Three major events represent the shift of state and medical intervention on women’s reproductive rights. First, in the case of Angela Carder, pregnant woman from Washington D.C., who was forced to undergo a cesarean section against her wishes. Carder was a cancer patient, and even though the risks of her surgery outweighed the benefits, the Court forced Carder to undergo the surgery. Secondly, in the case of Brenda Vaughn who was charged with forging checks was sentenced to several months in jail. Vaughn was pregnant and using drugs, and the judge presiding over her case felt that jail was a necessary in order to prevent Vaughn from continuously subjecting her child to drug abuse. Lastly, in the Supreme Court’s decision in Webster v. Reproductive
