1. What is FOP? Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva is a rare genetic disease in which a person’s bones will begin to form into the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints and connective tissues. Overtime the development will restrict a person’s movement. It has been described as turning a person into stone because their body is essentially encased by a second skeleton.…
Osteopenia disease is a bone condition in which is characterized by a low density of bones, in which leads to bone weakening and an increased risk of breaking a bone (fracture). Osteopenia and osteoporosis are two related conditions. As saying this the difference between osteopenia and osteoporosis is that in osteopenia the bone loss is not as severe as the osteoporosis disease. This means that someone with osteopenia is more likely to fracture their bone than someone with a normal bone density, but is less likely to fracture a bone than someone with osteoporosis. This disease is very important because bone fractures due to osteopenia and osteoporosis they can be painful.…
Osteoporosis – Osteoporosis is a condition where the patient’s bones are more fragile and easier to break (National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2017). Women over the age of 65 usually lose bone density and should get a bone density test (National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2017). Medical solutions can be recommended for treatment. In Maria’s case her falls have resulted in several broken bones; some severely broken.…
Osteogenesis Imperfecta is a genetic disorder where the bones are so sensitive that they break from either little or no apparent causes. It is possible to diagnose Osteogenesis Imperfecta or OI merely on clinical features but that's not always the case. To help confirm some diagnosis, clinical genetics go as far to perform biochemical (collagen) or molecular (DNA) tests. Even…
Usually the bone loses density, which measures the amount of calcium and minerals in the bone. (Porth, 2011). This disease occurs most often in the elderly, and is seen more commonly among white women. The cause of the disease remains unknown, but it suggests that there is an imbalance of bone resorption and formation (Porth, 2011). The resorption exceeds the formation.…
The disease is caused by a shortage of blood to the bones, and thus making the bones break down and weaken. The more common areas that this can be found are the humeral head, and the femoral head. For Tut? Both the humeral head and the femoral head are broken down and decayed, despite the…
Fibrous Dysplasia is a rare bone disease characterized by areas of abnormal growth or lesions in one or more bones. The skull is usually affected as are the legs, arms and ribs. This disease cannot spread from one bone to another. About 70% of people have only one bone involved. This condition is called monostotic fibrous dysplasia.…
Bones can also get brittle and fragile and even result in more chronic disease such as osteoporosis. Treatment of the…
It is stupefying to imagine how many diseases actually exist in our small section of the universe. It’s even more stupefying to understand how many diseases can take place in each of our body systems. The possibilities are remarkably infinite. Two of a never-ending amount of diseases that could end up creeping their way into a victim’s body are fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva and aphasia. Fibrodysplasia ossifcans progressiva (FOP) is a skeletal system disease in which muscle tissue and connective tissue, such as ligaments and tendons, are gradually ossified, which forms bone outside the skeleton, restraining regular movement.…
Without strong bones, horrible consequences can occur. The National Osteoporosis Foundation estimates that nearly 34 million people have low bone density on top of the 10 million who suffer from osteoporosis, a disease of low bone strength (Palumbo). This often debilitating disease is increasingly common. With nearly 50 million people suffering from impaired bone strength due to low bone density in the United States alone, this problem should not be overlooked. Yet, this stealthy attacker is often ignored until it has caused serious damage.…
Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease affecting over 1 million Australians. This disease makes bones become brittle leading to a higher risk of breaks than in normal bone. Osteoporosis occurs when bones lose minerals, such as calcium, more expeditiously than the body can supersede them, causing a loss of bone thickness (bone density or mass). 4.74 million Australians over 50 have osteoporosis or poor bone health. In 2011-12 the estimated prevalence of diagnosed osteoporosis among those aged 50 and over living in the community, was 15% of women and 3% of men, according to the Australia health survey.…
Osteoporosis mean “porous bone” which corresponds to the look of an effected bone. A healthy bone, when viewed under a microscope, looks like a honeycomb but an effected bone has many more spaces and holes within resulting in the weakness of the bone. The gapping holes causes the bone to be less dense due to the loss of bone mass. When you are young your body will produce new bone more rapidly than it will break down old bone, but as you age, this process slows. Your body beings to break down bone more quickly than it produces new bone, resulting in the weakness of bones.…
Bones are living tissues that changes constantly so that new bone cells can be made to replace the old ones. This is known as the bone remodeling. Osteoporosis is the effect of disturbance in the bone remodeling. Cells such as osteoblasts are responsible in making the new tissues while osteoclasts are responsible to break down the bone tissues. Both of these cells works simultaneously work together in bone remodeling.…
The correct answer is C Osteitis Deformans (also known as Paget’s disease). Paget's is caused by the excessive breakdown and formation of bone, followed by disorganized bone remodeling. This causes affected bone to weaken, resulting in pain, misshapen bones, fractures and arthritis in the joints near the affected bones. An elevated level of alkaline phosphatase in the blood in combination with normal calcium, phosphate, and aminotransferase levels in an elderly patient are suggestive of Paget's disease. Here calcium level is within normal range which is 2 - 2.6mmol/l. Adult rickets(C) also known as Osteomalacia.…
While the structure of the collagen is normal, there is less collagen than there should be. There is little or no bone deformity, bones fracture easily, most often occurs before puberty. The effects of osteogenesis imperfecta may extend to the teeth, making them prone to cavities and cracking. The whites of the eyes may have a blue, purple, or gray tint. (sclera)…