Why Is Lyndon B Johnson's Presidency-Necessary Or Harmful?

Improved Essays
Within the first minutes of his 1966 State of the Union address, President Lyndon B. Johnson proposed a four-year term for officials elected to the House of Representatives (“The Harvard Crimson”). While plausible in discussion now, Johnson’s audience likely viewed his idea, deliberately placed at the opening of the annual speech, as unrealistic nonsense. To the purist, the Constitution and the guidelines set out for the nation have remained, and should remain, intact. In a Crimson article responding to the speech, published in same year, the author argues that expansion of term length “will provoke reverberations of the old Jeffersonian belief that frequent elections are the best guarantee against tyranny.” To the author, a member of the audience Johnson’s proposal was intended for, starting a conversation Johnson meant to inspire, the ‘60s were “an age of mass communications and sophisticated means of sampling public opinion…[where] annual or biennial elections are no longer necessary to determine the public will,” but a reform in extending House term length would …show more content…
The statistics of anger at Congress by the American people are not surprising, nor are they new: “Fifty-seven percent (57%) say Congress is doing a poor job… just 24% think their representative in Congress is the best possible person for the job” (Rasmussen Report). So while the argument remains that what the Founding Fathers asked for this, there is a reason the Constitution allows for amendments and calls itself a democracy: change is allowed. However difficult, however many Congressmen (and women) who have found their desks in Rayburn, Longworth or Canon House Office Buildings comfortable for decades, Americans remain disappointed in a representation plagued with problematic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Senators originally were elected by state legislatures to six-year terms to maintain their accountability to their states and to buffer them against constant political pressures faced by House members. Ratified in 1913 as a reform, the 17th Amendment reassigned the Senate election process from legislators to citizens at large. While I respect the admirable efforts of Americans of a century ago to expand the reach of democracy, the 17th Amendment unintentionally broke the link between senators and their state government that their offices were designed to…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congress and president Johnson were constantly at odds. When President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated, some of the Republican radicals were hopeful that the new president, Johnson, would have a harsher view against the South, and not re-admit the states so easily as Lincoln would have, with his 10 percent plans. Johnson tricked them into believing that he would do just that and reconstruct the South with a rod of iron. Those were not his real intentions, however, and he quickly began implementing many of Lincoln's 10 percent plans, in hopes of re-admitting the South without much change whatsoever. Congress, and the Republican radicals were infuriated.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Congress today, we have what many call “Career Politicians”, these are politicians that serve many terms for years and years upon end. This negatively affects our ability to pass laws and have a unified congress when nothing changes. Congress has a necessity for new people with new ideas, rather than the prevalence of career politicians…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All citizens of the United States have, at one point or another, been taught that America is a nation founded on the principles of a democratic society. Principles that, forged in the crucible of war, endow it citizens with an undeniable right to directly participate in the political process. America’s Forefathers would be profoundly disappointed, however, to learn that the unchecked influence of special interest has sullied the very fabric of United States politics. The Founding Fathers, in spite of their boundless knowledge, had not the foresight to see just how easily monetary influence would try the fortitude of their burgeoning political system. The effects of their unknowingness permeate throughout the United States government; yet still the American people are seemingly unware of – or perhaps altogether unmoved by – the astonishing amount of money being funneled into the political machine, let alone the identities of those making such remarkable donations.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By doing this the incumbents, in a way, “monopolize” the congress. In the 19th century the turnover rate of each new congress was 45%, in the 20th it was…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Congressional Term Limit

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Publius makes the argument in the federalist papers that congressional term limits are not too long, and are the proper length. He makes this argument specifically in Federalist 53. He rebukes the argument that annual elections lead to tyranny by demonstrating that states that hold elections every two years, such as South Carolina during that period, seem to have a sufficient amount of liberty. Publius argues that a term length in the House of Representatives of two years is sufficiently long before re election. Holding biennial congressional elections, publius argues, is not a problem,.…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Role of the Citizen in a Constitutional Democracy Despite major conflicts and social changes, the American Constitution has offered a framework of governance for over two hundred years. The Framers of the American constitution sought to create a government free of tyrannical rule—where power derives from the consent of the governed. The US constitution outlines a form of national government that aims to serve the American people by protecting their rights and liberties. The US constitution is succinct and difficult to amend; congress has only passed twenty-seven amendments since the ratification of the constitution. In this essay, I will analyze the arguments Robert Dahl’s presents in his book “How Democratic is the American Constitution”…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rudalevige examines the ways in which the executive branch of government has evolved since it was first constructed under the founding fathers. He has found that the executive branch has become much larger and dramatically evolved since it was first created in the eighteenth century (Rudalevige, X, 2). Undoubtedly some changes were believed to be for the good of the country. At times these changes and expansions have proved to be fatal for the American citizens who were promised to be represented in the Legislative branch of government through the constitution. The creation of president’s dealing in “secrecy”, “deceit”, and “careless exercise of power” certainly developed through time (Rudalevige, 5).…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congressional Term Limits

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Proponents argue that term limits, which restrict the number of terms a legislator can hold office, can result in greater diversity, can allow new ideas, and can reduce corruption within Congress. However, opponents argue that term limits bring inexperienced, and therefore incapable, individuals into Congress. They also argue that incumbents are more aware of their constituents’ needs and have the incentive to provide for them; therefore, term limits are not necessary. Although both sides make very good points, term limits are in fact necessary in Congress. This reform proposal could solve many problems within Congress by bringing in fresh ideas and…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Beinhart, 2002) With more voters involved, Congressmen would be elected by the amount of service they offer to the citizens of America. Term limits would allow people to more accurately choose the Congressmen that would represent them the best by judging them based on their policies, not their past terms. The competitiveness of elections caused by term limits would get voters more involved in politics and help them to choose the best…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The debate on whether congressional representatives should or should not have term limits is still a big issue in the realm of the United States’ political system. This issue has been debated for many years, but is constantly overlooked by congressional representatives from across the country. Having congressional term limits would be extremely beneficial to the political system of the United States, and to the citizens of the United States. Some of the founding fathers were also in favor of creating term limits for representatives. The purpose of this paper is to prove that it would be beneficial for members of Congress to have term limits because it promotes new ideas, prevents corruption, and would have a positive impact on the legislation…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Direct election would resonate far better with the American value of one person, one vote. Indeed, the college was designed at the founding of the country to help one group-- white Southern males--” (Amar 1). For the second design of the Electoral College there were some changes made to construct more stability and decimate mistakes of the system. To prevent ties made in the presidential election, the Electoral College was made probable, if not inevitable, by the rise of political parties.…

    • 1846 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another effect of the formation of political parties is a congress that doesn’t represent the people, and only helps congressmen and women who stand only for reelection and not change. Washington would be appalled by the current political situation and saddened that his vision of America was not…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congress: A Broken Government Throughout history, scholars, politicians, and the general public have been divided into two separate categories: those who agree that Congress is not a broken government and those who disagree with the former and argue that Congress is a broken government. While many factors point toward either argument, the most prominent answer is that Congress is, indeed, broken. The design of Congress, the founder’s intentions for Congress, and the Washington Establishment are among some of the many reasons that reveal plainly the brokenness of the government and allow others to see the dysfunction of Congress as well. Congress is designed to be made up of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The United States Congress, a bicameral body that is responsible for legislating the world’s most powerful democracy, has consistently suffered from inordinately low approval ratings from the American public. There are multitudinous hypotheses from political scientists that offer postulates as to why this particular branch of government has been burdened by the scourge of popular disapproval. One ostensible consideration in the analysis of this phenomenon is the inherent nature of democracy itself. One must ask if the constitutional framework of American democracy itself is conducive to widespread popular approval; moreover, are the legislative expectations held by the average American citizen completely unreasonable or are the legislators…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays