What Is The Relationship Between Cleopatra And Julius Caesar

Improved Essays
The marriage and joint leadership between Cleopatra and her brother was a tumultuous power struggle, which ultimately lead to her inevitable exile to Syria. Upon her return to Alexandria, Cleopatra earned the support of Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar was known as the most powerful man in all of Rome. After his defeat over Pompey, he had arrived in Alexandria in 48 B.C. and helped restore a power balance between Cleopatra and Ptolemy XIII.
Cleopatra, however, decided to take things into her own hands by devising the successful murder of Ptolemy XIII. Following the death of Ptolemy XIII, Cleopatra and her other brother, Ptolemy XIV, were married and began ruling together. Interestingly, in her marriage, Cleopatra was a partner that was neither dominant nor submissive. However, as Caesar’s mistress and ally, Cleopatra proved exercised dominance and proved to be the dominant partner.
…show more content…
Although her son was given the name Ptolemy XV, Cleopatra called him by the name Caesarion for the purpose of letting the public know that Julius Caesar fathered him. In the year 46 B.C., Cleopatra accompanied Julius Caesar to Rome, and returned back to Alexandria in 44 B.C. after Julius Caesar was assassinated. It was only after her arrival back in Alexandria that she had discovered that Ptolemy XIV, who was both her husband as well as her brother, had been murdered as well.
In the year 41 B.C. the well-known Roman politician and general by the name of Mark Antony, arranged to have a meeting with Cleopatra. At the time, Mark Antony was in dire need of resources in order to successfully carry out his military campaign, as well as for his rivalry with Octavian. Upon the meeting between Cleopatra and Mark Antony, the two fell for each other and became allies while falling in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    She smuggles herself into Caesar's home by rolling herself into a carpet and he is amused by her courage. Cleopatra, the third daughter of Ptolemy XII Auletes, was born in 69 BC. After he father died in 51 BC, she and her younger brother (Ptolemy XIII) became joint monarchs. During the civil war between Caesar and the Roman Senate (49BC) Cleopatra allied herself with Caesar, famously rolling herself up in a carpet.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cleopatra, along with many other rulers of her time, had a rough family life, along with being queen, and her love life. Cleopatra’s family was chaotic with her father, and eventually her brother as rulers over Egypt. Cleopatra’s father died when she was 18 in 51 B.C.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Acquired immense popularity Gallic War, people in Rome Pompey uneasy. Plus 53 BC, Crassus was defeated Parthian conquests killed three political instability, the Senate homeopathic draw Pompey. 49 years ago, the Senate also issued a call to Caesar commands, command Caesar back to Rome, Caesar letter expressed the hope to extend the term of office of the Governor of Gaul, the Senate not only refused, the Senate also issued a final advice indicates if Caesar does not return immediately Rome will be declared Caesar enemy for the country. Caesar legions to the border with Rubicon. Roman law, commanders are not available with any army crossed the Rubicon, otherwise it is a betrayal of Rome.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    She and her brother 12 year old brother, Ptolemy, became the leaders of Egypt. She was queen and her brother was king. Her reign was ended by a group of often in attendance at the court of a king or other royal personage., led by the eunuch,a castrated man, especially one formerly employed by Oriental rulers as a harem guard or palace official, Pothinus. After they took her from power, her brother became king, however since he was too young Pothinus and…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    She lived her life as a princess until she was about 17 and her younger brother Ptolemy…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    At the time of her father’s death in 51 BC, Cleopatra along with her younger brother Ptolemy VIII were to rule egypt as king and queen.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Essay On Queen Hatshepsut

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cleopatra formed a political alliance with Julius Caesar, which allowed her to strengthen and reinforce her power. This political alliance was formed to protect Egypt from Roman domination. After Caesar was murdered, Cleopatra was formed another political alliance with Mark Anthony. When Anthony, died Octavius assumed complete and total control over Egypt. Pain stricken over the loss of her country, Cleopatra killed herself.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cleopatra inspired many women to treat marriage as nothing more than an alliance, with both partners having their own discrete duties to fulfill. Given Cleopatra's many accomplishments as a triumphant woman leader in the Hellenistic era, she became a mentor for all women. Cleopatra was born in 69 B.C.E to parents Ptolemy XII Auletes and Cleopatra. She was intelligent,…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He the abandoned the senate and joined the Second Triumvirate, and they defeated their opponents in 42 B.C and assumed full control of the government. He then fought and defeated Queen Cleopatra of Egypt, whom Antony had engaged romantically. This led to the committing suicide and leaving Augustus with total control of the entire Rome in 32…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Pompey had just enough time to escape to Egypt. Caesar continued to chase Pompey to Egypt where he was given the head of his enemy as a symbol of friendship. Caesar declared Cleopatra as his surrogate rule of Egypt before exiting the area. Julius Caesar’s power kept growing. In February of 44 BC, he assumed the title of dictator for life.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cleopatra met Julius Caesar while he was commencing the seize on Egypt. Cleopatra used her charm to make Julius Caesar fall in love with her. She rose to the throne once more after Julius Caesar defeated her brother, Ptolemy VIII. According to the New World Encyclopedia she gained a political advantage by when she became Julius Caesar’s lover. He helped restore her power within the Egyptian empire.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 72 B.C. Pompey elected Caesar as military tribune. Then when both of his aunts, Cornelia which was his wife and Julia, died, he spoke at both of their funerals and emphasized his connections with his family and Marius who was married to Caesar’s aunt, Julia. Caesar left Rome for 9 years in the hope that he would eventually conquer Central Europe, which would let the Mediterranean land open up to civilization in 58 B.C. This was an aggressive act because of his own personal ambitious behavior.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cleopatra Research Paper

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cleopatra and Julius Caesar first met when she was 21 and he was 52. She had herself rolled up in a carpet and delivered to his home. After they met Cleopatra had won his support. Cleopatra soon after gaining his support became his mistress and then Caesar used his army to defeat and destroy Cleopatra’s rival for power in Egypt, her brother and husband Ptolemy XIII (Watkins 4).…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mark Antony Research Paper

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Returning from Gaul, Antony was appointed a tribune. In the fight against Pompey, Antony joined Caesar. The two eventually defeated Pompey and Caesar became a dictator, bringing his closest ally, Mark Antony, second to his consul. As an administrator, Antony found himself pampering in extravagance, which was not unnoticed by Caesar. Antony resorted to violence, and Caesar removed him from office and the two grew apart for two years.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This agreement worked perfectly until the pharaoh, Ptolemy XXII, found himself running out of money. Ptolemy XXII was Cleopatra’s father. Starting with Ptolemy IX, Egypt went into decline, losing money and land. By the time Ptolemy XXII came into power, Egypt’s vulnerabilities became exposed. It was around this time that Cleopatra was born.…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays