Why Is Prohibition Important In The Great Gatsby

Improved Essays
During the 1800s, there had already been many prohibition movements, mostly by religious groups who considered the abuse of alcohol, or drunkenness, unacceptable. Finally, in 1920, the 18th amendment was passed, banning the importing, transporting, manufacturing, and selling of alcoholic beverages, the era that followed, the time of prohibition, lasted until the 21st amendment was passed in 1933, which repealed the 18th amendment. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, takes place in the summer of 1922, and therefore right in the midst of Prohibition. That is to say Prohibition had immense effects on the lives of the characters and to the plot. The ban on alcohol, although meant to cease the production and consumption of it, backfired and only made it increasingly desirable and fashionable. This led to a black market, as the production and sale of alcohol went underground, and an increase in wealth to those who were willing to take advantage of the booming demand of alcohol, called “bootlegging.” One of the most notorious examples of this phenomenon was Chicago’s Al Capone, before being sent to Alcatraz Prison in 1934 for a tax evasion conviction, he had hoarded a personal fortune estimated at $100 million from the bootlegging and speakeasy operations he controlled. In addition to …show more content…
He had no known connections with family wealth, and held big parties with endless cocktails provided, how else could he afford that? During the Prohibition, it was a common practice for doctors to prescribe “medicinal liquor” for their patients for dozens of ailments, including alcoholism. The Walgreen’s drugstore chain started with only 20 stores in the Chicago area, but ended with 397 throughout the country in 1929, this definitely was not because of their milkshakes, but because of the booze they were able to sell. Gatsby was involved in these kinds of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Roaring Twenties was a time of economic success that seemed endless: the economy aggrandized, wages increased, and everyone had access to more money than ever before. America had changed into a consumer society that contrasted with the production of industrial goods and frugality of the 19th century, becoming a leading cultural nation and a global power in the 20th century. Despite the economic boom of the 1920s, poverty and inequality were huge blemishes in the face of everyday society, the rich became richer, the poor, poorer. Distinct social classes were established and everyone was working to be at the top. As much as one worked, they would spend, causing a lower social status and sometimes a downfall in their everyday lives.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gustavo E. Gonzalez P/6 English Essay The fate of two Stories are intertwined with each other with the core aspect of corruption with money and Greed. Gatsby and Roxie both reach for their goals, with only one of them actually making it. In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby’s goal is to get back Daisy, however, In Chicago, Roxie’s goal is to reach stardom.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby is never seen drinking but the other people at his parties are always drinking and take advantage of Gatsby’s belongings and generous nature. As well, during the prohibition, the only people able to buy alcohol were rich people because it was illegal, indicating that it was morally wrong to drink. Emphasizing and symbolizing the corruption that is evident within the higher classes of society. Gatsby constantly…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Al Capone Research Paper

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Big Fella Scarface Al capone had one of the biggest impacts in the world to this day. He may have been one of the worst men in history, but positive things came from his actions. This man was known for being one of the most infamous gangsters, and committing many crimes. He often said, “you can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a kind word alone” (Capone 1945). The words he said above shows that he was willing to do anything to get what he wanted.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Al Capon Organized Crime

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Federal Government, in enforcing Prohibition, searched for ways to prevent industrial alcohol from being diverted and drunk. In one of their most notorious and controversial ideas they began poisoning the alcohol with multiple different substances, including, but not limited to, mercury, soap, and formaldehyde. This led to thousands of deaths and countless injuries in drinkers. (alcoholsolutionsandproblems.org). As individually smuggling alcohol became harder, organized bands of outlaws rose in major cities to supply all the bars.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fitzgerald, like all authors, wrote The Great Gatsby for a reason more than to just document the 1920s life in its splendor. Fitzgerald portrays the 1920s as an era for the decay of moral and social values. In the 1920s, people were wealthier due to the war, and they had excess where their ancestors had had not enough. People became impartial to one another, and Fitzgerald highlights this in his novel. The characters are so obsessed with glitz and glam that they do not care for…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I have read F Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby among some of his other novels. I do not think that this book or any of his books should be banned or challenged in anyway because none of the content that could be seen as quite that offensive. All of the “offenses” that could be prosecuted for, such as drinking or mild sexual content are part of the essential plot and part of the period it was written in:the Jazz Age. This was a time of success and the rebellion of women and prohibition and many other social norms prior to the roaring twenties. Also this book is beautifully written and is not only should not be banned from schools it should remain part of the curriculum.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roaring 20's Essay

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    People were making alcohol in their bathtubs and selling it in speakeasies, which were illegal secret bars located in places like basements and attics, or even disguised as other businesses. A majority of these speakeasies were controlled by organized crime. This is where people like Al Capone or Lucky Luciano profited, and organized crime was at a peak in the 20’s because of the high involvement in the illegal sale of liquor done by people in the business of…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lexi Aldrich Carlson Period 6 24 October 2014 The Great Gatsby In the 1920’s, life revolved around how much money you made and how high on the social ladder you climbed. People would do anything, even something immoral, to reach the upper class. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, money and status leave the characters devoid of morality.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gatsby had a large tie in an illegal bootlegging business. He bought several corner stores in which he used to profit himself. In these stores he would sell his illegal alcohol it was rumored. He was associated with many sketchy people. These people weren't very nice and they weren't real friends and they were cowardly.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the 1920s prohibition was at its peak. Many bootleggers took advantage of the alcoholics and partiers by selling them liquor; a bootlegger is someone who distributes alcohol illegally. Jay Gatsby, the main character in The Great Gatsby, was a poor farm boy from South Dakota and according to his father he was destined to get rich. How Jay got rich is mystery throughout the book due to the fact that a countless amount of rumors were said about him such as, he was a German spy, he killed a man and he was a nephew to Von Hindenburg. One can kind of put together that Gatsby made his money is illegally, but it’s not till the end of the book that you realize he was a bootlegger.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bootlegging is making, selling, or distributing alcohol illegally and, “millions of Americans were willing to drink liquor illegally which gave rise to bootlegging and speakeasies, capitalized upon by organized crime” (Britannica). Gatsby himself earned his fortune by bootlegging during the era of Prohibition, so he took part in the organized crime. Tom says to Gatsby in Chapter seven, “I found out what your ‘drug stores’ were. He turned to us and spoke rapidly.” Nick thinks, “He and Wolfsheim brought up a lot of side-street drug-stores here and in Chicago and sold grain alcohol.…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nick assigns the name of “The Great Gatsby” for a numeral amount of reasons to Jay Gatsby. Fitzgerald also assigns the name to the novel. There is some irony to the title, but not enough to change it. There are many reasons why the title is semi-ironic, including that he was involved in the mob life. He met a girl named Daisy and fell in love with her the in beginning but had to leave for war.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Hardest Person to Escape is Yourself “The devil doesn’t come dressed in a red cape and pointy horns. He comes as everything you’ve ever wished for,” as Tucker Max said. This is played out nowhere so well as in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Gatsby’s poor and humble beginnings led to his internal belief that the only way he would ever be worthy of respect would be to change his status within society. When he fell in love and then lost his first love, this belief became even more internalized as he believed the only way he would ever be worthy of this love would be to completely alter his identity and become someone else entirely.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tom said, “He (Gatsby) and this Wolfsheim bought up a lot of side-street drug-stores here and in Chicago and sold grain alcohol over the counter. That’s one of his little stunts. I picked him for a bootlegger the first time I saw him, and I wasn’t far wrong” (pg. 143). Since Gatsby didn’t earn his wealth in the most honorable ways, he is seen as a fraud. He only achieved part of the American Dream (money), the other part has more to do with acceptance than anything else.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays