What Was Hitler's Final Solution

Improved Essays
Hitler’s Final Solution After WWI, Germany’s economy was in despair, and the German people wanted someone to blame. The Jews, who were widely resented, became the scapegoats. When Adolf Hitler came into power, he took advantage of the existing anti-Semitism, and came up with his infamous final solution—his plan to exterminate all the Jews in Europe. He thought getting rid of Jews would somehow make the world a better place. While Hitler and his fellow Nazis obviously didn’t manage to eradicate Jews entirely, they were able to kill as many as they did by convincing the German people that it was for their benefit, and by torturing the Jews to the point where they were too exhausted to fight back. While Hitler remains one of the most evil human …show more content…
As for the Jews in the concentration camps, they would be killed if they tried to stop what was being done to them, and many of them were too exhausted and hungry to try anyway. According to psychoanalyst and Holocaust survivor Bruno Bettelheim, the horrific abuse the prisoners faced at the hands of SS officers began on the way to the camps. They were kicked, slapped, forced to stare into bright lights and kneel for hours, and forced to turn on each other and their values. “The purpose of this massive initial abuse was to traumatize the prisoners and break their resistance; to change at least their behavior if not yet their personalities,” Bettelheim says (Document 4). Fellow Holocaust survivor Fred Baron says that he was told by a non-Jewish kapo to look out only for himself at all times, and that in his experience everyone was mostly focused on food and survival (Document 5). This makes sense, considering how little they were given. Reportedly, in the Warsaw Ghetto, people were fed less than ten percent of daily requirements (Document 9). And a ration card from October 1941 granted holders a mere 300 calories a day (Document …show more content…
The first-person account in Document 7 by a man who personally gassed multiple Jewish women makes us wonder how people, even with Hitler’s propaganda, could allow such cruelty to take place. And it’s hard to imagine police today agreeing to supervise Kristallnacht (Document 8). Hearing about the torture from Jews who managed to survive the camps makes it seem even better that Axis powers lost the war and Hitler never managed to accomplish all of his goals. Though perhaps not enough people cared about the Holocaust while it was going on, thanks to historical documents such as these, it is now universally recognized as a terrible

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Cruel Final Solution There was a conference that was known as Wannsee, that was held in Berlin, 1942. At the Wannsee conference, the SS, subdivisions, handled what was known as the Final Solution that targeted the Jews. The conference was brought up to light in the film Conspiracy, where the Final Solution was agreed upon Hitler’s fifteen men who debated the pros and cons of what was to be done to the Jews. In addition, the Final Solution determined what was going to happen to the Jews, but acts of violence targeted the Jews before the solution was determined. Although the Germans agreed to “evacuate” the Jews, there was one young Jew, Elie Wiesel, who tells his story of the horror Jews had to go through during the Holocaust.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A.Plan of Investigation (Word Count: 125) To what extent were German citizens responsible for what happened during the Holocaust? Although German citizens were somewhat aware of what Hitler was doing, they were not ultimately responsible for his actions. This paper will discuss how responsible German citizens were for the events of the Holocaust caused by Hitler. Primary and secondary sources will be used to view different ideas people had during the Holocaust, and ideas historians have now of the Holocaust.…

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    So many aspects of the Holocaust are incomprehensible, but perhaps the most difficult to understand is how humans can so callously torture and kill so many innocent victims. While in the ghetto, he sees the Nazis for the first time. Elie recounts, “our first impressions of the Germans were most reassuring... Their attitude toward their hosts was distant, but polite” (Wiesel 23). Wiesel highlights this tragedy by first portraying them as ordinary humans.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the early 1940’s Germany had begun its pursuit on starting and ending its grand master plan which was called the “Final Solution.” The solution was primarily for the Nazi’s to exterminate the Jewish people, thus creating a massive genocide leading to an annihilation of over six million Jews. The mastermind behind the entire regime was Adolf Hitler, leader of the Nazi party and dictator of the Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. Hitler was the central cause for beginning World War II, and the Holocaust. The holocaust is something that we must never forget nor must recur, because of how treacherous and agonizing the events were.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Holocaust By Lucy Essay

    • 2562 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Ilana Steinmetz Historiography Paper Mr. Deutsch When did the Nazis decide to commit genocide against the Jews and what influenced their decision? Hitler’s Nazi regime exterminated 6,000,000 Jews with unending effort until the close of the war. The execution of this mass murder required enormous manpower and large bureaucracies. However, was the idea of the Final Solution always envisioned? A major debate amongst historians was raised.…

    • 2562 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gerald Fleming’s Hitler and the Final Solution is an important and controversial book in the study of the Holocaust. Fleming takes an “ultra-intentionalist” position on the historiographical debate on the origins of the Final Solution and his work has contributed significantly to the ongoing study on the subject. In this book, Fleming makes an argument that is well supported by existing and new evidence that Hitler was directly involved in the implementation of the Final Solution. The initial incentive in writing Hitler and the Final Solution was to rebuff David Irving’s contention that Hitler was largely unaware of the Jewish extermination. Gerald Fleming was himself a German-Jew that had been raised and educated in England.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To many people, the Holocaust may seem like it was a spur of the moment event an immediate, “Throw all the Jews in the camps.” But the Holocaust was initiated through small steps, and it only continued and happened because people remained silent. They forgot that they could speak up, or they chose to ignore what was happening, because Germany was in a bad state, and it might not have seemed so bad for Hitler to make a few comments about Jews if it got their lives back on track. In the memoir Night by Elie Wiesel, the inmates in the concentration camps repeatedly say how Hitler is going to “keep his promise.” That’s the only thing they seem confident enough about to believe in.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Perhaps the most dreadful event in recent history is the tragedy that befell the world during the Holocaust. Throughout a twelve year period, the Nazis were able to wreak havoc and torture innocent people purely because of their “inferiority”. The Nazi ideology was rooted in the idea that the German race was superior to all, and this state of mind was behind all of the atrocities that took place in Germany and surrounding areas. While the majority of the worst travesties took place during the final years of the holocaust, there was a significant build-up to those events, which took place throughout the years from 1933 to 1938. During these years, the Nazis began to show their true intention to the world, and began their systematic persecution…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Elie Wiesel

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Holocaust Research Paper The survivors of the Holocaust have painted a sympathetic, yet mournful picture in the minds of those who are eager to listen to their stories. The many horrors of the Holocaust have rendered those survivors with forlorn memories that will last a lifetime—but to what extent did the Nazis really go to inflict such terrors? Eliezer Wiesel wrote a powerful memoir called Night that recalled his very own experience throughout World War II with stirring details and emotive plots surrounding the Nazis. He wrote it with his heart and wistful mind and told his story through the deceased, who would’ve spoken of the same terrors if they hadn’t passed away.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dehumanization in Night One of the world’s darkest periods, known as the Holocaust, was initiated and lead by Adolf Hitler. Hitler was a malicious man who over the course of his reign ultimately killed about six million Jews. Many of them were deported and distributed to concentration camps where German Nazis used numerous methods to torture innocent people. Elie Wiesel’s memoir Night documents the atrocities he experienced during World War II.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    After WWI Germany wasn’t in a great place economically and financially. Germany was going through a great depression due to inflation and war debt to the Allies. They also had to give up land and were no longer allowed to acquire a large army. These were all results of losing the First World War. Sometime in the 1920’s a political organization called the Nazi Party emerged.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Final Solution Dbq

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A. The “Final Solution” was the plan to exterminate the Jewish people. It was enforced in stages and developed quickly by starting with the creation of ghettos in Poland. There were also the mobile killing squads which killed entire Jewish neighborhoods. In 1942, extermination camps became used more where victims were gassed, killing about three million Jews. The main creators of the “Final Solution” were the high-ranking Nazis and the German Government who talked at the Wannsee Conference.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The holocaust was genocide against the Jewish race. Elie Wiesel’s memoir “Night” was a firsthand view of what the Jewish people were put through at the hands of Nazi Germany. The concentration camp system methodically debilitated the prisoners through the heartless process of dehumanization. Each prisoner of the concentration camps was stripped of everything they had ever known, leaving them feeling worthless. This forced change through a loss of faith, loss of compassion and loss of physical health.…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nazi’s extermination and torture of Jews and other’s lasted for a period of twelve years. “The principal images you see today of the Holocaust are of barbed wire, disease-ridden barracks, malnourished prisoners, gas chambers and crematoria’s.” (Levi, 535) This is different from the atomic bombings because the effects of the bombs were still being seen seventy years later. The value of the survivor testimonies from these tragic events in history is to remember the effects that Warfare has on civilian population, it is important to record each survivors experience as to add to the big picture of the brutality of men of power before the survivors are forgotten, and remember what can happen if tyranny and technology are not kept in check by the morals of the…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    European Jews were treated terribly by Nazi Germany during WWII. They were faced with horrific circumstances and inevitable fates. Jews were dehumanised and treated as if they were a threat to Germany and if they were not disposed of, their supposedly evil and nefarious mannerisms would, ironically, soon destroy Germany as a race. According to the film, Schindler 's List, the discrimination of Jews and the actions the Nazis took to expose them was non-expectant and unpredictable.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays