World Trade Conquistadors

Improved Essays
Imagine how different everything would be if the conquistadors had decided to set up trade with the inhabitants of the new world. But to lead up to this, a series of events had to occur after one other that leads to the age of exploration. World trade of the 15th century centered around the calm Indian Ocean, Europe being far away. Gold came from West Africa while silks came from East Asia. Genoa and Venice were the big trade empires connected to the reaches of the East. This fell apart when the Ottoman Turks seized Constantinople. They blocked off Europe from their direct trading routes. In addition to putting to use all the trade routes and systems they could, the Turks raised the high price of spices even higher. This was a huge setback …show more content…
Thanks to Christopher Columbus and his stories of vast treasures in the new world, many dropped everything at the mention. Indeed there were riches, even if most of it came from exploiting natives. Bartolome de Las Casas’ comments on this issue. “All the gold and silver, pearls and other riches, brought to Spain and traded among Spaniards in the New World—all is stolen, save perhaps a little that came from the islands and places we have already depopulated.” This excerpt not only proves that there were many resources but also that all of it was pinched. The craze for gold got so out of hand that many conquistadors forced the Indians to harvest gold for them. And if they did not bring back enough, their hands severed as punishment. It is safe to say that gold drove the Spaniards mad. The foremost contributor to these explorations was that everyone wanted to get rich. What would be the point of sailing across dangerous waters if the reward did not include …show more content…
This does not come as much of a surprise, this glory came from conquering natives and discovering riches. The renowned Christopher Columbus is a good example. He writes the introduction of his journal in a boastful tone. “Your Highnesses decided to send me, Christopher Columbus, to see these parts of India and the princes and peoples of those lands and consider the best means for their conversion.” Many men sailed to the New World in search of new land where they could gain personal glory from discovery. It was part of the culture of that time to be obsessed with glory that one could get from great achievements. When explorers obtained land they did it “on the part of [their] king.” This specific quote is from a proclamation read to any natives the Spaniards met. In the name of glory, men will do almost anything. From unspeakable acts to the perseverance needed to sail for months on end. Glory is a powerful

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Transoceanic Trade Dbq

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 15 century Europe started to trade with places farther away and with places they never traded with before. The Europeans had many motivations for transoceanic trade and also they made some innovations that allowed them to travel further. Some of the motivations included that they seeked new sources of wealth and they wanted to convert non-christians around the world to the catholic religion and some of the innovations they made are the sextant and new triangular sails that were stronger against the wind. There were so many reasons that the Europeans started doing transoceanic trade. One of the main reasons was that there was new sources of wealth in Asia such as their spices and their luxurygoods with were worth more in Europe…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    European Exploration Dbq

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Motivated by the search for “God, Gold, and Glory” in the West and “Christians and Spices” in the East, the era between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries is characterized by European exploration and discovery. While in Southeast Asia this exploration was primarily illustrated by the spice trade, in the America’s European exploration allowed for the creation and domination of a new world. Driven by these aims, several western European countries were able to gain control or influence over widening segments of the globe throughout the Early Modern Era both politically and economically. As a result of this age of European exploration and conquest, Europeans not only united the old and new worlds, but they also gradually brought various…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Euro Dbq Essay

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 15th century, European nations began to send explorers throughout the world; these explorers helped create new trade routes, which greatly affected Europe’s prosperity and the interactions between European countries. The Europeans influenced other countries and cultures by establishing trading stations, creating colonies, imposing their ideas upon various native people, and introducing new diseases, and non-European cultures also changed European trade, social life, and ideas. European nations created a global trading system that changed the food cultures of a multitude of countries, and scholars in Europe began to describe and analyze the different people, cultures, and places that Europeans encountered. Demand for a workforce…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    5. What is Zinns basic criticism of historian Samuel Eliot Morison’s book Christopher Columbus? * Zinns basic criticism of the book is that Morison praises Columbus too much, he goes overboard. According to Zinn, Columbus was a bad guy.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the Europeans did not head out in search of the unknown Americas, the continent emerged in front of them offering a multitude of new things which the peoples of the Eastern continent had never seen previously. Thus, the Europeans were able to transform earlier patterns of commerce by doing what no other country had done: traveling across the Atlantic Ocean and moving completely new product back and forth across the continents. They were also able to change patterns of commerce by creating an explosion of global commodity trade, particularly in stimulants, such as sugar and coffee, and in African slaves. In these ways did the Europeans change connections of commerce, however since the Europeans had nothing of value to trade in China, they had to assimilate into their trading network through tribute, by giving…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hernan Cortes Summary

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The interaction between the explorers from Western Europe and the indigenous people of North and South America was shaped by the different cultures and beliefs that each come from. Over the course of several hundreds of years, many different explorers from Western Europe made the voyage to the Americas. Whether they were exploring the different bodies of land in the search of riches, or conquering the indigenous people that resided there, the attitudes of the men that traveled there were shaped by their own beliefs and values that were instilled in them by their home country. This is evident in Hernan Cortes’s account of the Aztec Empire. Sent by the Spanish monarch Charles V, Cortes was meant to find treasure and wealth and bring it back to Spain.…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq New Imperialism

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This sense of pride and the desire for national power was a driving factor that led to Europeans colonization of other countries they considered to be less advanced than theirs. ¨...they [colonies] all originated in political ambitions… the nation’s will to power… glory or national greatness¨ (Document 3). European countries wanted to conquer as many territories as they could in order to increase their pride and power, and to ¨help¨ the people of those territories by conquering them and introducing them to their own technology and other advancements. This involved forcing the natives to conform to the Europeans’ views and beliefs, and be taught things under their form of education. These actions began to influence the overall opinion of the natives of colonized territories in a more socialized…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zinn To Royal

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Harel Tillinger Zinn to Royal In the article, “Columbus and the Beginning of the World” by Robert Royal, the author describes Columbus’s adventure as one of the most important in history and describes his friendliness toward the Indians. His argument is that Columbus said the Tainos were “closer to the conditions of the Garden of Eden than those enmeshed in the conflicts of ‘civilization’”(Royal 7) is not consistent with Columbus’s actions toward the natives. If Columbus believed that the Indians were more connected to the Garden of Eden, then he would not have taken the Indians captive and the “women and children as slaves for sex and labor”(Zinn 2). Similarly, in Royal’s analysis he argued that Columbus realized the Indians were “real-and-blood…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spanish had one reason for establishing a presence within the Americas and that is gold. However, gold was not easily attained throughout the Americas. The first attempt to obtain gold was through a relationship with the Taíno people called encomienda. The encomienda was not a good relationship by any means for the Taíno but more of a subservient one. As the epidemic disease hit the indigenous people it helped keep them from establishing a strong rebellion due to their lack thereof numbers.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the year of 1492, the Spanish monarchs funded Christopher Columbus on his voyage to what was later called “the New World,” initiating a race between European countries to send out explorers to become the continent’s dominating power. Driven by the promise of wealth, status, and new beginnings, explorers conquered the lands of North and South America, resulting in their direct disruption of the indigenous peoples’ lives. Following this contact, the lives of both Native Americans and Europeans were permanently transformed by the Europeans’ desire for wealth and need to spread and dominate through religion. While providing beneficial outcomes for Europeans, these motives ultimately incited the deterioration of once-thriving native civilizations…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Spanned in the 15th through the 17th century, the Europeans explored through the Atlantic Ocean and established their Maritime empires in the New World. One of the most remarkable events in the Age of Exploration was when Columbus discovered the Americas. This discovery sparked the Spanish colonization, which had a great effect in the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange referred to the trade and transfer of animal, food, diseases, and bullion between Europe and the New World (Nathan Nunn and Nancy Qian). The Columbian Exchange decreased the population and developed capitalism in the European society.…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Spain and England were both enticed by the promise of wealth in the New World. Columbus ' discovery and exaggeration of the gold he found led to several other Spanish voyages across the Atlantic Sea. The idea of "God, Gold, and Glory" inspired the conquistadores, including Pizarro and Cortés. For example, Pizarro conquered the Inca…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trailblazers: The Success of the Spanish Colonies The fate of global civilization was radically changed when Christopher Columbus embarked for the New World in 1492, launching the leading European powers into a race for colonization and exploration. During this time, each country achieved varying degrees of success by employing different tactics to best conquer the uncharted territory of the Americas; for example, the French exploited the trade of beaver pelts to obtain territory and economic success (Kennedy & Cohen 99). Many of these European colonies grew into flourishing cities and centers of culture and newfound traditions. However, especially in the case of the Spanish conquest, each colony faced adversity when interacting with the indigenous…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What happens when Cultures Collide? By: Joseph Hutchinson In the late 1400s the age of exploration and colonization started. The leader of exploration to the new world was Portugal.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spanish Colonization Essay

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Spanish exploration of America brought many new foods, types of plants, and forms of wealth to the European world. The wealth brought to Spain from the Americas came at a cost that was paid for by the enslavement and the sufferings of Native Americans and eventually the Africans. The Spanish colonization from 1492 to 1700 was motivated by religious conversion of all peoples in America and the desire for wealth and profit that had a significant impact on the lives of Native Americans and Africans. First, colonization by the Spanish was motivated by religious conversion. Columbus first “discovered” America in 1492.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays