Why Did Axis Powers Lose The Second World War Essay

Great Essays
On September 1, 1939 yet another chapter of humanity had begun. However, this chapter was filled with the most violent armed conflict in the history of mankind, otherwise known as the Second World War. The reasons why the Axis Powers were not able to win the Second World War was due to their many weaknesses that held them back from world dominance. The weaknesses that the Axis Powers faced were their inability to win major battles, Italy itself was a weakness for the Axis Powers, the Axis Powers were limited by the great distances between Germany, and Japan for the most part, both Germany, and Japan fought separate wars, the final reason why the Axis Powers lost was due to the United States’ entry in the Second World War shifted the momentum …show more content…
One of the major battles that the Axis could not win was the Battle of Britain. Hitler’s plan to invade the British mainland hinged on Germany first demolishing the Royal Air Force, and winning air superiority over England. With this in mind, the battle for Britain changed into an all-air battle. The German air force, also known as the Luftwaffe consisted of 3,500 planes, however, only 2,600 of the planes were functional, while the Royal Air Force, consisted of 700 fighters, and 400 of the planes were bombers (Blanco 48). Despite the fact that the Royal Air Force were outnumbered all through the fight, they persistently closed the fight with a victory. The Battle of Britain was a turning point in the war. The Luftwaffe’s inability to hold control of England skies was its first major defeat. Another battle that the Axis could not win was the Invasion of Normandy. One of the primary reasons why the Allies were successful during the Invasion of Normandy was because of deception. Deception to mislead the Germans as to the time, and place of the invasion. To accomplish this, the British already had a plan, which involved whispering campaigns in …show more content…
Four days after the bombings of Pearl Harbor by the Japanese, Hitler declared war upon the United States, which was really a surprisingly positive turn of events for the United States, considering now they have a reason to go to war with the Axis Powers. Thus the United States immediately declared the joining of the Allies. In November of 1942, Operation Torch, the invasion of North Africa, became the first US military offensive of the war. Allied troops slowly cornered German forces in North Africa, who surrendered in Tunisia in May 194 (Victor 163). Britain 's military leader, Winston Churchill made a bold statement when the most powerful nation in the world joined the Allies, "To have the United States at our side was to me the greatest joy. Now at this very moment I knew the United States was in the war, up to the neck and into the death” (Churchill). The United States’ entry into the war played a major role during Operation Torch, which was the first United States military offensive of the war, in North Africa. The Allies eventually cornered the German forces in North Africa, who surrendered in Tunisia in May, 1943 (Victor 163). The United States also played a major role over the span of the Invasions of Normandy, out of the five beaches that made up the Northern French Coastline, the United States were responsible of invading two of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    2003 Apush Dbq Analysis

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Prime Minister of Great Britain at this time, Winston Churchill, waited for America to enter the war alongside them. In 1940, the Battle of Britain turned the tide holding the Germans solely on the European continent. It was an air campaign launched by the Germans to obtain superiority over Britain’s Royal Air Force as it was crucial to German’s seaborne force’s safety (Swanston 66). Churchill requested help from FDR after the country had sustained a significant loss of destroyers to Germany’s navy over a week’s period. Roosevelt responded by sending 50 destroyers under 99 year leases.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since Britain was one of the major Allied powers, if it was defeated, it would have brought devastating effects toward the Allies. In helping Britain withstand the German assaults, Canada played a pivotal role in the airborne counter-attack and supplying the man-powers including the equipments. In July 1940, Hitler started to prepare for Operation Sealion, which involves the seaborne invasion of Britain. However he sent the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) first because he felt that it was essential to weaken Britain’s Royal Air Force to achieve air superiority. Since Britain lost its principal ally, France, Britain had to depend on the Dominions and itself.…

    • 1873 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 2 Dbq Essay

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The main reason the world plunged into World War II was because of the three aggressors; Italy, Germany, and Japan. Causing many mini wars, invasions, and attacks led to War World II because they put in fear and with fear comes…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    D Day Research Paper

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    General Eisenhower picked June 5th as the day to invade Normandy, but bad weather almost forced them to call the invasion off, but the risky decision was made to move it to the 6th. That Morning allied paratroopers from Britain, Canada, and the U.S landed on the French coast, while Allied planes attacked the German defenses. By midnight on D-day only 132000 troops were on land which was much less than Eisenhower had wanted. The Germans were caught off guard from the assault from the Allies and Hitler, who was convinced that the invasion was just a diversion by the Allies for a much bigger invasion therefore he refused to send reinforcements to the beaches for hours which gave the Allies valuable time to take the beaches and establish defenses. With this pivotal victory over the German Forces the liberation of france and Western Europe had…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They also won by 1st invading North Africa, 2nd attack Europe’s soft under belly, 3rd Mainland Europe through France. The US general Dwight D Eisenhower led the invasion in mainland Europe. Also The Battle of the Bulge the US won because the German ran out of fuel and retreated for good. At the en of WWII in Europe the US allowed the Soviet Union to fully invade…

    • 2033 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bulge Dbq

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In 1945, Allied triumph was inevitable. Hitler momentarily pushed the Allies back into France with a surprise counterattack that made a giant bulge in the Allied lines. The Battle of the Bulge was the single largest battle ever fought by the U.S. Army and inflicted 70,000 American casualties. However, the German assault failed. By March, American troops had made its way into Germany.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Battle Of D-Day Essay

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Axis countries were Germany, Japan, and Italy (Xl). In preparation, the Allied forces brought nearly 200,000 seamen and merchant marines, 59 convoys carrying 130,000 soldiers, 2,000 tanks, 12,000 vehicles, and over 3,000 planes to the beaches of Normandy in order to defeat the German Axis army who had gained control of France (53). The Axis were stationed “On many of the beaches, the sand between high and low tide was completely covered with girders that had teller mines which were there to blow the tracks off panzers if any tried to come ashore, and also the Belgian gates” (Eckhertz 98). The Axis was enormously prepared with bunkers and obstructions on the beaches to make it harder for the allied soldiers to capture the Atlantic wall. One German soldier stated, “[p]ersonally, I couldn’t see how an invader could come ashore and move off the beach in any kind of strength, and so I was not greatly worried by the thoughts of an allied landing” (113).…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post stock market crash, America and many other dependent countries were in turmoil. Opening the way for another war, the Axis’ power took advantage of this ever changing world. America, in response to the actions, forced themselves into the war. With America coming out of isolation, the Allies had gained a new ally and an advantage in the war. With the American nation by their side, the Allies had become stronger and had gained the upper hand on the Axis.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II was a terrible period of time that will be remembered as one of the darkest chapters in our country’s history. With the dead ranging from 60 to 80 million, it is unthinkable to imagine how difficult this war was. Many in the United States simply figured the problems of Europe would be contained to that continent. However, a new enemy brought the war to our country. When the war began, the United States had entered a period of isolationism.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dbq Pearl Harbor Essay

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How did the attack on Pearl Harbour in 1941 turn the tide against the Japanese during World War 2? Michaella Grove Grade 9.1 Introduction: The Second World War was fought between alliances. The Axis Powers were formed by Germany, Italy and Japan.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fall Of Singapore Analysis

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages

    World War 2 was the largest ever global military conflict and lasted from 1939 to 1945. The war was mostly fought between the Allies and Axis. The Axis were formed out of mutual goals and to secure each of their own expansionist interests while the allies were created in retaliation to stop their aggression throughout. There were many theatres throughout the war such as the South-East Asian theatre which was one of the bloodiest conflicts during the war and lasted from 8 December 1941 – 9 September 1945. The balance of power shifted continuously throughout the theatre.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Second World War was a brutal conflict that was marked in history as one of the largest and most brutal conflicts recorded in human history. The Axis and Allied Powers waged a terrible war against each other that spanned six continents. To ensure the defeat of the Axis Powers, "The Big Three," referred to Great Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union sought to bring about an end to the Axis Powers and Nazi Germany. These three countries were critical in ensuring the defeat of Nazi Germany. There will be an analysis of the agenda of the Allied Powers during the war and what the goals of the Allied Powers were post World War II.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical Issues In Ww2

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    September 1, 1939, as Hitler’s power grows, Germany invades Poland, kicking off what will later be known as World War II. Within days, a number of other countries had joined in, turning out to be the largest conflict in history. The countries that opposed each other were known as the Axis and Allied powers. Though United States was neutral at the beginning, during the war, accumulated a few allies. The United Kingdom, being a small island nation, was one of them and very dependent on The American aid of importing guns, ammo, and other necessities.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II Should Have Never Happened 60 million people are the number of people who died during the Second World War. The fall of colonialism, rise of communism, development of nuclear weapons, and the Holocaust may all have never happened if WWII was prevented. WWI was the reason for WWII. Effects of WWI to Germany, Italy, and Japan include economic crisis, senses of betrayal, and uncertain futures were all reasons that led to the autocratic powers of the Axis (Germany, Japan, and Italy). WWII could have been prevented by treating Germany and the German people, Italy, and Japan with much greater respect after WWI, especially during the Paris Peace Conference and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, the three levels of analysis are Systemic, State, and Individual. The systemic level focuses on the big international picture: alliances, polarity, and relationships between countries. The state level focuses on the dynamics within a state: its government, bureaucracies, and nationalism. Finally, the individual level focuses on both the large bodies of individuals and their psychology and also the key players in international affairs: politicians, kings, prime ministers, military leaders, etc. To analyze WWI, one must look at all levels of analysis for both the causes and consequences of The Great War.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics