Witchcraft Influences Sierra Leone

Improved Essays
Grijspaarde’s article addresses how practices of witchcraft influences Sierra Leone’s politics, economy, and poverty alleviation. One observation noted in this study was that the practice of witchcraft rose proportionally with the rise of capitalism. While western media have conditioned our minds to conjure witchcraft as a satanic ritual, part of the qualitative data reveals that witchcraft was used to fill in the “uncertainties reflecting unresolved social conflict over norms”(Grijspaarde 2012). It was interesting to read the gravity of influence in which witchcraft played in a community setting. According to the article, even educated judges believed in witches. It was under these settings that just about anyone could be labelled as a witch.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Witch Craze Dbq

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Pages

    From about 1480 to 1700, a witch craze spread rampantly throughout most of Europe, more specifically in the southwestern region. More than 100,000 so-called “witches” were tortured and executed after being accused of witchcraft, along with their alleged connection with the Devil. The three main reasons for the oppression of these citizens were religious reformations, social descrimination, and financial greed. This craze landed during the same time as the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution.…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fear of the unknown generates the hatred and violent nature of humans. The desperation for a plausible explanation of a specific occurrence potentially causes a misinterpretation. Thus, creating monsters like vampires, werewolves, and witches, creates a scapegoat for a society that blindly accepts other’s belief as their own. Although witches are humans, they are considered to be creatures of the night for they worship the devil. The societal portrayal of witches specifically introduces only female figures as a satanic worshipper who lure and corrupt men.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    On June of 1663, Anna Roleffes, otherwise known as Tempel Anneke, was arrested on suspicion of witchcraft in her village of Harxbuttel that sits near the city, Brunswick in the Holy Roman Empire (Intro. xiii). Peter A. Morton’s, The Trial of Tempel Anneke contains the transcript of her trial, in which she was found guilty and ultimately ended in her execution. Her case acts as an example, depicting one of the immense amount of witch trials that occurred in early modern Europe that led to over forty-thousand executed between the 15th and 19th centuries (O’Neill, Lecture, 10/31/17). Throughout this period, the attitudes involving witches were complex in nature due to the circumstances of society. Anneke’s trial exemplifies this by showing how the common people held attitudes of begrudging toleration towards witchcraft out of necessity, but were quick to alter their stance in regard to maleficium, while the secular authority exhibited complete bigotry towards sorcery shown by the…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The witch craze, during which hundreds of thousands of people were executed without trial, occurred during the renaissance and reformation in the late 1400s until the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment in the 1700s. The “witches” were mostly female, and given no trial. During this time period, although people were beginning to get educated, the majority of people believed that women could be evil and crazy, but men couldn’t and were therefore better than women and could do what they desired, which included placing the blame of the world’s evils on women. This apparent evil nature of people, especially women, led to the death of over 100,000 victims accused of being witches, and their age and the spread of disease were the blamed causes of the supposed spread of witchcraft. Two Dominican monks, Kramer and Sprenger, claimed that women were naturally corrupted and evil, and that they were sexual beings, which supposedly led to the…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the early 17th century multiple lands in Europe and Puritan Colonial communities in New England had been living in suspicion of members in their communities to be practising witchcraft while living amongst them in secret. The act of practising witchcraft was punishable by death. In many small farming towns, such as the infamous Salem, Massachusetts, this had gained Salem a dark reputation. The practice of witch trials had been going on for 300 years.…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1600’s many people began having random convulsions. This was new and terrifying, and of course the only explanation the Puritans could offer was witchcraft. There were some men accused of witchcraft, the majority of were women because they were considered “more susceptible to satanic overtures, inherently more wicked” (64). Here it is clear that women were considered inferior and so could more easily be accused. A witch, Schiff says, could apply to any woman who speaks her mind, because women were not supposed to do so; they were supposed to be submissive.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Rabinow

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Chapter 32 (Rabinow) discusses the relationships with informants and the information they present to the anthropologist, Rabinow in her field work in Morocco. Rabinow mentions that ben Mohammed was among one of the villagers that were not afraid of him and was his host. His friendship with ben Mohammed deepened, they talked about a lot of things but the most apparent topic was regarding their separate traditions. The author mentions that for ben Mohammed the fundamental principle of Islam is that all believers are equal before Allah. Ben Mohammed believes that a lot of people take a very narrow view as they believe that if they follow the basic requirements then they are Muslim.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Additionally, people are socially expected to follow the law especially when faced with severe consequences. The issue presents itself when the laws are based of off a skewed concept of witches in religion. Witch-hunting in Scotland had a legislative basis that came from the Scottish Witchcraft Act of 1563. Moreover, the attempts to rid the country of witches demonstrates a direct link between what religion defines as sin and what the law defines as a crime. Therefore we can conclude that these ‘godly legislations’ were imperative in what transpired for…

    • 1032 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    E. Evans-Pritchard explores the concept of witchcraft among the Azande people in his work Witchcraft, Oracles, and Magic among the Azande. In this case study, we can see the emic perspective of witchcraft as a form of causation for unexplained or unfortunate events. For the Azande, the use of witchcraft accounts for the reasoning behind personal injury, property damage, and normal hardships that Western society would view as accidental. However, Evans-Pritchard explains that we cannot use our own views of abnormality and what qualifies as the supernatural to see their reasoning behind this witchcraft cultural lens. Their ideas of natural and supernatural are completely different from our own.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aids and Accusation Aids and Accusation, written by Paul Farmer, is a book that truly captures and describes the epidemiology and history of HIV/AIDS in Haiti. Farmer’s immergence into the Haitian community during his research, alongside his educational background as a medical anthropologist and physician, contributed greatly to his approach of providing a deeply holistic understanding of HIV/AIDS in Haiti to the public for the first time (Farmer 2006:253). Through ethnographical, epidemiological and historical data, Farmer shows how the effects of social inequalities, such as racism and poverty, were the main contributors of how the suffering, illness, disease, and violence effects of HIV/AIDS were distributed amongst people in Haiti, and…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Notion of Witchcraft Explains Unfortunate Events, E.E. Evans-Pritchard discusses one case study about the time he spent with the Azande tribe and what he learned about them and their interpretations of magic and witchcraft. Evans-Pritchard describes that the Zande have a philosophy that can easily be described by the following metaphor: witchcraft is the umbaga (or second spear) meaning that the Azande people use witchcraft to complement their understanding of reality (The Notion of Witchcraft 25). The author then offers a point of contrast by speaking about the “we” of Western society and how we differ from the Azande people. In Structural Anthropology, Claude Levi-Strauss provides multiple different ethnographic vignettes that attempt…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    European Witch Hunt Essay

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Witch-hunting in Early Modern Europe The infamous witch hunting which took place in Early Modern Europe is a fascinating and recently contested event of significance to New Zealanders. From around the time of the mid-15th century to that of the 17th, the European continent was plagued by what is now known to be ‘The Great Witch Craze’. Many were put to trial under the belief that they had been practising Satanic rituals that did not align with conventional Christianity. Now, as historians look back to the witch hunts, there is much horror in reflecting on the torture and numerous deaths that ensued from successful prosecution, as the witch trials became a leading event in Early Modern European history.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This essay will asses how appropriate the label ‘gendercide’ is in reference to the witch-hunts of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. In order to do this, this essay will discuss in detail how ‘witches were found and tried, what exactly a ‘witch’ was, and what their punishments were. Witch-hunts were widespread in Europe during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Sixteenth and seventeenth century Europe had seen many changes within societies; this was mainly due to religion, neighbourly relations and economic motivations. The reformation, and then after the counter reformation took place during this period and people were changing their religious loyalties, this caused great tensions between people in Europe as religion was profoundly important to them at the time.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scapegoat In The Crucible

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It’s common sense that there weren’t witches back then and not everyone was a communist during Marcthyism. It is however common that people will throw other people under the bus so they don’t get…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We have chosen to set our production of Macbeth in southern Africa during the 12th century. The similarities between the culture of tribal Africa and the original text written by Shakespeare are easily found. Although the power systems of the tribes in these cultures differs slightly from those found in the text, we can see a clear likeness between the two. Africa tribal culture was typically governed through a system of fear and power. The most powerful person in the land became the ruler and they would rein their tribes largely through fear.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays