Why Is NATO: Unnecessary Or Necessary?

Improved Essays
Ever since the Cold War ended, the usefulness of the NATO alliance has been called into question by many participating countries across the world. In a world where the threat of nuclear warfare between the Soviet Union, now Russia, and the United States is no longer nearly as likely, many scrutinize NATO as being an unnecessary relic from the past. To me however, NATO no longer represents an alliance meant to counter the USSR but a means in which member countries can further their shared interests while maintaining their security through the threat of force by all other NATO members, otherwise known as ‘collective defense’. The alliance has evolved over the years, and while it is not as vital as it was during the Cold War, it still remains an important part of our foreign relations and is a strong deterrent for those who whish to provoke member nations. NATO’s relevance remains to this day, and we can see this through the first use of collective defense after the attacks on 9/11. Even during the Cold War this was not used, …show more content…
Currently member nations are much more focused on the Middle-East and Northern Africa, and as crises occur in the region that fall under the interests of those in NATO, actions can be taken much quicker than if there were no pre-existing body. Membership in this alliance provides us with not only protection but also preparation for a wide number of foreign policy crises that can occur at any time. Lastly, having a large and diverse population of countries included in NATO provides members with a great deal of information and insight into many regions of the world. Provided that they do not fall into traps such as groupthink, having such a broad range of countries on board can help to spur brand new ideas and challenge those that are not as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Ap Euro Chapter 13 Outline

    • 4056 Words
    • 17 Pages

    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed in 1949. It was an organization that served as a military alliance. This alliance was between the United States and the nations of Western Europe. They were against the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. 12.…

    • 4056 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nuclear weapons have come into existence within the last decade. They have changed the way wars are fought as they could lead to the total extermination of humanity. These weapons can lead to mutual destruction of nations, which really have caused humans to reevaluate the way they conduct foreign affairs. Eric Schlosser’s article “Today’s nuclear dilemma” is about the nuclear weapons that countries control and what should be done with them. Schlosser argues that the current nuclear weapons active should be disarmed.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Joint Force Disadvantages

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Instability and insecurity in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia is accelerating at a dizzying pace due to violent extremist organizations (VEO), poor governance, humanitarian crises, sectarian violence, advanced weapons proliferation and a myriad of other reasons. This situation, along with national budgetary pressures, has caused U.S. strategic leaders to earnestly consider how the Joint Force 2025 must be rebalanced to meet these 21st century threats and to fully support our core U.S. interests of national security, a vibrant economy, universal values, and international order. Given the likely threats and the current fiscal environment, the general capabilities of Joint Force 2025 that are paramount to meeting the challenges…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NATO Dbq

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During NATO’s attacks on Yugoslavia, dubbed Operation Allied Force, the Chinese embassy in Belgrade was bombed. NATO’s attacks were air attacks targeting important Yugoslavian buildings in order to pressure Slobodan Milosevic to withdraw his Serbian forces from Kosovo. The Chinese embassy was not one of the locations that NATO intended on bombing. Regardless, according to Source B, the attacks “...killed three Chinese journalist and rendered the embassy building unusable…” and “...more than 20 injured.” as stated in Source C.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spread Of Communism Dbq

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    NATO ensured that if the Soviet Union attack the US, many other countries would also go to war against the Soviet Union. NATO also helped to prevent the possibility of an attack (Doc. 4). The Soviet Union took part in a different alliance called the Warsaw Pact. These alliances looked quite a bit similar to the entangling alliances in World War I. Entangling alliances are when many countries allied themselves with each other, cause countries to go to war over an event that was almost insignificant to them. While going to war with the Soviet Union was a risky strategic move, the US still took action against communism.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As a result, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed, joining the United States, Canada and ten other Western European nations in a military alliance. Chiefly, an attack on any member nation would be deemed an attack on all of them. The alliance created a political balance of power between the East and the West as the Western countries believed that the Soviet Union and the eastern countries would not attack them. More importantly, for United States, the alliance helped the reorganization and expansion of United States’ domestic national security bureaucracy. For instance, Joint Chiefs of Staff was officially recognized, and organizations like the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the National Security Agency (NSA), and the National Security Council (NSC) were…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Liberalism is the International Relations (IR) theory best reflected in the 2015 NSS. One key tenant of the Obama Administration’s foreign policy formulation is global economic prosperity and independence. American economic prosperity and interdependence with other state actors are critical drivers of global leadership, reflecting fundamental United States (U.S.) interests and values, and accentuates economic exchange with allies.1 (Walt, p.2) The stratagem recognizes a critical need for global competitiveness, sustained economic development, creating good jobs and raising incomes to influence American prosperity.2 (NSS, p. 15) In that, the plan accentuates the U.S. leadership role in oil and gas production, calls for the generation of high…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Vs Ww2 Dbq

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Feeling threatened by NATO, the USSR created the Warsaw Pact six years later in order to preserve communism and their country itself. According to document #2 the United States and its allies were the members of NATO while the USSR and allies (Eastern European countries) formed the Warsaw Pact. Based on the different government types of the two alliances it can be inferred that this alliance was a matter of Democracy vs Communism at its peak and ultimately led to the famous cold war. The Cold War was ultimately passive aggressive tension and competition between the democratic U.S. and the communist Soviet Union and this tension increased the likelihood of conflict between the two nations.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America, being a capitalist country, was against the idea and did its best to prevent Stalin’s plan for a communist world. In order to halt the growth of communism, the Unites States created NATO, the Containment Policy and the Marshall Plan, and helped the South sides during the Korean War and Vietnam War. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance between Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The United States following World War II underwent a transformation that would change its role in the world forever. With the Soviet threat of communism looming over an increasing number of nations’ heads, the United States took on the responsibility of containing communism to stop its spread. In doing this America became a “World Police” patrolling the world and protecting nations from the threat of communism. In order to remain aligned with other democratic nations, for the first time ever, The United States involved itself in the peacetime alliance NATO. The threat of the Soviets also created the desire for covert operations in order to keep an eye on the Soviet’s plans militarily and technologically.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Italian Quota In The 1920s

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages

    NATO was founded under the concept of collective security or "collective self-defense" as it is termed in the NATO charter. This concept calls for any attack on a NATO member nation to be perceived as an attack upon all NATO member nations (Stoddard, 140). This idea of collective security is important to NATO's success; the threat of a collective response kept the spread of communism in Europe in check and helped maintain peace and stability in Europe for the past 50 plus years. It is easy to see that just with these two organizations and the Truman Doctrine, that the foreign policy after The Second World War was much different than that after the…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was created solely for mutual defense between the Allies. It was decided that an attack on one member would be considered an attack on all members. NATO 's policy is based on two principles. The first is to maintain sufficient military strength and political agreement to prevent aggression and other forms of military or political pressure. The second is to practice a policy directed at a relaxation of tensions between East and West.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada joined the US, Britain and many other western countries in a military alliance which is known as NATO, in reaction to Red Scare. The NATO members corresponded that, if conventional weapons were not adequate, they would use nuclear weapons to defend and protect the Western countries, form the danger of invasion by the Soviets. It was a serious commitment that Canada had made by joining the NATO. Due to the agreement of keeping a full army brigade and air squadrons in Europe. Canada was also involved in numerous international conflicts since 1945.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although Booth also explores this theme at the start of his article, his analogy of this traditional approach is rather disparate. Booth assumes that prior to the end of the Cold War, the main concern of security studies was based and focused on inter-state war and the deployment of weapons . Similar to the argument of Walt, Booth states that traditional security has been characterized by the three elements of military threats and counter threats, status quo, and state centrism . Consequently, Booth shifts and differs immensely from Walt, with a much more reasonable and relevant argument. Booth believes that although this was a well-focused part of the study of security, ever since the Cold-War has ended, the modern era has seen the decline in inter-state war, and the fact that will only fight if they or…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “ By the 20th century, military organizations confronted the problem of not only adapting to technological changes in peace time, but also the fact that war itself has inevitably turned up the speed of technological change”. The first Gulf War constitutes a turning point in the history of modern conflicts essentially because of the integration of technology into all levels of military operations. War was always been a declaration of hostility between two opposing groups clashed over a battlefield in a duel with the ultimate aim to impose its will on the other. However, the advent of new technologies has completely changed these legendary and almost static clashes.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays