When People Seek Revenge In The Aeneid

Improved Essays
Humans are one of the only species to kill its own kind, but like many animals, humans seek revenge. Virgil's epic, The Aeneid is one of the best writings of all time. In book IV of the Aeneid Dido, queen of Carthage falls in love with a man named Aeneas. The gods tell Aeneas to found Rome Italy. He obeys his gods and plans to leave in secret during the night. When Dido finds him she is so hurt she swears that she will get her revenge. She eventually kills herself because she is so hurt and she believes that killing herself will allow her to haunt him. Throughout the book, Virgil shows that it is human nature to seek revenge when we have been hurt physically or emotionally. Humans often seek revenge when they or someone they love has been hurt …show more content…
Humans continue to seek revenge because it makes them feel good and feel like they are doing a positive thing. One reason Dido decides to take revenge on Aeneas is because she believes it will make her feel better. Revenge is often seen as a kind of justice. It can also be seen as helping one's personal gain. In the article "The Psychology of Revenge: Philosophical Disquisitions," "It is an effective means of deterring would-be wrongdoers". (Philosophical Disquisitions) People seek revenge again and again because they believe they are eliminating bad people. In the Aeneid Virgil is trying to show us that Dido believes Aeneas is in the wrong. Dido seeks revenge because she believes she will be eliminating a wrong-doer. To many people revenge is a dark and bad thing that makes people regret their actions, but that is not all true. According to Scientific American "MRI scans have revealed that thinking about revenge activates the reward center where… dopamine is lodged." This quote proves that when we are planning our revenge our brains reward us with dopamine. Mainly our brains work on a reward and punishment based system, so when someone rewarded for planning revenge they are more likely to do it

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    “Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery, none but ourselves can free our minds.” No one can make you want/need revenge you are the one choosing to get your revenge. You are the only one who can free your mind from thinking you need to have your…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In some cases, people seek revenge to clear the conscious of torturous thoughts and suffering. We believe as humans that revenge is the answer to happiness, but in fact it is not. We can lose control of ourselves and realize when it’s far too late. There has been a time in my life where I sought revenge and the outcome was not what I expected it to be. I was so caught up in retaliation that I reacted in a hostile way.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustine And The Aeneid

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Aeneas was filled with rage, and his desire to avenge Pallas’ death overtook him (Lecture 10/28) Even Aeneas, the symbol of pietas, could not keep himself back from his desire for revenge when provoked (Lecture 10/28). There is a deep conflict between the desire to avenge the death of Pallas and being the ideal “roman” as outlined by Aeneas’ father in the underworld (Aen.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, in the short story,”Ambush” after Roger squirts Joey Bacon with water, Joey Bacon throws a rock at Roger causing him to get “Eighteen stitches and a mild concussion”(Woodward 1). Joey Bacon is shown agitated and hungry for revenge here which causes him to injure Roger with the rock. By looking at this, the common thing that come to mind is the yearning to get revenge on someone after you get irritated or disturbed. After reading the whole story, Bacon ends up dying as a hero, which means that wanting revenge is something any human wanted at one point, what the reader needs to understand from this is the short term consequences of wanting to make amends are big, therefore meaning everyone can be more rational when in these types of situations. Lemon Brown, a character in “The Treasure of Lemon Brown” chose to risk his life in order to save his treasure by hurling “his body down the stairs at the men who had come to take his treasure”(Myers 4).…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another reason why revenge is not good for you is because it sometimes makes you go crazy we see this in another part…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The utilitarian purpose of punishment is not revenge, but rather what creates the most happiness for society as a whole. Society gains little from revenge for a past crime but can gain happiness for the future if the crime never occurs again. After a crime is committed, it cannot be undone. It can, however, be dealt with so it never occurs again.…

    • 2649 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People go back and forth in the pursuit of revenge, to get back at one another is the goal. In the story “Odysseus” he takes his own revenge on the wooers who had taken over his home. Anyone who was even involved with the wooers plot was punished by Odysseus with the punishment of his choosing. Odysseus actions were completely justified, everyone deserved they're punishment, and his punishments weren't severe. He took his revenge to reclaim his power and honor.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Theme Of Revenge In Iliad

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The vengeance and justice in this poem are different from the modern ones, as they are fictional and they depend on the will of the gods and kings, who are similar to ordinary people with their own sins, desires, ambitions, envy, and lust. There is not anything that could bring joy to the gods or people apart from the sufferings of one another. First of all, it is necessary to understand the major force that is respected by men in the poem – strength and power. The physical strength makes a great warrior who could conquer the countries, kill foreigners and protect the country from intruders. Achilles is one of the most famous warriors in the poem and he is believed to be invincible.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is not deterrence, it doesn’t have a virtuous meaning behind it due to the fact it is more emotionally driven with no intention of justice. Revenge starts a never ending cycle that makes the possibility of reality abstract the deeper it travels. If revenge does nothing but drive a person to such a state that they cannot function properly, then revenge is a waste of…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story of Medea, written by the Greek poet Euripides, is about a woman who goes on a vengeful killing spree, after being scorned by her husband, Jason. Having already killed prior to that her scorn fed her murderous impulses. Her worldview indicates that she prays to the gods/goddess to go unpunished for her sins. She seeks out revenge for those who have caused her pain. As a result, Medea believes that revenge is justified.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While revenge is a selfish and often cowardly cause for revenge using whatever means one deems necessary . Both motivate people to do…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many reasons for which people seek revenge. However, no matter what the reason is, revenge does nothing but harm others. Through multiple characters in Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare shows the true impact of revenge. People want revenge for futile reasons, from protecting their pride, to other, more serious reasons, such as protecting their loved ones. In the end, the effect of revenge is still the same.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Our society romanticizes revenge, we watch as the hero, in all his glory, gets revenge on the villain for the killings he has committed. It is believed that the crime committed must be matched by the revenge the victim seeks. So we cheer on the hero as he achieves justice and protects justice. However, as Gandhi, one of the wisest men ever to live, once said, “an eye for an eye makes the whole world blind”. So if killing is so evil, why must we adopt it as a form of justice?…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In an article titled “The Psychology of Revenge” a study was done by phycologists Kevin M. Carlsmith, Timothy D. Wilson, and Daniel T. Gilbert to show the effects revenge truthfully have on people. “People tend to believe that retribution of some kind effectively releases the tension and anger someone feels toward the transgressor and his action, and that payback helps to assuage negative emotions, supplanting them with positive ones”(Streep). It is most common for people to believe that revenge helps a person move on, however this is not what the psychologists found: “It wasn’t just that punishing the transgressor didn’t provide a release but, in fact, made participants focus on and ruminate about both the transgressor and the transgression more” (Streep). According to their study revenge does not help someone move forward it actually keeps them stuck in the…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Duty In Virgil's Aeneid

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages

    “But though he longs to soften, soothe her sorrow and turn aside her troubles with sweet words, though groaning long and shaken in his mind because of his great love, nevertheless pious Aeneas carries out the gods’ instructions. Now he turns back to his fleet.” (Virgil 94) Pain often must be endured to complete one’s duty. The quote above from Virgil’s Aeneid describes precisely that.…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays