The Role Of Femininity In Literature

Improved Essays
There has always been an overt fascination with the role gender must play within society, with two distinct identities being constructed in order to cast them upon those that fall under a specific, predetermined umbrella. In this line of thinking, men are given the privilege of holding the majority of power, the assumption that they have inherent strength above all others prevalent within the confines of upholding a status quo. Women, therefore, are limited in that regard, and are assumed to be weak and fragile, unable to express themselves and forced to play role with no power despite themselves. In truth, gender is not separated by a line into two separate kinds of entities, the assumptions thrust upon men, and especially women, just that—assumptions, …show more content…
Poets like Whitman and Dickinson provide a foundation in which the opposition against the gender roles can stand, as they not only lift the role of the woman in a society, but do so in a way that intertwines her role with that of the man’s. Despite the role given to her, she is no different than her male counterpart, as she too has desires and passions even if she must repress them. By hindering her, society is only affecting the entirety of itself, as femininity is always linked to its supposed opposing half, regardless of any thoughts on the contrary.
As such, in order to properly tie together the themes of gender used by Whitman and Dickinson, their works must first be analyzed individually, thus bringing out the several techniques they both employ. In Whitman’s case especially, he chooses to identify not only men throughout his work, but women as well, often combining the two in a way that almost makes them into one singular being rather than two separate individuals within his metaphors. Even as a male poet, Whitman’s speaker chooses to describe himself as “…the poet of the woman the same as
…show more content…
Whereas Whitman suggests the idea of sexuality as a means of breaking social barriers, Dickinson instead provides a more subdued thought, one that illustrates the idea that power is derived from emotional force. However, it should be noted that having an overt sense of sexuality is usually a rather masculine, brutish endeavor, while the femininity often tied with emotions makes one view them as a sign of weakness rather than strength. Thus, while the two poets are, in truth, providing feminist ideals, they do so while using conventions that are often associated with their own particular gender, creating a fascinating kind of tension within the confines of their individual works. Whereas some might consider this a detriment to what they are trying to convey, it could instead be seen as Whitman and Dickinson using the supposed gender norms of society to their own advantage, turning it all on its head in order to create a source of feminist inspiration. As was mentioned earlier, both poets are hoping to deconstruct the usual assumptions of gender through their works, in turn making it imperative for them to subvert the norms as a means to conveying such an idea to their audiences. However, their way of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As the gender expectations change within communities, so have they changed over time. From the beginning of recorded history men and women have always had roles that have set them apart. Men were the strong leaders, head of the house, while women were the homemakers. In “The Decline of Men” Garcia addresses how the advances in the world have had an immense impact on the gender roles- while women are escalating, men seem to be dumbing down. Garcia’s arguments are mostly supported by logos and ethos- information and statistics provided by credible sources.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Emily Dickinson, a woman of the 19th century, was preoccupied with poetry and the power of words. The opening line of the poem My Life had stood- a Loaded Gun is noteworthy for its liberal use of capitalisation. The capitalisation of “My Life” delineates the life of the speaker as the subject of the poem and establishes the poem as autobiographical, positioning the reader the attribute the speaker’s voice to Dickinson both as a woman and as a poet.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the book "Blood Red Road", by author Moira Young, we meet our female protagonist Saba who lives in a dystopian future and starts her hero 's journey in order to save the life of her older brother Lugh who has been kidnapped by the Sun King, Vicher Pinch. In this dystopian society we are shown that there are no norms when it comes to gender roles, and we can see the impact that the concept of sisterhood has on Saba. One issue that is addressed throughout our story is the idea of gender role stereotypes. In the article "Female Criticism" , author Lois Tyson describes the concept of traditional gender roles that "..cast men as rational, strong, protective, and decisive; they cast women as emotional (irrational), weak, nurturing, and…

    • 1345 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The timeline itself is detailed. This book analyzes many of Dickinson’s poems. Sometimes he criticizes her work, but always presents the reader with his interpretation of her work. The chronology allows readers to examine his interpretation and reference a timeline to find parallels between major events in Dickinson’s life and her poetry. Keane, Patrick J. Emily Dickinson's Approving God: Divine Design and the Problem of Suffering.…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson were both highly influential writers in the 20th century. Dickinson portrayed the ideas of realism while Whitman portrayed the ideas of the transcendentalist movement. Whitman spent his youth in New York and became a teacher at the age of 17. He eventually quit his job as a teacher because he believed it absurd to force students to conform to the system of society. Dickinson’s life was quite different.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One sex is not above the other, and Notley challenges this hierarchal structure. Notley conveys through a heterogeneous form, women and men can both be heroes in literature, and this should not be considered something that goes against the traditional norm, yet still does. In addition to the feminist message that the poem stresses, Notley controls the reader through the poem’s format. The lyrical poems aim to slowly have the reader realize the issue of women being misrepresented in literature, and how Notley uses the sex of a female hero to address the problem. As Dubois states, “Such a technique of reading is appropriate, nonetheless, for an epic with an urgent teleological drive” (Dubois 89).…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    E pluribus unum—out of many, one. This is the motto of the United States of America, a nation that prides itself with democratic characteristics such as individual rights, community through patriotism, freedom, and equality for all. However, these concepts are just ideals as individualism and community contradict each other as well as freedom and equality, and historically America has had difficulty balancing these ideals. One of Walt Whitman poems preaches the possibility that these concepts can work together. “Song of Myself” is Whitman’s paean to his ideal of American democracy, an idea which balances, or attempts to balance, freedom with equality, individualism with community, a relentlessly inclusive, or as Whitman puts it, “absorptive”…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many poets are very different and some are revolutionary. Almost all poets before Whitman wrote with a pattern in their poetry, but Whitman changed that and became the father of free verse poetry. In Dickinson 's poetry it reflects her loneliness in her life and most of the people in her poetry are in a state of want. These poets are very different and have really changed the direction of poetry over time. Whitman and Dickinson poems are similar yet very different at the same time.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women’s identity somehow became too hard to be found out, some women let themselves down by losing hopes but still there were some who wanted themselves to be recognized. Women do not demand the role of a man they want themselves to be known as a woman but with dignity and respect. Harryette Mullen also promoted women’s identity and encouraged women. In her poem “Shedding Skin”, she demonstrates and discusses another perspective of women’s identity. She inspires women to change their images and opinions.…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, the poem contains erotic undertones. Some critics regard the poem as an exploration of female sexuality, a protest on capitalism and Victorian economy, a feminist poem and a Christian allegory. The poem brings many different perspectives to toward its…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whitman proved the transcendentalist idea of individuality to be correct by respecting Lincoln and his brave, willing sacrifice. Furthermore, She Walks In Beauty, by George Gordon is a powerful poem about how women’s individuality make them shine- inside and out. Since she stands out from the rest of the women with her independent mind and astonishing beauty, “So soft, so calm, yet eloquent, The smiles that win, the tints that glow, But tell of days in goodness spent, A mind at peace with all below, A heart whose love is innocent!” (Gordon), it can never be unseen. The author’s admiration for the woman was what Transcendentalist treasured in a society- independence; Her physical characteristics and personality made her who she was.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a community, individuals come together under shared beliefs and live “in association with others,” (OED). With the understanding of each other’s abilities, certain individuals have ownership of responsibilities in order to advance the community. As seen in Walt Whitman’s poem “A Woman Waits for Me,” the community develops into one, which divides these responsibilities between genders. Therefore, the community expects certain actions and results of the separate genders; creating gender roles. In the poem, Whitman exemplifies a community who expects men to be active, powerful members of society who use women as a vehicle for their own success.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dickinson’s life influenced her poetry to a great extent. The things she experienced and the situations that drove her into seclusion so that she can write shaped her poetry. Her style has influenced other great poets of her time and has also affected American literature. Her life influenced her style and dictation and also was used to express her feelings. The themes of Death, Love, and Friendship can be also seen in her poems because they were impacted by the people in her life.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman were two highly influential poets from America during the 1800’s; critics as being radical as it rejected the traditional conventions of death in a dominantly Puritan state describe their poetry. Both poets were fascinated by the theme death throughout their poetry, although their depictions of death were different, both poets shared the similar concept that death leads to immortality and therefore should be embraced. However, despite sharing similarities in their overall message, both Whitman and Dickinson possessed unique writing styles different from the other. This can be seen in Whitman’s epic A Song of Myself, which employs the use of free verse; a form not constricted by regular rhyme or meter. Dickinson’s…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Emily Dickinson The originative Emily Dickinson was a gifted poet as she composed passionate poems that baffled readers with her literary style. Using her naïve perception, Dickinson’s poetry was written on a daily basis. Through her use of quick-witted metaphors and improvised grammar, Emily Dickinson remains a classic poet whose poetry influenced American Literature today. Emily Dickinson was seen as psychologically unbalanced and reclusive in her life, as shown through her varying emotional poems which had an impact on American Romanticism, through her style of writing, which did not follow the rules of grammar, and through her connotative word meanings which intrigued the twentieth century critiques.…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays