The idea of the New South was intended to make the entire South prosper as one again, uniting its members by economic success. The New South was mostly about a shift in the South’s economic structure, taking the South from predominantly agricultural to a more industrialized setting. This was made possible by the railways that connected many of the major cities. As this happened, the many African American, who moved to the cities to separate themselves from the white southerners, began to prosper. Once this happened many white southerners developed an even deeper hatred for the African Americans, which fueled the racial segregation. The racial segregation hinder the success of this change and went against what the goal of the New South.
