Who Is John Proctor Accused In The Crucible

Improved Essays
In Arthur Miller's book, “The Crucible” a group of girls accuse innocent Salem citizens of conducting witchcraft. This creates hysteria in the village and leads to mostly everyone being falsely accused. Abigail Williams begins the false accusations, she does this in order to be with her desired lover John Proctor. Abigail and John Proctor had an affair, John Proctor's wife dismisses Abigail from being their servant for that reason. As a method to have John Proctor, Abigail falsely accuses John Proctor's wife, Elizabeth Proctor, and many other citizens of committing the crime of the witchcraft. Witchcraft was viewed as a crime in their community since their whole community was completely Protestant. In the end, John Proctor was jailed and …show more content…
For example, John Proctor said “You are the high court, your word is good enough! Tell them I confessed myself; say Proctor broke his knees and wept like a woman; say what you will, but my name cannot -”(Crucible 143). near the end of the play when Danforth wanted John Proctor to sign the confession John Proctor was very hesitant due to the fact that everyone would see that he was involved with witchcraft. John Proctor had the choice to live on but he decided that his name was more important and ended up not signing the confession which led to his death. This shows how important someone's name was back in the 1600s and how relevant honor and pride was at this time. Another example is when Elizabeth did not want to admit that her husband (John Proctor) had to commit lechery “Danforth...To your own knowledge, has John Proctor ever committed the crime of lechery?... Answer my question! Is your husband a lecher! Elizabeth, faintly: No, sir.”(Crucible 113) Here Elizabeth wanted to protect John Proctor even though John Proctor was a lecher. Elizabeth knew how important John Proctor’s name was to himself and his family so she lied. This also shows how relevant honor and pride was during this time because Elizabeth has had rather lie than tell the truth and come clean. This relates to Miller’s situation during the red scare because he was labeled as a communist but he …show more content…
Abigail was an allegory for McCarthy because Abigail was the leader of the group of girls and was the main one to accuse the villagers as witches. As in Mccarthy, he accused Americans to be communists without proper evidence. In act 3 Abigail pretends to see a yellow bird, “Oh, Mary, this is a black art to change your shape. No, I cannot, I cannot stop my mouth; it is God’s work I do.”(Crucible 115) she pretends to see Mary as in the form of a yellow bird on the ceiling. With that, she accuses Mary of Witchcraft without real information besides her own words and gets Mary onto the bad side of the court. Danforth is also an allegory for McCarthy because he falsely accused many people. For instance, Judge Danforth does the same when he would accuse people of conducting witchcraft, and sent those who denied conducting witchcraft to hang. Danforth has a conversation with John Proctor, “Have you ever seen the Devil?¨(Crucible 90) Judge Danforth falsely accuses John Proctor of seeing the devil without any solid evidence of him being associated with the devil, he directly ask him if he has seen the devil, without having any type of evidence that could suggest such an accusation. Danforth and Abigail are both an allegory for McCarthy because they both accused many people without true information and based the accusations off a whim or their own liking,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Abigail Williams Jealousy

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller each of the main characters played a role in causing the events that occurred. Abigail Williams and John Proctors affair was probably one of the biggest reasons for the events that occurred in Salem during the year 1692. In The Crucible it was Abigail Williams’s flaws – Dishonesty, Jealousy, and Lust – that led her to be most responsible for the tragedy of the witch-hunt in Salem. Abigail showed dishonesty by saying that Elizabeth Proctor always kept poppets when Elizabeth didn’t, and when she lied to Danforth when he asked her if she really saw the spirits of the accused witches. When Danforth asked Abigail about whether or not Elizabeth kept poppets, Abigail lied and said “Goody Proctor always kept…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Crucible Analytical Essay In 1953, Arthur Miller wrote the play The Crucible .One of the themes it presents is jealousy, which many people are easily motivated by. In the play, Abigaile is motivated to do anything, even accuse Elizabeth Proctor of witchcraft, so that she can be with John Proctor. In the beginning, we find out that Abigail and John had an affair while Elizabeth was sick.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abigail Williams Argument

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Argumentative Essay Young girls, cursed by what is referred to as a witch with no reason behind the actions or acuse. In 1692 in the Salem, Massachusetts, several girls were said to be possessed by witchcraft. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, many are unreasonably accused of being a witch because of actions like not showing up for church, acting strange, dancing, amongst other things. Puritans believed in following the Bible and punishment for sin was often harsh.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading the classic play “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller is a story that happens through a time when religion and beliefs were very important to those who lived in this time . Miller focuses on the finding of seven young girls and a slave who were trying to conjure for spirits of the dead in the the woods. Durning the 1950s Miller wrote this play that is partially fictionized by the witchcraft in Salem. Through the time of the trial there were many inconsistencies that caused this trial to be prolonged, many characters were to blame for this . John Proctor is one of the characters who its to blame for the long duration of the witch trail.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On The Crucible

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Danforth scares Marry Warren into accusing John Proctor of witchcraft when he yells, “You will confess yourself or you will hang! Do you know who I am? I say you will hang if you do not open with me!” (Miller II). Proctor’s accusation was ungrounded, and so was the accusation of Miller being a suspected communist.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor is the protagonist of Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible,” because he is an advocate of a cause or belief and a figure that furthers the plot. John Proctor is an advocate of several causes. One event that he fights against is the court's decision to condemn his wife, Elizabeth, of witchcraft. He states to the court, “..she thinks to dance with me on my wife’s grave!..” (III.374-384).…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Robert Miller’s play “The Crucible”, the story takes place in 17th century Salem during the Witch trials. In the play, Miller uses different characters in order to reveal the themes of the story. One of these characters is John Proctor, husband of Elizabeth Proctor and a citizen that resides in the town of Salem. Miller portrays John Proctor as prideful, dedicated, and honest in order to illustrate integrity. John Proctor protects his pride against the town in order to preserve his integrity.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible written by Arthur Miller is a play about the Salem witch trials in Massachusetts. The story represents the idea of witchcraft in the city, and how it impacts, as well as defies their supposive puritan ideology. In the text, Elizabeth Proctor, wife of John Proctor, is aware of the camouflaged relationship her husband has with Abigail Williams, niece of the town minister Reverend Parris. Abigail Williams is a clever character who is convinced that that John Proctor is her destined lover, and tries to destroy Elizabeth's reputation in order to have John to herself. Elizabeth Proctor wants to prove to court that Abigail is a lier and is not the innocent little girl she is seen as.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor, was a farmer from Massachusetts who was well respected in his community. He had all the things a yeoman in the late 17th century could ask for: honor, land and family. Most would assume that someone with his kind of status would be last person to be accused as being a witch. Yet he was later convicted for being a witch. In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, Proctor was convicted and hanged for being a witch.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, Abigail Williams has the horrible qualities often associated with the term villain. There are multiple instances in the story where Abigail is associating herself with some type of evil. The occurrence that sticks out most to readers is her undertaking in the corruption of Elizabeth Proctor. Another incidence that cannot go unnoticed is the constant development of a plan consisting of lies, manipulation, and deception, to not only kill Elizabeth Proctor, but many other people along the way. Lastly, her endless affection toward John Proctor, a married man, is what ultimately fuels her to do her devilish acts.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor is given the opportunity to continue his relationship with Abigail who continued to pursue him after their affair ended months ago. Nonetheless, he rejects the temptation. He appeals to an awareness of the ethical and moral necessities within himself when he responds to Abigail referring to Elizabeth as a “sickly wife” by telling her she shall “speak nothin’ of Elizabeth!” Proctor responds in this matter in order to show that his moral indignation is rising and he is defending his wife. The writer creates a symbolic diction through the use of the word sickly in Abigail's line.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor wants to save the women who were accused and bring honor to his reputation by saving the lives of the accused women. “I have a bell my honor! I have rung the doom of my good name-you will believe me, Mr. Danforth. My wife is innocent, except she knew a whore when she saw one (111).” The previous quote is said by John Proctor in hopes that the court would see the fault in the accusations and the Elizabeth will not be punished for a crime she did not commit.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the first trial where John Proctor is defending his wife, he states “There are them that cannot sing, and them that cannot weep—my wife cannot lie” (Miller 1259). Earlier in the play he admitted to his wife “God help me, I lusted, and there is a promise in such sweat” (Miller 1259). John had committed adultery when Abigail was the Proctors’ servant, which explains why Abigail is out for Elizabeth’s blood. Due to the fact that John admitted his appalling crime to Elizabeth, he thought by admitting it to the court, and her confirming it, it would prove that she cannot lie and is innocent. He does such this; He confesses to Danforth and the deputy calls in Elizabeth to ask “Look at me!…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We see that she accuses, much like the accusers in the story, the lowest common denominator: a poor, elderly, beggar who has no home and no husband. This again, shows the message Arthur Miller would like us to see, that lies come from the evil and Lies and deceit is the main theme of the story, we have many examples Arthur Miller has kindly given us. The main liars that have contributed greatly to the tragedy of the Salem Witch Trials are Abigail Williams, John Proctor, and Mary Warren whom have made significant lies that either hurt themselves or hurt others in order to protect themselves or others. This theme is consistent with hints along the story and as Noorbakhsh Hooti wrote “It could be argued that Proctor’s tragedy comes into being due to his very first choice of adultery with Abigail. All subsequent events in Proctor’s life can be traced back to this original choice, which gradually leads him to his tragic fate.”…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Crucible, Arthur Miller has many characters who can shoulder the blame for the wickedness that occurred in 1692, during the Salem Witch Trials. The character most to blame is Abigail Williams, whose character flaws are lust, envy, and vengefulness. These flaws are what causes the people of Salem to be accused, and spark the events of the Salem Witch Trials. The flaws that Abigail possess are also three of the main “7 Deadly Sins”. Abigail Williams shows lust as she longs for the love of John Proctor and the affair she had with him.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays