William Wallace Battles

Great Essays
The Battles Of William Wallace During The First Scottish War Of Independence The conflicts between Scotland and England have always happened, they date all the way back to 603AD, according to a timeline of battles on skyelander.org. Of course when you have two equally intelligent men reigning side by side, one of them is going to try to overthrow the other at one point, when the opportunity presents itself, its a part of mankind. It is something that has happened continuously throughout history and continues to occur. This was part of England and Scotland’s dispute, greed and jealousy. And at what cost but the independence of one country and the insurances of anothers livelihood. Scotland was not always a chattel of England, in fact they …show more content…
Going into battle, yet again, Wallace and his 7,000 men were badly outnumbered by the English who had 14,000 men. “Marching north in 1298, Edward sought to avenge the English defeat at Stirling Bridge the year before” says Kennedy Hickman a Military History Expert on about.com. Wallace had a brilliant battle tactic, he continuously burned the land around the English camps in hope of starving them out, his plan worked. Edward and his army were planning to retreat back to England when Wallace moved about 13 miles from the English location. Wallace was in Falkirk. Edward caught word of Wallace’s whereabouts and called for battle on July 22, 1298. The Scots used the battle strategy of “schiltrons” (a group of soilders that create a type of human sheild or wall). Each man along the schiltron heald a sharpened wooden spear. This seemed to work to fight off the English until they unleashed their archers on Wallace and his men. This took a huge chunk of the Scots defense out, and without the backup of Sir Andrew de Murray, they continued to fail in battle. The end result was the loss of 2,000 men on either side and the disgrace of William Wallaces glorious reputation. Unfortunately the English won, leaving scotland ashamed of the once great hero Wallace. Wallace was too ashamed at his failure and resigned as Guardian of Scotland, leaving Robert de Bruce in charge of Scotland. After this not much was known or said of Wallace until 1303 when he returned to Scotland from France. A lot changed while he was away reportedly “...to seek support for the Scottish cause” as stated on bbc.co.uk. In 1304 Robert de Bruce and King Edward I made a truce of course excluding Wallace in any involvement. With Wallace back in Scotland, King Edward saw this as an advantage, he set our a generous money award for anyone who could capture and or kill

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The second battle of Bull Run also known as the “Second Battle of Manassas” was Larger in scale than the first. There were four primary generals, General Robert E. Lee, Major General John Pope, and Major General George B. McClellan. It had four times the amount of casualties than the original Battle of Bull Run. Taken place in Northern Virginia it was a battle between Union and Confederate Armies on August 28-30 1862. John Pope led the Union army, and on the Confederate side General Robert E. Lee led the way.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Prior to the Civil War, relationships between the North and South had been poisoned by disputes over taxes. The North financed its industrial development through crippling taxes imposed by Congress on imported goods. The South on the other hand, had been an agricultural economy who had to buy machinery and such from abroad, ended up footing the bill. When recession hit in the 1850’s, Congress jacked the import taxes from 15% to 37%. The South threatened secession, Which outraged the North.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Civil War DBQ

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Civil or not? The Civil War occurred on 1861 in America and was fought for the American people and citizens. Although the war was fought for the citizens and was named ‘Civil’ only one group of the citizens, either the Union or the Confederate, won what they desired. So was the Civil War civil? Between the Union and Confederate existed several opposing opinions, which led to the Civil War. Some of these issues were the different types of economic structures, perceptions of equality and freedom, and the conflicting viewpoints on states rights and national powers.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Other important events that led to the war were the Tariffs of 1828 or the Tariff of Abominations which was taxing imported goods at a very high rates. It encouraged the industry of the Northern states, but it angered the South which economy was based on agriculture. South Carolina voted to nullify the tariffs of 1828. This led to the Nullification crisis of 1832. The Nullification theory of John Calhoun, which is a concept about invalidation of federal law within the orders of a state, initiated a secession as well.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Union victory in the civil war gave some 4 million slaves their freedom and a chance to start a new life. But the years after the end of the war brought upon new challenges and obstacles to not only the black community but to the nation itself. Many questions arise from the civil war such as: Who are citizens, what rights should be given to citizens and what powers does the federal government have? Black suffrage was a major topic that many people did not know how they should handle it. People like Thaddeus Stevens and Fredrick Douglass expressed their thoughts about it.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The civil was a major part of American history which determined what kind of nation it would become. While the revolution created the United States the Civil War was going to decide whether the nation was going to be a confederation or an individual nation. This would also resolve two major factor that were in constant conflict with each other, which was the fact that either the United States would become a nation of equal right to all races and having freedom for all or continue to be one of the largest slaveholding country’s in the world. The North and the South had established to completely different economies that relied on many different resources.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the dreaded, longing, years of 1861-1865. The civil war was taken place at. This war was mainly fought between the north and the south. In the declaration of independence it says that “all men are created equal” and that the united states was the “land of the free”. By the declaration of independence you are probably like “yeah if it says it must be true” but is it really?…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For the majority of American History leading up to the Civil War, civilians had been divided over the issue of slavery and politics. The nation had a long history of compromise that seemed necessary to keep the nation unified. Most of these compromises avoided the issue of slavery, as politicians and “great compromisers” like Henry Clay aimed to prevent the inevitable split between the North and South. There was a turning point, however, in the North and South, when compromise was no longer an option. Although the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 was the immediate and final trigger for southern secession, other attributes including the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Bleeding Kansas, and the Dred Scott decision of 1857 drove the South further towards…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War DBQ

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Civil War was one of the most memorable and historical wars in America. The conflicting beliefs of the north and south lead to a war that consisted of at least 616,000 casualties. Originally, the war began in hopes to prevent the states of the south from leaving the Union of the U.S. States of the south seceded because of a difference of ideas regarding slavery. Some people believe that slavery was the primary cause of the Civil War, though slavery did play a major role in the upbringing of the civil war I do not believe that it was the dominant cause of the war. The first reason that I believe that the statement that the Civil War’s primary cause was slavery is incorrect is that the war began, to prevent disunion in the U.S but, slavery was only a factor that would cause disunion or secession of the south.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War DBQ

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The social differences between the North and South had the largest impact on causing the Civil War. Although political disputes caused conflict, slavery had the greatest factor, so social conflict was the leading cause of the Civil War. This was the leading cause for many reasons, including different opinions on slavery, more of the upper class in the North, and Dred Scott receiving unfair treatment in court because he was an African American. To begin, different opinions on slavery were one of the leading causes of the Civil War.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Civil War was a product of a great divide between two sides of an unfortunately broken country. The North and South found contrasts in various areas; from the economy, to culture, to standpoints on slavery. In the eyes of few, there is a belief that the war could have been avoided. However, due to the differing cultures and beliefs of the North and the South, the division in the country was far too large, thus rendering the war inevitable. The most prominent cause of the Civil War was the issue of divergent cultures and economies between the North and South.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Why did so many people feel it was necessary to fight? Many people felt it was necessary to fight because there were to many slaves and some people wanted equal rights. The north wanted equal rights and no slaves. The south had slaves and didn't want anything to change. To this day we have simple human rights and we have freedom, no slaves.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The latter half of the nineteenth century saw a bitter and bloody Civil War fought over one underlying factor: slavery. Though many, including President Abraham Lincoln himself, claimed this war was to ‘protect the union’, the south clearly wanted slaves, and opposed anyone who could take their slaves away. To all, this contention for slavery brought up questions as to what American liberty and freedom really meant in relation to African Americans, questions that yielded an incredibly wide array of answers within the country. What caused this array of answers differed with the race, sex, socioeconomic demographic that Americans were a part of. These perspectives on liberty and freedom in relation to African Americans, though different because…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the year of 1861, there was the Battle of Bull Run, which was in Virginia. These battles were fought on American soil, also known as the Battle of Manassas due to its proximity to the city of Manassas, Virginia, and it is the first major victory of the confederacy against the Union. These two battles were the first major land battles of the Civil War. The union army was under Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell who marched from Washington against the confederate army .…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The war between Britain and the United States was not an easy battle to win as it had to took many lost to achieve victory. It took the United States many battles with the Brtish to get there independence. Both sides had fought hard and many people had died during the long bloody war. On May 10 1775, the Second Continental Congress that all thirteen colonies assembled was in Philadelphia.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays