the balance sheets of foreign banks and branches of US banks.” Second according to Korten “the globalization and computerization formed the world’s financial markets into a single global system in which an individual at a computer terminal can maintain constant contact with price movements.” The third development is investment decisions that were previously made by numerous individuals are now condensed in relatively small amounts of professional investment managers. Lastly Korten states how investment

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