Abraham Lincoln Cornerstone Address Analysis

Superior Essays
Abraham Lincoln the 16th president of the United States once stated, “America will never be destroyed from the outside. If we falter and lose our freedoms, it will be because we destroyed ourselves.” Abraham Lincoln is a hero for the citizens of the United States of America because his determination and courage to ending slavery even if it meant. Slavery was the vital cause of the American Civil War. The civil war was between the northern and southern states. The northern states were called the union and the southern states were the confederacy/confederates. The north and the south both had their differences on how to run the country which created power struggle between the two. People in the North believed in unity and that slavery should …show more content…
Alexander Stephen who was the Vice President of the Confederacy encouraged the people of the South too take action for what they believed in. The speech done by Stephens was before the start of the war, and its purpose was to explain the reason for the succession, difference in ideologies, and to defend slavery. Alexander Stephens asserted that, “upon the great truth that the Negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery subordination to the superior race is his natural and normal condition” (Stephens, 3). He believes that African ‘American people’s natural state is to be a slave.Throughout his speech, Stephen is essentially encouraging the people of the South to fight back for their rights that are being taken away by the North. Stephen believes that without fighting back, the North will just take away the rights of the South. Such speeches were common in the South, as politicians would try their best to make sure people in the South did not get influenced by the Republican Party. When an influential person like Stephen is encouraging the South to fight back, a war is inevitable. As the South starts to believe that the only way to keep slavery is to fight for …show more content…
Some states believed in slavery while others didn’t. “The United States Supreme Court decided one hundred and fifty years ago that slavery is morally lawful” (Suing for Freedom). The court’s decision was that slavery was allowed because slaves had no rights and would never be citizens of the country. This was a shameful situation because everyone should have the right to live their life however they want; which is why Dred Scott fought for his freedom. He was “a slave who sued for his freedom in Missouri after living in the free states of Illinois and Wisconsin” (Suring for Freedom). His battle for freedom ended up in the Supreme Court. This gave hopes to many other suffering just like he did. Scott kept on fighting for his rights even though the Missouri Compromise of 1820 strictly restricted the spread of slavery. Even though he didn’t receive his freedom, this opened eyes for many northerners. This allowed them to stand up for the slaves to give them the freedom they deserved. Northern abolitions that were trying to end slavery were outraged due to the court’s decision. “The resulting furor helped Abraham Lincoln win the presidency. Ultimately, it would take the Civil War and a constitutional amendment to end slavery. Scott didn 't live to see that day. But he did become a free man” (Suing for Freedom). The whole event led to the civil war. The

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Charles B. Dew argued that he believed that the Civil War was over slavery. He presented evidence to why he believed that slavery was the primary focus. The Union wanted equality with the Union and for the Union to have power but, the Confederate states were a threat to the Union after they separated themselves from the United States. Dew stated that the Union wanted the Confederate to abandon slavery if that if they didn’t there would be a war and that is exactly what happened; a war. Gary W. Gallagher didn’t believe that the war was over slavery but, that the war was over the Union.…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He is correct to say that the South is not alone in its sin against Blacks. The North was indeed responsible as well. However, as Tindall and Shi point out slavery was the main reason for war. They state, “To argue that the Civil War was primarily a defense of liberty and the right of self-government…ignores the actual reasons that southern leaders used in 1860–1861 to justify secession and war” (Tindall and Shi 497). The leaders of the south wanted to keep slavery and they went to war over it.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the Nebraska and Kansas act of 1854, the problems between the North and the South grew. Lincoln’s confessed that his true goal was to stop the expansion of slavery from spreading into other territories within the nation. As war broke out, he was compelled by the Northern states and abolitionists to stress that the Union army’s main war focus was on freedom. The only problem was, Lincoln want to focus on the save the Union and reinstate the national authority over the South once more. President Lincoln wanted to preserve the Union over freeing the slaves, multiple of times he expressed his want to bring the country back together and forget about freeing the slaves entirely.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The republican tried to solve problems without violence at first before such measures. During the war blacks enter the army to help the north. This was an advantage for the north because they had people who were passionate for what they were fighting for. At first Lincoln try not to use his power as commander and chief to issue the emancipation of slaves but at the end he did when he was reelected. The radicals finally got what they long proceeded for.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Republican Party Formation

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The south also thought that this was going to influence Lincoln’s decisions over the issue, which many were right to believe for his “growing opposition led him to introduce a law that gradually ended slavery” (Smith). Even though, it gained little support the south viewed this as a preview as to what was going to come in the future if they did not surrender to the north. For putting Lincoln, in charge the blame for the start of the war laid on the Republican Party for they imposed conditions that could not be fulfilled. The south felt threatened and thought “the only way to save slavery was to secede” (Dickinson). The South cornered the Union to respond to a greater conflict on top of slavery.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He understood this concept so his idea was simply to appease the South. A civil war on the home front would create utter disarray. He was antislavery, but hoped for a peaceful elimination in the states. Internationally, slavery was outlawed and hoped the states would follow suite. The South couldn 't afford to loose business from Britain and he assumed they would find an alternative source of labor.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery was a big part of the United States. The North and the South made a compromise, which lead to the Missouri Compromise in 1820. The Missouri Compromise banned slavery in the western territories. The South saw this as a threat to slavery. They did not think slaves had right, so if a slave was to escape to a free state they would still be the property of their owners and if they were found they had to be returned to their rightful owner.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After The Civil War ended, he lived to see his vision filled. Being one of the most influential abolitionists, Garrison was able to go against the common belief and changed history. In the horrible time of slavery, the United States of America was split into two different views about slavery. The North, was mostly anti-slavery and wanted to abolish slavery of African-Americans, while the South was pro-slavery and wanted the way of life to not change. After the Missouri Compromise of 1820, the US was split in half on the amount of slave-states, which permitted slavery, and free-states, which were closed to slavery.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq Essay

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The slaves ran away from their owners at the time joined the northern armies in the fight to destroy confederacy. Consequently, Lincoln saw the abolition of slavery as a crucial part of the war and military strategy. He also viewed the act of abolition as morally right, hence important including it among the goals of the war (Whitenton, 2012). Emancipation was born and it changed the goals of the war to the disappointment of many white citizens. Most of the citizens were fighting for democracy, but they were disappointed with the turn of events as they had to continue fighting to help flee their property…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There were many hard fought battles in the Civil War. But, arguably the biggest battle the United States went through, was the Reconstruction of the Civil War. The North may have won the war, but the South got their fair share of victory during reconstruction. The South did everything in their power to make sure “equality” was only preserved for the white man even though slavery was abolished. Once a black man was considered a free slaved, the South would not try to accept change, rather, they refused to respect any freedoms given to a black man.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays