Why Literature Matters By Dana Gioia Analysis

Improved Essays
The article “Why Literature Matters” by Dana Gioia is about how the decline in reading literature by American young adults has a negative effect on society. Although, the effect of reading has diminished in America, the negative effects on society are lack of imagination, becoming less informed, and young adults becoming inactive. In the article, the author used the 2002 survey of Public Participation in the Arts, an article from Wired Magazine, and the Reading at Risk Survey. He used these sources to back up his claim that reading is declining among young Americans. If they were substituting literature for history, biographies, or political works it would not be as bad, but the fact that they aren’t reading at all is a concerning trend(Gioia1,2). …show more content…
The “reading at risk” survey backs up the claim that nonreaders are becoming less informed. The declining reading rates are related to the declining levels of historical and political knowledge of young adults .(2) A 2003 of civic knowledge by the national conference of state legislators study of 15-26 year-olds concluded that “young people do not understand the ideals of citizenship and their appreciation and support of the American democracy are limited.(2) When young adults become less informed it also leads to inactivity. Finally, Gioia claims that nonreaders become inactive. “The reading at risk survey” supported that people who read are more likely to go to a museum, perform charity work, or attend a sports event. The “reading at risk” survey gives a broader view of the reason that readers attend these social events is because they are more engaged in literacy and more informed thus becoming active. If young adults were reading it would diminish the negative effect on society, improve imagination, make them more informed on political and historical topics, and develop creative skills to create higher up

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the passage, Dana Gioia tries to persuade her audience to believe that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society. She thoroughly explains that reading and studying literature is a principal practice that all people should embrace, as it develops essential skills needed in the common workplace. She achieves this task through using evidence to support her claims, reasoning to develop ideas and connect to claims and evidence, and stylistic syntax and diction to add power to the ideas expressed. Gioia sites various examples and evidence to support her claims and findings.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ellen C. Carillo’s “Reading & Writing are Not Connected” challenges and disproves the fallacy claimed in her title. Carillo, a professor of English, speaks from her experience as an educator to articulate the importance of a comprehensive reading-writing education. Drawing from the historical and modern scapegoats for student illiteracy, Carillo debunks these theories and concludes that reading and writing are best learned when taught in conjunction. This point is effectively communicated through the numerous examples of the “real world” implications of poor reading/writing skills, like an inability to analyze and interpret their surroundings. The idea that a lack of these abilities connects with television consumption because much like reading,…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “Why Literature Matters” by Dana Gioia, Gioia presents a claim that shows the decline of interest in the arts, specifically literature, in the newer generation of Americans. Within the piece, Gioia provides accurate statistics, a quote from a notable professional, and reports from trustworthy sources. Gioia makes an attempt to shift America’s attention to the downfall of participation in the arts. He seems to direct his argument mainly at the modern group of individuals. Starting off with introductory paragraph, Gioia begins to list positive changes in American society, such as college attendance ballooning and access to information skyrocketing enormously, but then quickly drops to one negative: “the interest young Americans showed in the arts – and especially literature – actually diminished.”…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In "Why literature matters", Dana Gioia creates an argument on why reading matters by using logos. Gioia includes results from studies and facts about how literature effects our society now and will in the future. In paragraph one, Gioia states that "The interest young Americans showed in arts-and especially literature-actually diminished. " This helps Gioia come across to the reader as very knowledgeble on the topic. Logos is very helpful when trying to proswade someone to believe what you are saying.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wanex 5-2 The Downsides of Hate Reading Pamela Paul’s article “Why You Should Read Books You Hate” is an intriguing read that focuses on the importance of reading books that are unappealing to the specific reader. She thoroughly explains that pursuing novels with subjects that do not interest the reader makes them a more skeptical and scrupulous critic. In addition, she details the pleasure that reading brings to all as well as the magnitude of the time commitment that it requires in comparison to other activities that expose people to new content.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Multiple literacy foundations exist in order to diminish illiteracy levels. I, however, would like to explore a concept that would engage high risk youth in global conversation while encouraging students to hold intellectual interests. Students would have access to resources that would provide them with the tools to develop opinions about the world around them. Students would participate in reading comprehension seminars where literature would focus on world events. Additionally, they would be offered opportunities to serve their communities.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A poll regarding with reading habits showed how many people were currently reading a book and discovered that “the U.S. had the lowest out of five countries with a pathetic 17 percent (Holmes and Holmes 10).” Moreover, while many citizens have no…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Laura Turner 10/9/17 AP Lang period 2A Questions for discussion 3. Prose is implying that “the new-model English class graduate” is less likely to question or think about current issues and that they are used to not reading closely and not focusing on the book as a whole. 4. Prose directly blames society for the state of the education system, she also indirectly blames everyone for not doing anything about it. No, I do not feel blame has any effect on the cogency of her article.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Civic Literacy

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As civilians, there are certain fundamental pieces of our history and government that all Americans should know. This knowledge ranges from our rights and governmental functions to our nations beginning and shortcomings. Despite the apparent importance of civic literacy, it has been consistently found that Americans have little knowledge about their own country. This proves to be harmful in many ways proven through lack of political involvement, incorrect knowledge and the depolarization of our nation. Thus, I have concluded that there are five highly important things that every American should know to improve their civic literacy: how we became a nation and why, our laws and rights, the structure of our government, the trials and tribulations…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay I will be explaining how Dana Gioia builds an argument to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society. In my essay, I will analyze how Gioia uses one or more of the following features to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of his argument. While reading the article, ‘‘ Why Literature Matters” by the author Dana Gioia, Dana makes a good statement that, argument claiming the levels of interest from young Americans have shown in art in recent years. But they have declined and that this trend is a hug problem to society and it also may come with some really bad consequences. The strategies Dana tries to apply to support his argument is by including citations of completing polls, reports that were made by these big organizations that have issued the evidence and quotations of the studies that were a problem from another author.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People everywhere throughout the world have wondered why is reading important. There are numerous benefits that comes from reading. Its a vital fundamental to function in todays society. We discover new things by reading. Without that essential day to day activities will become a source of frustration.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once Upon a Time, Literature. Now What? James Salter is the author of the article, “Once Upon a Time, Literature. Now What?”…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his speech, “Why our Future depends on libraries, reading, and daydreaming” Neil Gaiman discusses the importance of reading books fostering literacy and imagination, especially for children. Whether it is fiction or non-fiction or any other genre, Gaiman supports people’s freedom of reading whatever they desire. Reading can only be beneficial in the end and people can learn much from books. Gaiman’s reasoning and use of rhetoric allow his argument to be persuasive to the audience he is presenting to. His main purpose is that more people should have a desire to read in this modern world even with the rapid rise of technology, not only to gain knowledge and learn but to allow their imagination to run free and become an intelligent citizen of society.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Civic Engagement

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Civic engagement is defined as, “citizens (who) participate in the life of a community in order to improve conditions for others or to help shape the community’s future.” (Adler 2005) The purpose of civic engagement is building on and creating new ethics that can be important for future success. Future success in our younger generations is significant as well as the ethics they establish for themselves. Getting students to understand that they can help and hopefully get their voices across in their community is an important aspect to get them involved in their community.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is simply naïve to disregard the overwhelming influence that the media and literature has had over the public over the past century and more precisely, in our youth. As a society, we constantly twist ourselves to fit the mold presented to us through various media outlets (e.g. TV, movies, magazines, advertisements, etc.) and in literature we encounter in our lives for a multitude of reasons. Throughout time, men have been presented to fit very traditionally masculine traits based on a preconceived narrative as to what it means to be a man and how to present oneself in order to be perceived as manly by others. Media and literature have branded a hyper-masculine image of men that has in time become what is expected for young boys to follow––be it relayed to them or not.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays