Examples Of Idealism In Don Quixote

Decent Essays
Knight of Another Era

The eponymous errant man in Don Quixote is often regarded as dim witted and, frankly, completely insane not only by others he meets in his adventures, but by the reader themselves. That’s not necessarily wrong, and even Miguel Cervantes writes Don Quixote with that madness in mind. Although Don Quixote often seems too mad to be allowed knighthood or even the freedom to prance around with normal people, his “madness” is more akin to idealist philosophies. Furthermore, the idealism is not being mocked by Cervantes, but accepted. While others in Señor Quijana’s nondescript town live out their lives one day at a time, working hard and working constantly, the old man reads for so long that he decides something new; the
…show more content…
The Oxford English Dictionary defines idealism as “The practice of forming or pursuing ideals, especially unrealistically” As Bono (yes, okay, its funny, ha ha) said, when accepting a prize for Technology from TED in 2005, “idealism detached from action is just a dream. But idealism allied with pragmatism, with rolling up your sleeves and making the world bend a bit, is very exciting. It 's very real. It 's very strong...” Don Quixote is the epitome of idealism in a way, and in another, the antithesis. Before he calls himself Don and quests for glory, Quijana is nothing special, just a bookish uncle. Perhaps he would write a book someday (“often felt like taking up his pen and supplying it himself, exactly as promised, and someday he surely would have done it, and even done it well” [14]), not unlike Cervantes, but otherwise, he would be forgotten and have no impact on any future generations. That is a sad fate for such a clever man. He is very smart, as the housekeeper states, noticing his disappearance, “Just pack all those books off to Satan and Barrabas. They’ve ruined the sharpest mind we had in all La Mancha” (33). In his situation, Quijana had few outlets, unless he could emulate those famous knights, who could save the world. Thus, Cervantes is not wrong to call him “a madman”(pretty much always). Quijana knows he is not the hero that the world needs, because …show more content…
But madder men have convinced the masses of revolution. Quixote is more than that, he is a revolutionary and Quijana is still a force in the changed man that journeys for day after day on a horse in. Quixote is obviously stronger than “might makes right” of Lancelot in T.H. White’s Once and Future King. He is more akin to the idealist philosophe Imamanuel Kant, who coined the Enlightenment’s motto, “Sapere aude” or “dare to be wise.” Quijana takes the moniker of Quixote because he is on a quest for the world, to convince them to be clever people, even if they can’t spend their lives reading like him. They must dare to be wise, even though it takes more dexterity of will than speaking whatever comes to mind as necessary. In this way, Quixote is both a complete genius, and utterly insane, because he pursues high truth, he is good, but because he cannot fix everything, he is nothing but a societal critic; a rebel in a time and place where deviance was banned by inquisition and excommunication from

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Percy Shelley wrote that “ A poet is a nightingale that, who sits in darkness and sings to cheer its own solitude with sweet sounds.” Shelley was a proponent of the romantic idealism of individuality, as was Edmund Rostand in his work, Cyrano de Bergerac. In this piece, Rostand creates a contrast between the conformity of realism and the romantic ideal of singularity utilizing the two characters of Le Bret and Cyrano. Le Bret, in the beginning of the excerpt, makes a disparaging comment regarding Cyrano’s rejection of fame and success in the favor of morality, implying that Cyrano is attempting to be more than his station in life. Cyrano reacts to this somewhat snide remark in an outraged and disgusted manner, as he feels that, for an artist to have a successful life, one must become a “leaching vine”, and abandon one’s individuality and intellect.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this article “Jimmy Santiago Baca” by the poetry foundation the authors explain how people can go from so little to thriving so much with the power of language. First, this article is a biography of Jimmy Santiago Baca, who was abandoned by his parents and was left at an orphanage. Next, He ran away from the orphanage at the age of 13 years old and didn’t know what to do. Furthermore, Jimmy began a very long journey, this new journey is the search for answers, it was not an easy journey as he couldn’t find out anything to keep him surviving and had no education in reading or writing as he did not go to school. Unfortunately, Jimmy eventually found an answer to keep surviving, this was a bad thing.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Idealism is the pursuit of noble principles in life; it helps define individuals actions and gives them reason to believe in something. Idealism can help them face truth in their life. Tim O’Brien addresses in his short story “On the Rainy River” the significance of idealism and truth an individuals life though his character Tim. Tim faces the clashing of idealisms and realizes the importance of truth in ones life. When an individual is put in a situation, they must focus on the how they can maintain idealism and truth in their life.…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Miguel de Cervantes Spanish author was famous for one of the greatest novel of the Spanish golden age Don Quixote de la Mancha. Many cultural advances in the society of Spain had taken place such as paintings, music, Architecture, and literature. Even though Spain was at a peak in its cultural age there were still many create social issues at the time. There was a very strong line of nobility woven into the fabric of society. This created a caste system; many people aspired to be more then what they could achieve in life but could not.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edin Hodzic History 102 073 February 4th, 2016 Candide: Satire through the Eyes of Pangloss Candide by Voltaire is a novel debunking the ideas that were thought of during the Age of Enlightenment by a variety of philosophers at the time. Within the novel Candide listens to his mentor, Pangloss, who with his positive beliefs believes that “all is for the best in this world.” (Voltaire, 15) Through the usage of Pangloss, Voltaire argues his beliefs that everything that happens is not always for the best. The Age of Enlightenment was a time of intellectuals that stressed reason and individualism rather than faith and tradition.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moliere 's Tartuffe, and Voltaire 's Candide are each praiseworthy abstract works of the eighteenth century in their own particular rights. Fraud is a sarcastic drama, and Candide a provocative travelog. While each sticks somberly to its type, different similitudes and also differentiating contrasts can be followed among the previously mentioned works. Composed amid the Age of Enlightenment, each of these works mirrors the belief system of the period and subsequently, has different likenesses. Firstly, each of these works commends reason over religion and the hypothesis that man is in charge of his own behavior.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a girl celebrates her Quinceañera, it signifies the girl becoming a “woman” and soon could leave the comfort of the home to make her own family. It is supposed to mean that she is to receive a family, her husband, and children. Yet for me that is impossible because of the news I had received two days before my “special” party. I remember the day so clear as it was yesterday. I remember that my cousins would be arriving soon to help my parents to prepare the food and then get the tables.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Unlikely Villain The most terrifying villain of all is one who believes himself to be the hero, and Don Quixote is such villain. In the book “Don Quixote”, the main hero Don Quixote embarks upon various quests in the hopes of becoming a knight, all the while unintentionally committing acts of villainy. Most of Don Quixote’s actions are dismissed as simple-minded buffoonery, but some of his actions would label him as a villain if he were in any other story. Blinded by his ego and sense of self-righteousness, he is unaware of how his actions cause more harm than good, making him more villain than hero.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In literature, the mental afflictions of certain characters play a definitive role in the work. Hamlet, from William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, portrays himself as a madman. However eccentric his actions are, they have a strong purpose in his plan for revenge. In addition, Hamlet’s behaviour is significant to the work as a whole, supporting the theme of manipulation. Overall, Hamlet’s bizarre behaviour has an important role in both advancing the plot and developing themes.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eighteenth century Europe can be described as being in a transitory state of philosophy and politics. The Enlightenment was meant to give the individual the tools to better understand the world around them through spiritualty, philosophy, science or a combination there of. However the discourse and teachings of this archetypical narrative were far from monolithic in nature. The quest for knowledge resulted in the mass creation of theoretical explanations for issues such as morality, class exploitation, and good vs. evil. With regards to the last, the school of thought known as théodicée was a popular conception of the time because of its agreeability with Catholic principles.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the student of Dr. Pangloss, Candide is inclined to take his philosophical optimism and adopt it as his own. This proves to be of consequence later on, as Candide is publicly beaten for his approval of Dr. Pangloss’ philosophy. Voltaire intends to pass along a critical viewpoint on a movement with great stride during the 1700’s, the Age of Enlightenment. During this time, more emphasis was placed on discovery through reason and the pursuit of knowledge. Candide’s character did not question Pangloss’ philosophy on optimism whatsoever, a trait uniform to many commoners during this century.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chivalry was the moral code that the noblemen of the middle ages strived to follow. This code outlined how a knight should behave in battle and to a greater extent how they should act at home. Gawain and the Green Knight and Marie De France’s Lanval can both be read as explorations of chivalry. Both works present chivalry as an impossible ideal rather than a fact of medieval life. Lanval, Gawain, and Arthur’s court are all pillars of the chivalric ideal, in Marie De France’s Lanval Arthur’s court is said to have, “had no equal in all the world”(154) and in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Arthur’s court is said to consist of, “the most courteous and chivalrous knights known to christendom;”().…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He is a rickety, fifty-year old man, quite the opposite of what a young, vibrant knight is assumed to be. Moreover, his outrageous behaviors continue when Quixote appears at an inn, which he believes to be a castle, to be knighted. Quixote does not realize that the innkeeper is not a knight and has no clue how to perform this ceremony. Instead of asking him to leave, the innkeeper plays along with Quixote’s imagination.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Marcus Brutus: A Tragic Hero Bound by Radical Idealism William Irwin Thompson once said, “Idealistic reformers are dangerous because their idealism has no roots in love, but is simply a hysterical and unbalanced rage for order amidst their own chaos.” Brutus as we generally think about him is seen as patriotic, honorable, self controlled, stoic and quite possibly impractical. In many arguments, Brutus has simply fallen victim to Cassius’s radical idealism, manipulation,and tactfulness. However, no man is without fault, as Brutus can be attributed as an idealist in his own right. Idealism, in terms of philosophy, is ‘the tendency to represent things in an ideal form, or as they might or should be rather than as they are.’…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Macbeth And Hamlet Analysis

    • 2741 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Madness is a state of wild, chaotic behaviour and loss of reality, a theme that is common amongst the characters of Shakespeare’s plays. It lends a distinctive suffering of inevitable self-destruction in tragedies, some form of downfall or breaking point reaction such as traits of madness is essentially what is used to develop the storyline and show the contrast between the many personas in the story. He adequately explores many roots that lead towards madness as well as various forms of it, two plays that exhibit this issue perfectly are Hamlet and Macbeth. In order to achieve a greater understanding of William Shakespeare’s timeless Hamlet, the roots of the madness that Hamlet and Ophelia endure must be understood.…

    • 2741 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics