The femme fatal archetype originated in ancient times. In the first known piece of literature, The Epic of Gilgamesh, Ishtar, a goddess, tries to seduce Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh refuses and speaks of how Ishtar has seduced many of men, all who met their downfall or death because of it. She had the chief god unleash a bull that ravaged the land. Another example is in the Hebrew Bible, after Joseph was sold to a man named Potiphar as a slave, Potiphar’s wife had a feeling of lust for Joseph.…
The actions of the Goddesses during war illustrate the different characteristics women possess in the world of The Iliad. Each goddess embodies different stereotypes of women during the Bronze Age. These stereotypes are even seen in today’s…
In the “Odyssey”, Homer portrays the women as temptress of men and are below them in the presented hierarchy of this tale. This is portrayed at the very beginning when Telmachus (Odysseus son) tells him mother Penelope “You should go back upstairs and take care of your work, Spinning and weaving, and have the maids do theirs. Speaking is for men, for all men, but for me especially, since I am the master of this house” (page 340). Homer has the women use their beauty and bodies to seduce the men in this tale. One example is when Odysseus’s men come to Circe’s house and are lured by a voice, she gives them food and drinks and a ‘potion of Pramnian wine”.…
In this chapter, Foley describes the ideas that other ancient Greek has about woman and how wrong those ideas were. He continues explaining that back in ancient Greek, people used to believe that men will always be superior to woman, and that the only role the woman had to fulfill was to take care of the men. Now he contrast those ideas with the role of women in The Odyssey; a clear example he gives is Circe and Calypso. Both of those goddess manage to control Odysseus while he was in their land. Odysseus was attracted by a unique virtue that only woman can have, beauty; it did not matter how strong or how smart Odysseus was, at the end he was captivated by the glorious looking those goddesses had.…
Telemachos decides that she should not be present in the bow and arrow competition, that only men should be allowed to handle those types of events. He defines the fact that he is in charge of the belongings of the house and the house is yet under his power but not his and Penelope’s unified power. As he claims to be categorized with the men he wants to certainly play the role of one which would include demands and receiving obedience from a woman. The repetition of Telemachos’ statements, sending Penelope off to her bedroom shows him holding power. Penelope’s bedroom symbolically represents her emptiness and since there is nothing for her in the bedroom it shows that Telemachos is taking away her power as he holds his steady.…
The goddess Ishtar asks Gilgamesh for sex in a very civil and flattering manner. “marry me, give me your luscious fruits, be my husband, be my sweet man” (Gilgamesh 131). Yet, Gilgamesh rejects Ishtar in a very cruel and rude way. “Why would I want to be the lover of a broken oven that fails in the cold, a flimsy door that the wind blows through” (Gilgamesh 132). Gilgamesh expands the umbrella of the Sumerian gender roles to Ishtar through the denial, not the obligation, of sex.…
This work follows Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk, through various adventures involving various people. However, the most prominent women in this work are Shamhat, Ninsun, and Ishtar. These three women vary immensely in their social class: Shamhat’s character is created to entice Enkidu, Ninsun is…
Homer’s description of women in the Odyssey reveals the Greek’s notion of fear in women’s beauty and of the prevailing power of men over women. Throughout the plot female characters, namely Penelope, Circe, and the Sirens, are portrayed as dangers that men overcome and devices that emphasize men’s strength. In the Odyssey, beautiful women bring danger to men with their seductive powers. The Sirens, with their alluring voices, try to lure Odysseus and his men away from their journey (190) and toward their deaths.…
Upon reading The Epic of Gilgamesh and Antigone by Sophocles were able to draw a connection in the way both of these pieces view women in society. Both pieces show, women were once seen as frail beings that should stay in their places and be brought out just to please men. Fortunately, we as a society have come far in terms of women being viewed as more equal to men than in the late B.C. times but that does not mean women are finished gaining the same rights that men have. During The Epic of Gilgamesh , we can see that the place of women in society is seen as less than men 's but not completely viewed as a nonentity in ancient Mesopotamia. The civilization sees women 's place as just the bearers of life: we see that with the prostitute…
Homer illustrates the importance of women in The Odyssey by describing the roles in vivid detail of these different women and how each of them is treated in relation to the men of the epic. He shows us a goddess whose only goal is to protect a mortal, even though she must do so in…
In many epics, women play different roles. Some roles of women that occur are: The ‘Fatal Woman’/ The Temptress, The Earth Mother, The Unfaithful Woman/Whore, The Wife, and The Priestess/ Prostitute. In the epic, Gilgamesh, the Sumerian views of woman can be identified. Gilgamesh approaches different women on his journey to kill Humbaba/ Bull of Heaven and to find eternal life. Some of the woman help Gilgamesh while others repress his journey.…
Woman in Greek Mythology were viewed unworthy and unfairly as well as sexual objects. Although women, such as the Greek goddess and heroines, still held great power as well as beauty. “The Greeks ' most important legacy is not, as we would like to think, democracy; it is mythology” (Lefkowitz, 2001, p. 207). The essence of this quote written in an article entitled “Women in Greek Myth” by Mary L. Lefkowitz in 2001 is basically that the Greek’s relied and believed greatly in the idea of Greek mythology. Greek mythology was basically the religious practice of the people of ancient Greece because it was basically a form of worship toward the gods and the heroines they thought to be almighty.…
Females are occasionally depicted as strong and powerful in The Odyssey; they have been capable of guiding people through journeys and battle, luring men into traps, and killing many. One example…
Messengers are always conveying the messages, never making the originals. It is a humbling position. We know that Hermes is the messenger of the gods and that he is a man. However, in the Iliad, all the messages are conveyed by Iris, a woman. " Away, Iris! /…
The female characters in the Odyssey is very different from traditional view of women in ancient times. The works of Homer – Odyssey described the role of women in the Dark Age, it is a time where woman held an inferior position in compare to man and their role are basically limited to only childbirth and household duties. The Dark Age society portray woman as man’s servants and the idea of woman cannot accomplish anything without the help of man is common. But in the Odyssey, female character is rather distinctive. Female characters in the Odyssey are strong, influential and smart.…