Witches Role In Macbeth Essay

Improved Essays
Portrayed as repulsive and bearded hags, the three witches play a significant role in Shakespeare’s Macbeth. One tends to take for granted the context and audience in which this piece was created for, ergo the aura the witches brought to 1600’s English society. Presently, the persona of witches are far away fairy tales. By having witches in his play, one would assume that he was risking his success, which is truth to some extent. In fact, Shakespeare needed characters so bluntly vile to create his masterpiece. The witches provided a vehicle to move the plot, tension and ultimately blurred contrast. “Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn and caldron bubble.” (4.1.1-2) In any exceptional play, a vehicle is but a necessary component of plot movement. Needless to say, …show more content…
In 1597, he wrote Daemonologie, an in depth step by step instructional on how to hunt and execute witches. In day to day society, witches were viewed as earth dwelling pagan worshipers sent by the devil to arouse corruption. Though, oddly enough, audiences were intrigued by witches in plays, until 1604 witchcraft wasn't considered a capitol offense. It was believed that they could foresee the future, control weather and call upon the dead. In order to unlock their powers they had to dig up graves for body parts to make potions, unbaptized babies were especially prized. For many in a 17th century audience, witches provided a thrill in which they still do in present horror movies. Also because nearly all of England was Christian at the time having supernatural antagonists appealed to them on a more personal level. Day in and day out the populous feared for their lives and thus surrounded themselves in counter active superstitious practices. With the witches playing a significant figure in Macbeth, a unique tension was created which only added to the masterpieces

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    1. By showing the witches in the beginning, Shakespeare was able to foreshadow all the conflict and uneasiness of the play. The witches bring a new kind of suspense by indirectly introducing Macbeth to the audience. Instead of having a normal introduction, Shakespeare uses the witches and their discussion to set up the uncertain mood of the play. In the quote, “Fair is foul and foul is fair,/Hover through the fog and filthy air” (Shakespeare, 7) all the witches are hinting at their schemes for Macbeth, while simultaneously, confusing the reader about what is to happen.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the supernatural controls the motivations of characters throughout the play. The supernatural not only creates anxiety for the characters, but also the audience. The prophecies that the witches give Macbeth and Banquo is what sparks conflict between characters. This concept is especially shown within Macbeth and his wife, Lady Macbeth.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth is a play in which the protagonist does not play the role of the good guy. Overcome by his fatal flaw, Macbeth demonstrates characteristics of evil however does not fully suit the role of The Devil Figure. However, the witch sisters represent The Devil Figure because they are purely incarnates of evil. Their sole purpose of existence is to tamper with the lives of others, and through this scene readers can see that is exactly their intention with Macbeth. They plan to ruin the life of a great soldier for their own amusement, thus demonstrating their role as The Devil…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The witches, for the purpose of amusement, and Lady Macbeth, for the purpose of attaining the throne of Scotland, drive Macbeth down an ugly road that eventually brings the destruction of the Macbeth line itself. Any worthy qualities by Macbeth were lost in the chaos that sparked and…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “they prove to be harmful for Macbeth who takes too much comfort and confidence in his interpretation of the truths. ”(2) With the witches arriving they begin to influence Macbeth, increase his curiosity and expand his vulnerability.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although a large part of Greenblatt’s argument has merit, he exaggerates the extent of witchcraft and the role that it plays in the play. One of the main points of his argument was that Shakespeare incorporated witchcraft into the play through a “nebulous infection”, or a bleeding of the secular into the demonic and vice versa. However, the power of the witches was not as pervasive as he describes. In other words, the witches’ power is very limited, which is reflected in their powers. Greenblatt himself contends that the “witches in Macbeth... account for northing” (Greenblatt 123).…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth Gender Roles Essay

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gender roles in historic literature are aspects that are often talked about, but very rarely argued, particularly in conversation–but also in academic articles and scholarly discussions. Too often we see injustice concerning women in plays and novels, but instead of criticizing those stereotypes, the majority of readers tend to simply dismiss them as results of another time. In Macbeth, it is easy to see why the woman do not hold positions of power and have many negative associations, mostly due to women being confined to the role of homemaker in the seventeenth century, but the more interesting thing to do is argue those stereotypes. While some may see Macbeth as a fairly equal play in the sense that there are several female roles, some even…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this way, Shakespeare is underlining Lady Macbeth’s inhumane personality. This sort of personality can be connected to the witches who played a big part in ‘Macbeth’. When Shakespeare wrote Macbeth, witchcraft was a topic of considerable interest. The new king of England, James I, had written a book called Demonology, which was published in 1597. Witches were supposed to be capable of doing all the things that the three weird sisters are said to perform in Macbeth.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monsters In Macbeth

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The witches strongly affected Macbeth's character; they profoundly impact him in his achievements and conscious his desire. They give Macbeth an inaccurate conviction that all is well with the world with their phantoms of truths. Rather they turn out to be unsafe for Macbeth who takes a lot of solace and trust in his understanding of the truths. They are the ones who plant the genuine thought of murdering Duncan into Macbeth's psyche. Regardless, in the event that it were just the witches desires, then Macbeth undoubtedly would not have killed the King. '…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Shakespeare’s 1606 tragedy, Macbeth, is a drama depicting the destructive unbridled ambition and downfall of the tragic hero, a recognisable human flaw that contributes to the enduring value of the play. Along with the political context, Macbeth highlights that excessive and disproportionate hubris will have terrible, tragic consequences. In the beginning, Macbeth’s ambition has been fuelled by devious characters such as Lady Macbeth and the three witches; this reveals the hamartia of the protagonist and the irreversible perversion of his moral compass. Shakespeare’s intent in this play is to convey the psychological and character impact that comes with excessive power and its abuse, obsession and particularly, ambition. The reader…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth's Influences

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When Macbeth was written in 1606 by William Shakespeare, coming to an amphitheater and watching one of Shakespeare’s plays was common. Today, Shakespeare’s plays continue to be a popular subject but are studied in a much more academic fashion. Many students and scholars question and analyze the plot of plays such as Macbeth. This play begins with a merry tone which slowly develops into a very dark and tragic story due to the consequences of characters’ actions. Throughout Macbeth, Macbeth’s actions are influenced by the way that he is perceived by others.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although she might seem like a one-sided and uninfluential character in the relatively short portion of Macbeth that she appears in, Lady Macbeth is one of the most captivating and influential characters within the play. Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare in the early 17th Century, mainly consists of the plot by Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to murder the King of Scotland in order to take power for themselves. Lady Macbeth plays a key role as the instigator of this plot and intervenes in key events several times in order to maintain the plot’s success. Lady Macbeth’s status as a woman combined with her significant ambition provides enormous complexity to her character and makes her extremely interesting. The substantial change in character…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the Scottish tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare plays with gender roles typical of the Elizabethan era, by swapping the traditional attributes of men and women. In the society in which the play takes place, men reign supreme, independently making all decisions without consultation with, or affirmation from, subservient women. This is not the case with Macbeth, Thane of Cawdor. Instead, it is his wife Lady Macbeth, who assumes the dominant role in the marriage, defying historical gender stereotypes. Despite being the patriarch, and previously exhibiting his strength of will on the battlefield, Macbeth succumbs to manipulation by women, taking on a subservient role in his marriage.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning of the story Macbeth was influenced, both while knowing it and while not, by the witches. They made him see thing and do things that he did not want to do by bribing him with power. Anyone put into Macbeth’s shoes would see that there was no way to get around the actions he performed while the witches are involved. If it was not for the witches, Macbeth would have never killed Duncan and this whole thing would not have ever been a problem because it never would have…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Perhaps the most important thing the witches know is that the measure of ambition in their man outweighs his conscience” After giving Macbeth the prophecy, the only voices in his head seem to be the witches. All his actions reflect the wickedness of the witches and not his original self. Killing in cold blood becomes a regular a occurrence, and no longer does Macbeth feel at peace. The hatred, and turmoil that fills the witches begins to take over Macbeth. In a book written by ………..…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays