Why Africa Was Responsible For Imperialism

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Imperialism is when a country takes over a smaller and less modernized country. Imperialism plays a huge part in history. It is the reason why Africa is divided up the way it is. The economic, political, and social were responsible for the imperialism of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Economic Forces consists of natural resources and markets. Shipowners, cotton and iron good makers, makers of armament and uniforms, bankers, and telephone and railway makers all contributed to imperialism. They each had a part in the new imperialism because they all had a part in making, shipping, and loaning money for the goods back and forth to make money on the goods (Parker T. Moon). In the excerpt from American Senator A.J. Beveridge in 1898, he says that the American factories are making and producing more than they are using. Therefore they will set up trading posts for American goods.

Political Forces consists of rivalries and competition. When Africa was split up into the parts, it was because all of the countries wanted Africa. Therefore they put together the Berlin Conference.
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Cecil Rhodes believed very strongly that the Britons were the finest race in the world. He said the more of the world they inhabit the better it would be for the human race (Cecil Rhodes). Also William L. Langer wrote that the teaching survival of the fittest was crucial to imperialism. He said it justified competition and struggle, but also introduced an element of ruthlessness (William L. Langer). In the poem “The White Man’s Burden” it says that their burden is the hardest. It says they have to bind their son’s to exile, and serve their captive’s needs. (Rudyard Kipling)

In conclusion economic, political, and social each have a huge impact in different aspects. The above examples were only some of the examples of the imperialism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Imperialism was a giant problem during that time

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