The Fallacy Of Human Nature In Shakespeare's Julius Caesar

Superior Essays
One fallacy of human nature is the natural tendency to see things in black and white, purely good or bad, rather than for the complexities that surround and make up every person and situation. This is applicable to the Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, in which Brutus faces a moral dilemma – the safety of the future of Rome, or the life of a dear friend. In this case, either choice Brutus made would have serious repercussions, as the majority of the play documents. In the end, Brutus made the decision to secure the safety of his country over the life of one of his closest friends, and it ultimately lead to his own death. It is impossible to fit Brutus into a labeled box because there are so many gray areas in his life, but overall, he is not …show more content…
While this is a fair argument, it is also fair to say that Brutus did, in fact, find proof of Caesar’s thirst for power in a roundabout way. In act 1, scene 2 of the play, Brutus hears a racket outside and consults Casca about it, who tells him “I saw Mark Antony offer him a crown…and, as I told you, he put it by once – but, for all that, to my thinking, he would fain have had it. Then he offered it to him again, then he put it by again – but, to my thinking, he was very loath to lay his fingers off it.” Brutus could easily have believed that there was false humility in Caesar’s heart, especially when so many people urged him to believe it. Additionally, Brutus did not desire total proof, for he knew that dictators could quickly rise when men rose to power and became gripped by dependence upon their positions. He ponders this alone in act 2, scene 1, saying “Crown him that, and then I grant we put a sting in him that at his will he may do danger with…And therefore think him as a serpent’s egg—which, hatched, would as his kind grow mischievous—and kill him in the shell.” The “kill him in the shell” phrase of the soliloquy indicates that Brutus is not sure about Caesar’s assassination, but he does know that there is dangerous potential in Caesar, and he would rather kill him now than …show more content…
He never did anything out of selfish ambition – not to get himself to a higher rank, not so he could have more money, not so he could have more favor with the people. He did what he did for the greater good, whether he liked the means to that end or not. He loved Caesar, but he knew that Caesar could be dangerous to the future of Rome. Once again, I reference Brutus’s soliloquy in his garden, when he was pondering whether or not to kill Caesar. “It must be by his death, and for my part I know no personal cause to spurn at him but for the general.” His true intentions would be revealed here, since he is alone, but not once does he say a single selfish thing. Instead, he talks about the “general” good. No evidence points to Brutus’s motivations being selfish. While they may or may not have been misguided, he firmly believed that what he did was for the good of Rome. Even Cassius’s flattery was not totally empty. Even when Brutus is gone, he says “Well, Brutus, thou art noble.” It says a lot that even when Cassius isn’t using Brutus to his advantage and no one is around to hear him, he acknowledges Brutus’s noble

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    He wants people to look up to him and that is why he got the other people to kill Julius Caesar with him. Brutus is not a honorable man because if they killed Julius Caesar just because they think he is make bad chroose from Romo . They could have went and talk to Julius and tell him what they think he needs to do to make Romo a better place . They didn’t think about that all they wanted to do is get Caesar out the way for Brutus and the other don’t even know what Brutus is going .Brutus told the other that Caesar is make bad chroose for Romo that is why him and the other killed Caesar.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning of the play to the end, Brutus seems to give everyone the benefit of the doubt. Until he is persuaded to be against someone or they prove themselves a threat to Brutus, he will help them with their needs, even if this means doing nothing to stop them. An example of this is when Brutus allows Antony to give his speech, even though Antony had intentions of driving the crowd against Brutus and his team. Even though Cassius warned Brutus of this possibility, Brutus shrugs it off, hoping for the best.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sometimes it is hard to tell which side to choose and if that is the right decision to make. Brutus got put into a very frustrating and risky predicament. Joining the conspiracy would mean that he would have to kill his best friend. But if he decided not to join the conspiracy, then Rome might be at risk of going into tyranny.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His love for Rome is greater than his love for Caesar so after hearing this, Brutus agrees to help Cassius kill Caesar because he believes Caesar is ambitious although “[he knows] no personal cause to spurn at him But for the general.” (II.i.10-11) His easily manipulative mind is twisted by Cassius’ lies which displays the hamartia Brutus possesses proving that he is the tragic hero. Brutus is persuaded enough to side with the conspirators and aid them in their plot to kill Caesar. He thinks that what he is doing is right; because it is for the people of Rome but in reality his motives were influenced by Cassius whose motive is out of…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Julius Caesar Quotes

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    To this, Casca says, “O, he sits high in all the people’s hearts; and that which would appear offense in us, his countenance, like richest alchemy, will change to virtue and to worthiness” (1.3.157-160). In this quote, Casca is explaining how Brutus’ support in the course will bring virtue and worthiness, to which the people will agree that killing Caesar is virtuous. To this, the conspirators wanted Brutus play a role in the conspiracy because he was noble, honorable, and the people of Rome liked him. In addition, he is the tragic hero of the play. Brutus’ hamartia, or tragic flaw, was trusting the wrong people, to which he allowed himself to be deceived by the conspirators.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Brutus Flaws

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In all Shakespearian tragedies, a tragic hero is a literary character who has great promise, ability, and integrity of character. However, a tragic hero is identified by his tragic flaw. In Shakespeare’s tragedy Julius Caesar, Brutus’ naïve idealism and poor judgement make up his one tragic flaw – his trusting nature. In many instances, Shakespeare shows that Brutus’ tragic flaw lead to his downfall at the end of the play; he fell for Cassius’ sweet words and flattery, he truly believed that Caesar had to be killed in order to prevent a tyranny in Rome, and he wholeheartedly trusted that Antony had no motive to harm him and spared his life.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The play Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare has caused much debate as to whether or not the character Brutus was justified in his actions, the most notable of which includes killing Julius Caesar, the emperor of Rome. The distinctions between the two different classifications of Brutus include that of a patriot or a betrayer to his country. Brutus was a patriot due to his unwavering loyalty to Rome and his determination to act on what he defined as what was best for Rome, as seen when he is described as the "noblest Roman of them all (Shakespeare). " Some may say that Brutus was a betrayer as he killed the leader of Rome, Julius Caesar. This is seen in the play when Caesar states "Et tu, Brute (Shakespeare)?"…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fighting for the good of people other than oneself is not a virtue that should be demonized. As we know, Brutus’s idealism ultimately lead to his own death, and Brutus came to this realization. After his fighting partner and friend, Cassius, slew himself, Brutus came to realize that his idealistically stoic manner lead up to his current situation. From the beginning of the enterprise all Brutus wanted was what was best for Rome. In realizing that his plans did not work as planned, he slew himself.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this writing style, Shakespeare shows the audience internal conflict in his characters. Marcus Brutus was a very hesitant character, he constantly second guessed his decisions and pondered whether they were the correct choice. In the article Brutus’ Personal Failure is the Central Tragedy, the author says, “Brutus is the only one of the conspiritors who is portrayed as inwardly debating the justification for commiting the ‘dreadful thing’”. Almost immediately after the brutal stabbing of Caesar, Brutus doubts his hasty decision. On one hand, the killing of Caesar stopped the tyrannical reign and would hopefully restore freedom to all of Rome.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Certain aspects of Brutus’ speech are ineffective in convincing the populace who, before this, were completely supportive of Caesar. He fails to give them a logical and just reason for his actions. Brutus uses logical fallacy in his oration, “Had you rather Caesar were living, and / die all slaves, than that Caesar were dead, to live all freemen?” He creates an either-or argument which reduces the issue to having only two outcomes. This case of false dilemma brings forth a non-existent problem since Caesar is not certain to become an oppressive ruler.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His goal was not to receive any personal gain from Caesar’s death; he would rather be at fault for murder than have his people live under tyranny. Brutus was also the last of the conspirators to stab Caesar. Even though he felt guilt for killing his friend, he would not let the means of reaching of his goals override his desire to help…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brutus Is A Patriot Essay

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Brutus was a patriot and a savior for the people of Rome because he sacrificed his good friend to ensure that Romans would not be enslaved. His actions showed that the people of Rome and their safety come first; him maintaining a relationship with Julius Caesar was a priority for Brutus. Brutus knew that if he did not follow through with his plan, he would regret it for the rest of his life and Romans would die as slaves. Although some would say that Brutus was untrustworthy, by carrying out this attack, he showed how passionate he was about the citizens of Rome. While killing his best friend seemed like an awful thing to many people, Brutus’ decision was indeed correct.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Julius Caesar and Brutus: A Comparison In the Shakespearean Classic Julius Caesar, many intricate characters are presented and compounded throughout the storyline. However, I will focus on the two main characters from this play, and compare their morals and personalities, to decide which one is the better man. In this essay, three main points will be presented. Caesars faults, morals, and actions Brutus 's faults, morals, and actions Which one seems to be the more needed in Rome By the end of this comparison essay, I hope to have shown the characters for who they are, and how they act, along with their basic morals.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, Brutus is the one character in the entirety of the play who does intend to double-cross anyone, much like the seemingly trustworthy Mark Antony, and he does not have hidden reasons for engaging in the plot to murder Caesar, as Cassius does. Brutus simply wants the best for Rome as shown in Act I, Scene II on lines 163-175, “ That u-you do love me I am nothing jealous … Brutus rather be a villager…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brutus being naive is also a reason what came to his downfall. Having the state of mind that everything was all under control and individuals had a quality of being honorable and noble men he was. Brutus had a lot of trust in men and figured that they will not turn their back and he to him like how they did to Caesar. Brutus allows Antony to speak at Caesar’s funeral but can not talk anything bad about the conspirators. “And you shall speak in the same pulpit whereto I am going.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays