Megan Browe
Wayne State University
Do We Need the Electoral College The Electoral College is a process that the founding fathers created as an agreement between election of the president by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens (Barbour & Wright, 2006). This system is fixed in the Constitution and it consists of 538 electors. To elect the president, a majority of 270 votes are needed. Every state’s number of electors depends on their Congressional status. Each state has one elector for each member in the House of Representatives plus two for Senators. Basically, the numbers of electors vary in every state (Shaw, 2006).
Every candidate running for President has their own group of electors. The citizens of the United States actually choose their candidates electors. When citizens are voting for the presidential candidates they are also voting for the candidates that are chosen to be there electors (Shaw, 2006). The Electoral College has supporters and opponents that have certain views about how this process …show more content…
By representing each state equally through population and congressional standards, these people feel that this is the fairest way to elect presidential candidates. Also, the Electoral College encourages the two- party system because it is difficult for a new or minor party to win enough popular votes In order to have a chance at winning the presidency. Basically, third party views (Not Democratic or Republican) comprise more of the radical views that usually don’t pertain to the general public. This third party usually doesn’t get enough votes, so then the two major parties are left to decide which president will be elected. This is also a fair aspect of the Electoral College that the supporters agree