Why Is Saratoga Called The Turning Point In The Revolutionary War

Improved Essays
The Battle of Saratoga was called the turning point in the Revolutionary War. The reason why it was called the turning point in the Revolutionary War was the success at Saratoga gave France the confidence in the American cause to enter the war as an American ally.The Battle of Saratoga was a shocking victory in the American Revolution and helped secure the independence of the United States of America . The Battle of Saratoga was in the fall of 1777. British Lieutenant General John Burgoyne’s invasion of the northern colonies, had collided with General Horatio Gates and General Benedict Arnold. The American forces were led by Horatio Gates and Benedict Arnold. The American forces had 13,000 people in their army. The British forces were led by John Burgoyne. British troops were planning to go south from Montreal to Albany ,NY. …show more content…
John Burgoyne attacked at Freeman’s Farm. Freeman’s Farm was actually the farm of loyalist John Freeman. Benedict Arnold had led much of American troops at Freeman’s Farm. The British had won the battle, but the British needed reinforcements. At Freeman’s Farm the British forces lost men for every one on the American Forces. The British lost over 550 and the Americans lost approximately 280. This attack was a three column attack. Benedict Arnold and Horatio Gates started arguing and Benedict Arnold finally convinced Horatio Gates to order American soldiers onto the battlefield to meet at the center column. Benedict Arnold was a very important person in the Revolutionary war. He was called a traitor and a hero. Because he defected to the British people did not appreciate him much. He was seriously wounded in the left leg in one of the battles. He went to the enemy side and led the British Forces. It is rumored to his day General Arnold had led the attack on British redoubts. Benedict Arnold was shot, breaking his leg, as the redoubts were

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After successfully capturing key cities in the southern region such as Savannah, Georgia in 1778, and Charleston South Carolina in 1780, the Redcoats had the scent of sweet victory nipping at their noses. The Americans would counter with strategic victories at Kings Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse, and the guerrilla fighters that harassed the British supply lines terrified the loyalists of supporting the crown. American’s had control of most of the country and to support the crown meant forfeiting everything that family had and that was something most did not want to sacrifice. Having gambled on the South and lost, the British had to find military success elsewhere.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the battle there were leaders to command the colonists and british in the war. The leaders played an important role in the war. They had to command and instruct their soldiers what to do. The leader for the british was Sir William Howe.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benedict Arnold's Tactics

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Benedict Arnold used to be a patriot commander. His name now means traitor. He helped with the capture of Fort Ticonderoga and the Siege against Quebec. He was an important military commander, helping with battles and political issues.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benedict Arnold did not exercise field command on the battlefield of the American force at the battle of Freeman's Farm on September 19, 1777. The battle was fought by Colonels and Brigadiers with little direction from Benedict Arnold. Arnold’s division was engaged that day, but Arnold was not there. My friend who is a soldier who fought in the battle of Saratoga gave me his account about where Benedict Arnold was during the battle. “It is worthy to remark, that not a single general officer was on the field of battle the 19th September until evening when General Learned was ordered out…”.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Horatio doubted Francis, so Horatio sent Francis on a mission to take command of the Williamsburg Militia in the Pee Dee area. Just because he was in charge of the Williamsburg area, the Americans lost the battle that Horatio took charge of. In 1781, Nathanael Greene ordered Francis Marion and Lieutenant Colonel Henry Lee to attack Georgetown. The two were unsuccessful.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British still lost at West Point but Arnold was accepted into the British Army. He was a Brigadier General, he led attacks against the colonies of Virginia and Connecticut. He only received around £360 a year in this position not the money that the British had…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Massacre at mystic (contextualization) The Massacre at Mystic was the first major battle between the Native Americans and the Europeans. The context of this event shows how the Europeans and the Native Americans fought over the land that would soon become America. This fighting took place on a massive scale, but the first example of this brutality was the Massacre at Mystic. The colonization of the New World saw an unprecedented migration of people, known as the “Great Migration”.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By definition, Benedict Arnold is a traitor. One of the most dramatic characters in history, The Notorious Benedict Arnold and Arnold’s letter to a British officer, John André, about selling West Point both contribute to the story of Arnold’s cowardly transferring from American to British forces. Clearly, his motivations were his lack of appreciation by other militants and need for a lavish lifestyle. Even though Benedict Arnold won over critical battlegrounds and contributed to the progression of the Patriots in the beginning of the Revolution, there is no excuse for his impulsive actions and attitude. Once a traitor, always a traitor.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lt-Gen Cornwallis Essay

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The siege of Yorktown changed the face of the revolutionary war and history by giving America their independence. In Oct 1781, the Continental Army overran the British redoubts surrounding their defensive positions. Lt-Gen Cornwallis failed at logistically placing the British and Hessian armies at Yorktown, and Lt-Gen Cornwallis fleet was trapped by Rear Admiral Comte de Grasse’s fleet, and prevented the British and Hessian armies rescue by the British fleet. The Victory is certainly a direct indication of Lt-Gen Cornwallis’s failure to apply mission command principles.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Knowing this, you wouldn’t be surprised to hear that he was one of the first to volunteer for his local militia, and was elected to be their leader. Rapidly moving up the ladder, the mentally and physically fit Arnold went from a Colonel for the attack on Fort Ticonderoga, to a General for the attack on Quebec, to a Major General of West Point. Throughout this journey, Benedict Arnold was responsible for the success of many battles that couldn’t of been won without him. His quick thinking and aggressive military approach turned untrained militiamen into tough war soldiers, and was key to gaining important land and keeping most of the Patriots on his side. Even though some may consider Arnold a traitor, he is an American war hero who is single handedly responsible for many key victories of the American Revolution.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arnold was slowly weakening the U.S by betraying them. Andre a British army fighter told Washington about Arnold, Andre was later hanged by the British. Arnold snuck away from the troops Washington sent to capture him and he escaped to Britain. After the British surrendered Arnold returned home with his family in December 1781. After 20 years in 1801 Arnold's health started to become poor.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1775, fighting broke out between the Thirteen Colonies and the British Empire which evolved into the American Revolutionary War. The colonies possessed a cunning commander in Benedict Arnold and his cunningness lead to decisive decisions such as his march to Quebec. However, Arnold betrayed the colonies and joined the British Empire’s army. Arnold switched sides because he believed that the leaders of the United States were corrupt and if he joined the British, he would receive personal benefits and if he delivered a quick victory for the British, the colonies would be better off.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Revolution Dbq

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The British army met Massachusetts militiamen, who had been warned of the attack, in Lexington and Concord. Though the militiamen won both sides suffered casualties. Word of the victory spread quickly among the colonies and gave the Patriots hope that they had a chance of winning a war against a formidable foe. The militiamen’s next target was Fort Ticonderoga in New York and again the British surrendered to them. George Washington, commander of the Colonial army, also had significant victories in Trenton and Princeton, New Jersey.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Benedict Arnold was a loyal American hero who abandoned the American cause for multiple reasons. The start of the Revolutionary War contributed to Arnold’s reputation as a hero. The conflict occurred between America and Great…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benedict Arnold Biography

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Biography of Benedict Arnold Benedict Arnold was the biggest traitors in history but he never received what he was promised for becoming one. Benedict Arnold was born on January 14, 1741 in Norwich, Connecticut and died June 14,1801. In this paper you will learn about Benedict Arnold’s childhood, how he became known as the biggest traitor in the history of the United States, and how he switched sides in the middle of the war. In this paragraph Benedict Arnold’s childhood and family will be explained.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays