6. What are a bruit and a thrill? Why do nurses assess these? What are the possible causes of not having a thrill and bruit?
Bruit- a rushing roaring sound, place a stethoscope over the fistula/ graft. If you can hear the bruit your fistula graft is working. Now taking your stethoscope, place it gently on the AV Fistula and listen. You should hear a constant swishing …show more content…
The machine that does this is call the dialyzer- this is often called the artificial kidney. Blood is circulated outside of the body and cleaned inside a machine before being returned to the patient. A person needs dialysis because their kidneys are no longer healthy enough to do this work by themselves. Dialysis is a very common way to treat advanced kidney failure and increases a person’s life span. Blood drains into the dialysis machine to be cleaned. The machine is broken into two parts, one side is for blood and the other is for fluid called dialysate. A thin, semipermeable membrane separates the two parts. As dialysate passes on one side of the membrane, and blood on the other, particles of waste from the blood pass through microscopic holes in the membranes and are washed away in the dialysate. Blood cells are too large to go through the membranes and are returned to the