Why Esstablish This Paper Analysis

Improved Essays
In her editorial, “Why Establish This Paper,” Mary Ann Shadd Cary uses syntactical strategies and deliberate choices in structure (parallelism and rhetorical questions) to prove the necessity and legitimacy of her newspaper, Provincial Freeman.
Cary uses interrupted syntax to qualify her statements in order to highlight the reasons why her newspaper is necessary. The first reason she gives is written in this manner, “We need an organ, too, for making our voice heard at home.” (Cary 1). The interrupted “too” is implemented into the sentence in order to declare that in the United States and Canada, there are already numerous pieces of anti-abolitionist rhetoric, meaning a pro abolitionist message is necessary to have all views expressed. This
…show more content…
Early on, Cary makes a point to clarify the inclusion of African Americans in the society of the United States, “As the country grows, we grow with it; as it improves and progresses, we are carried forward on the bosom of its onward tide.” (Cary 1) by associating parallelism between the nation and African Americans themselves. By phrasing the description of the two items’ progress with the same diction, Cary is associating the two together in an effort to profess the importance of African American influence, such as her newspaper, onto America. She proves this same point, once again with parallelism, saying, “we must allow our fellow subjects to know who we are and what we want through our own authorized mouth-piece. Hence we must have a mouth-piece.” (Cary 1). Cary also uses rhetorical questions at the end of two of her paragraphs to put the onus of disagreement or concession on the audience of whites who would oppose her. The first, simply after listing her first reason for wanting the newspaper, reads, “Is not that plain?” (Cary 1) inciting the ignorance and childishness of the audience to question her abilities and motivations. The second ends the piece, a cumulative, “Do you agree with us?” (Cary 1) which gives the audience the responsibility to respond. However, since Cary has already factually proven the necessity for the newspaper, a response of “no” from the audience would only constitute nonsensical racism. This is the introspective conclusion that Cary wants for her audience to reach when considering her use of parallelism and rhetorical

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    During the time of the anti slavery cause, Mary Ann Shadd Cary utilizes rhetorical techniques to persuade her audience to establish the importance of her newspaper, The Provincial Freeman. She does so by the assertion of personification and persuasion. Cary starts off with personification to give her audience a sense of having her newspaper is a newspaper. “As the great country grow, we grow with it; as it improves and progresses, we are carried forward on the bosom of its onward tide.”…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benjamin Banneker was an extremely accomplished man, being a farmer, astronomer, mathematician, surveyor, and author. Taking his background as the son of two former slaves into account, the fact that he was an advocate for the abolition of slavery is unsurprising. In 1791, he wrote a letter to Thomas Jefferson which acted as a call to action to move towards equality for all. In the letter, he employs many rhetorical strategies in order to portray his point of view, including tone, comparison, and the use of argumentative appeals. Thomas Jefferson is a man of great power.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charles Chesnutt was not only a seminal African American writer, but also “the first African American fiction writer to be taken seriously in the white press” (Norton, 699). Chesnutt’s oeuvre is notable for addressing “the psychological and historical implications of racial thinking” (698) and for “questioning the very concept of ‘race’” (699). Chesnutt himself was light-skinned enough to be white-passing, but was in no way secretive about his race. Nevertheless, his public declaration shocked many white readers.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anna Shaw's Speech

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Rhetorical Analysis of “The Fundamental Principle of a Republic” The women’s suffrage movement was one of the most well-established movements recorded in U.S. History. Many women were institutionalized because they wanted a right every American citizen should be able to acquire. On June 15, 1915, American citizen Anna Shaw delivered a speech to challenge the political platform of injustice. Shaw indicates in this speech that women could do much more than cook, clean, and bear children.…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The 1960’s were a very critical time for civil rights. A lot of injustices still existed in America, from colored water fountains to segregation on public transportation. Many African Americans were willing to march and protest and do whatever they could to fight for their rights. However, these rights could not be achieved without dangerous consequences. In the midst of a voting rights crisis containing the brutal riots in Selma, Alabama, President Lyndon B. Johnson creates a call to action and addresses the people in his speech, “We Shall Overcome”.…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the narrative Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, by Harriet Jacobs gives first person account of a female slave struggle with sexual oppression. Harriet Jacobs used the pseudonym when narrating because she wanted to protect her family. Harriet Jacobs use of a distinctive double-consciousness to make aware of the multiple identities one as an African American female slave has to develop a sense of self. It is my argument here Jacobs makes use of double-consciousness by using a pseudonym to show there was more to slavery and puts the divisions between gender on a stage. Harriet Jacob’s autobiography is a popular female eighteenth-century slave narrative.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Essay Florence Kelley, a social worker and reformer gave a speech at the convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in Philadelphia that emphasizes the need to modify the existing working conditions of young children as a crucial change in society. Through her use of repetition and various anecdotes over the conditions these children work in and the different state policies put in place, Kelley develops a highly compelling argument that ignites an interest in her audience to be aware of the problem and to join the cause in order to reform child labor laws. Kelley first intrigues her audience to the cause by introducing the problem of child labor in the first few lines where she says “…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    19th Century advocate for the cause of women’s suffrage, Susan B. Anthony, delivered a speech in 1873 following her conviction for the crime of voting. Anthony’s purpose is to argue that the treatment of women during the 19th Century was unjust and unconstitutional. She adopts a respectful and candid tone in order to address the sexism and prejudicial views of society. Anthony uses rhetorical devices in her speech in order to appeal to her audience’s sense of unity and human compassion.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil right’s movements often cause a variety of strong and influential leaders to come to light. Florence Kelley was a strong and influential leader during the Women’s Civil Rights movement; she spoke at the National American Women’s Suffrage Association in 1905 to persuade in favor of change for the greater and common good. In her speech, Kelley utilizes pathos, anaphora, and connotative diction to convey her claim that the injustices of child labor can be reformed by women attaining political power (such as the right to vote) and that it is their moral obligation to do so. Throughout her entire speech, Kelley applies pathos to inspire sympathy, feelings of guilt , and appeal to maternal instincts.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Carrie Chapman Catt’s use of rhetorical question generates a feeling of certainty amongst her…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Specifically, everything a black person says or does in this setting is automatically correlated with race, and the historical role of African Americans in society. The author uses Hennessy Youngman’s quote “…a nigger paints a flower it becomes a slavery flower” to explicitly state that black people cannot act or express themselves without having a…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brimmer 1 Paige Brimmer Mrs. King AP English 22 August 2015 United States social worker and reformer, Florence Kelley, in her speech at the National American Woman Suffrage Association in Philadelphia on July 22nd, 1905, illuminates her views on women and children’s rights. Kelly’s purpose is to enlighten the audience of the lack of rights present for these members of society. Kelly intentionally uses syntax, diction, and imagery to motivate the audience to alleviate these citizens. Kelly effectively uses syntax to establish a sense of trust between the audience and herself.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the debate at the Cambridge Union Society, Baldwin and Buckley discuss the matter of whether the American Dream was achieved at the expense of African Americans. Based on his use of rhetorical strategies, such as pathos, Baldwin presents a more persuasive argument at the debate in Cambridge University.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite the natural rights and humane principles presented in our nation, we are not all treated equally. Our modern world struggles with social and racial discrimination, despite lawful efforts to prevent such attrocities. This has impacted our society through unspeakable means, and has molded many of our beliefs and ideals regarding the freedom and equality of those around us and how they strive to rightfully earn and represent these privleges. These thoughts were much different in 1832, however, and are demonstrated through Maria W. Stewart's lecture. Through careful utilization of the three rhetorical strategies, Stewart enables herself to appeal to logic, emotion, and ethics to persuade her audience of her personal (although biased)…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the primary rhetorical techniques that Winfrey uses to engage her audience is her sentence structure, the diction and syntax. In the third paragraph of her acceptance speech, she uses her words to call those involved with the assaults as “tyrants and victims”. These words allow those victims…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays