Why Do Free Will Exist

Improved Essays
The existence and nonexistence of free will has been debated since ancient times. Ancient Greeks believed in gods that predetermined peoples fate and this has been shown in Greek mythology such as Oedipus, Odyssey etc. Free will can be seen as the ability for someone to act according to their own discretion. Free will is the basis for the debate about moral responsibility. Some people believe that free will exist and as such we have control over our actions and decisions. Therefore, there is a moral responsibility, so people can be punished or praised according to their actions. Others believe that free will does not exist. Determinist believe that each and every event or actions is predetermined ahead of time. According to metaphysical problem of free will, if determinism is true there is no …show more content…
Humans are influenced by their surroundings, families, friends, teachers etc, and we can be swayed in either direction. Ultimately, humans decide which way they are swayed. If two people come together, they can choose to hate, love, compromise, or fight each other. So it can be said that despite humans being dependent on influences we somewhat have freedom due to alternatives. This election saw the main choices between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. Therefore, people who were democratic would be expected to vote for Hilary and those who are republicans would be expected to vote for Trump. However, this election saw people who were form either parties choosing to vote for candidates from opposite parties or choosing not to vote at all. Therefore, if there are alternatives for people to pick from it can be said that people have free will based on their choices, and are therefore morally responsible for their actions. Oedipus the king can be used as an example of free will vs predetermined fate. It can be argued that Oedipus was not responsible for his actions because his fate has been predetermined and was set to stone. However, it can

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For the definition of free will to reign true, human beings must make actions at their own discretion even if it is the wrong choice, which I have previously mentioned is an arbitrary measure. Once humans are created to always choose the good thing, the element of freedom is…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If determinism is true, then persons cannot be held morally responsible for their actions as they did not have any choice in them. Another common belief is that of indeterminism, which is the idea that perhaps not all actions are based on previous states of affairs or events. If this is true, then actions not based on previous states of affairs or events are uncaused and therefore are purely by chance. Thus, persons who commit an action by chance cannot be held morally responsible for their actions. In both situations, deterministic and indeterministic, free will plays no part and therefore anyone who commits an act should not be held morally responsible.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Psychologically speaking, as humans, we are wired to think that we have the freedom to act and do based upon our own self judgment. For simplistic reasons, let’s assume that this “freedom” is analogous to free will which is a philosophical idea in which to act freely is to have multiple open futures and possibilities, or to be able to choose between many different choices. Determinism is the belief that every event (including action, choices, and decisions) is the inevitable result of a causal chain of events. In other words, a choice with an action (A) is the inevitable result of an earlier action of an earlier choice. This principle presents a problem for the concept of free will.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They may argue free will is a term used very loosely in terms of the word “free” or “freedom”. We cannot experience absolute freedom, they would say, because absolute freedom does not exist. In certain situations, for example if we go on a hunger strike to raise awareness for a cause, we have our freedom because starving ourselves is our choice and it is in our control. However, if our circumstances do not permit us to have access to food - said circumstances can vary from poverty to being in a physical location where food is scarce or simply unavailable - then our freedom is taken away because we are not choosing to not eat. This is, of course, a general example of the concept of the term “free” being used loosely and can satisfy a number of given situations; but this is what will be used in this paper to make a…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Determinism Vs Freewill

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Determinists often compare humans to other things that do not have free will, such as computers, because free will does not exist but rather predetermined. They believe that the choices you and I make are all part of an intricate predesigned plan. An example of this can be found in the cliché that we all have the perfect match. These people believe in destiny and in the existence of their soul mate. Deterministic laws functions in the way that all the moments in your life have all been arranged in a certain way because your life should be going that way.…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The notion of free will is what makes us human. What separates humans from animals and in the case of Americans free will is what defines our country. Staring in the face of determinism people cling desperately to the belief that they hold the power over their own destiny and the choices they make are unique and spontaneous. Michael Gazzinga abandons free will in his book Who’s In Charge: Free Will and the Science of the Brain.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thousands of years ago, philosophers began to argue about the existence of free will. Free will is a power of acting without restraint of fate. People started questioning whether free will exists or if it is merely imagined. Do humans have control over their actions, behaviors, choices, desires and emotions? Some philosophers believe that human have self-control over their actions, and others say that there is no such a thing as self-control.…

    • 1965 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free Will And Religiosity

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Determinism Free Will and Religiosity Introduction: Free will as defined by the Merriam-Webster dictionary is the ability to choose how to act, or the ability to make choices that are not controlled by fate or God. While determinism is a theory or doctrine that acts of the will, occurrences in nature, or social or psychological phenomena are casually determined by preceding events or natural laws, or as a belief in predestination. Another word worth defining is religiosity which is the quality of being religious, piety, or devoutness. The purpose of this study was to see if there was a correlation with participants who were primed with determinism or free will and their responses to questions about their own religiosity. There are many debates…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    free will, we were not free to decide. The possibility of free will have to come from fields of study such as neuroscience and genetics. According to John Searle approach to free will in 1997, “approaches consciousness from a biological perspective and argues that the brain is no more free than is the lover or the stomach”(John Searle).In the textbook the reference to free will comes from a humanistic perspective. Humanist tended to have the view that humans have free will, the freedom to choose their own destiny and strive for self-actualization, which is the achievement of one’s full potential.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout any day of ones life they make decisions that can impact the future for them and others, but is there determinism or free will behind the choices? In life many will make decisions that they feel are their own free will and some will make decisions and say it was a result of the environment they are in and that due to something that previously happened to them was a result in their purposeful choice or intention. Determinism is something that everyone lives with on a daily basis and shows how the environment has had influence on one’s live. Determinism is the doctrine that all events, including human action, are ultimately determined by causes external to the will. Using determinism is something that is used in the process of making the choice, however it is something that usually cannot be controlled by a person before the action takes place.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This philosophical question is still not unsolved, but in this essay I will argue that a freedom of choice cannot be had by an agent in a deterministic world. Determinism thesis states that all events in the universe are determined by previous events. In determinism, every even is determined to happen by the laws of the the system.it is assumed that once the laws are set and the systems are decided, everyone following the event in the system is also decided. This assumption proves that humans are not free to chose how they act, but are determined by prior events over which they have no control over. The freedom that is precluded by determinism is the freedom to act without recourse to prior events, which means not having a choice determined and is able to act many different ways in any situation regardless of the cause.…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Existence Of Free Will

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Humans are blessed with the power of free will because we perform actions that are unique and non-manipulated thanks to the way that our existence works. We are…

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Free Will Vs. Determinism

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages

    A large and important topic in philosophy is the idea of what us, as humans, are in control of throughout our lives. Are we in control of every moment in our life, or is our life completely mapped out for us. This question leads us to two critical terms used by philosophers, free will and determinism. I will analyze these two theories and discuss different viewpoints that philosophers have regarding free will and determinism. I will explain how they interact with one another in an attempt to confirm my belief that yes, we have free will even if determinism is true.…

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There has been many different theories about the topic of Free will. For instance, does free will even truly exist, is it defined by our own religious beliefs or is it simply brought on by cause and effect. Free will is nothing more than our own personal freedom to make choices in our lives. It can be brought on by an urge or naturally carefree feeling, to be able to choose with out the interference or opinions of others. A free course of action driven by our own means of self gratification for the betterment of oneself.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free Will and Determinism have been discussed by philosophers for many years. Free will is associated with moral responsibility, and alternative actions that “could have” been taken over the one chosen. Determinism is the opposite view, and is associated with universal causation, and a lack of free will. Determinists believe that a person’s actions are inevitable, they are dictated by a person’s experiences, they believe nurture, nature, and even a person’s genes determine their future actions. Because of this determinists believe people hold no moral responsibility for their actions.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays