What Is Cushing's Syndrome?

Improved Essays
Cushing’s syndrome is caused from the over production of the adrenal cortisol due to hyperfunctioning of the adrenal glands. The Cushing’s syndrome based on its pathophysiology expresses itself in different types, namely: ACTH-dependent Cushing’s syndrome, Ectopic ACTH syndrome and ACTH-independent Cushing’s syndrome. The condition clinically manifests signs such as central obesity and facial rounding which is about 90% in patients. Peripheral obesity and fat accumulation is also seen in about 50% of patients. In addition, other findings include glucose intolerance, muscle weakness and gonadal dysfunction among others. Cushing’s syndrome is usually diagnosed using a number of test such as the 24-hour urinary free cortisol, midnight plasma control,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Mr Penzey Case Study Essay

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Gibbons, 2015). In addition, to analyze Mr. Penzey condition better he can also be tested for the stimulation test for adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), CT scan, electrolyte test and MRI (Sahay, & Sahay,…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hypnotherapy Case Studies

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although, advancing in age is considered a contributing factor for BPH, androgen secretion, its receptors function, the presence of both testes, and the formation of the Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and its maintenance level contributes to prostate enlargement, therefore monitoring the above is recommended. In addition, common characteristic signs and symptoms of BPH are urinary frequency, urgency, nocturia, urge or overflow incontinence, difficulty in starting or stopping urine stream, postvoid dribbling and reduction in the force of the stream (Buttaro, et al, 2013). However, the patient in the case scenario has experienced the urinary frequency for several months, and have increased over the past week. Considering, the urinary symptom presented, its progression, patient’s age, and the ethnic background BPH is my confirmatory…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On August 25th, 1706 Anne Putnam jr. confessed to purposefully making wrongful accusations agaisnt many innocent people of Salem. Anne Putnam jr. admits that she, "by such a providence of God, be made an instrument for the accusing of several persons of a grievous crime, whereby their lives were taken away from them, whom now I have just grounds and good reason to believe they were innocent persons. " The Prosecution does not find it necessary to present many argumentts in favor of the accused being guilty dueto the fact that in the high court of the commonwealth of massachusetts the accused are guilty until proven innocent, and the defense have forth very futile arguments, which the prosecution shall now refute. If it would please the court, the…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pcos Case Study

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    • PCOS carries with it body changes that may be more troubling for a female than the actual cause of these changes. What body changes may affect the female? How does the nurse practitioner address these with the patient? What education and counseling does the nurse practitioner offer?…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    PAI Diagnostic Disorder

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Extra if needed Diagnosis of PAI initially involves blood assay for elevated ACTH and plasma renin activity (PRA) with decreased serum cortisol and aldosterone, DHEAS [1, 2]. Exclusion of other autoimmune conditions and imaging of the adrenal glands completes diagnostic testing and results [3]. Diagnostic Testing and Results Optimal levels of serum cortisol and plasma ACTH are simultaneously measured early morning between 8-9am, in healthy individuals the serum cortisol levels can range between 275-555 nmol/L. In individuals with PAI serum cortisol concentrations can be as low as <5 nmol/l would also connote a diagnosis of PAI [3,4].…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Do you know what duchenne muscular dystrophy is? It obviously has something to do with your muscles it causes you to have muscle weakness which can lead you to have loss of mobility. This disease is most effective for males. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a mutation, flaw or gene.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Addison disease is a rare primary adrenal insufficiency, or progressive anemia, affecting those between the ages of 30-60 years old, but has been known to manifest at any time. There is an autoimmune mechanism that works to destroy adrenal cortical cells. It is characterized by insufficient corticosteroid and mineralocorticoid synthesis with elevated levels of serum ACTH. Idiopathic Addison disease, or organ-specific autoimmune adrenalitis, is an organ specific autoimmune disease that causes adrenal atrophy. It allows for the production of immunocytes against specific antigens within the adrenocortical cells.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    My favorite subject that we spoke about in class is when we learned about Osgood-Schlatter Disease because I have this disease. We learned in class that Osgood-Schlatter Disease is when muscles become too tight because of rapid growth in the epiphyseal plate. The epiphyseal plate is a growth plate that is only in children and adolescence. The epiphyseal plate is at the superior end of the tibia by the tibial tuberosity. My doctor told me that this disease effects when I am physically active, which is difficult because I regularly play tennis, an anaerobic activity.…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS) happens when your median nerve, which runs from your forearm into the palm of your hand, becomes pressed or squeezed at your wrist. Your median nerve provides feeling to your palm side of your thumb & to your index, middle, & part of your ring fingers. Meaning you won’t feel those fingers move or crack. It’s also not a disease which means you can’t catch it from someone else. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is often the result of a combination of factors that reduce the available space for the median nerve within the carpal tunnel, rather than a problem with the nerve itself.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cushing Syndrome Essay

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cushing syndrome refers to the complex clinical manifestations resulting from chronic exposure to excess cortisol. Cushing disease is overproduction of pituitary ACTH by a pituitary adenoma (McCance, Huether, Brashers, & Rote, 2014, p. 754-755). Cushing’s disease is defined by Adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) hypersecretion, induced by a corticotrophic adenoma, leading to cortisol and androgen hypersecretion. Cushing’s disease may lead to death if untreated; it is responsible for increased morbidity and mortality, due to cardiovascular complications, infections and psychiatric disturbances. Signs and symptoms of hypercortisolism are usually non specific: obesity, signs of protein wasting, increased blood pressure, variable levels of hirsutism,…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study, Manifestations, and Nursing Implications Introduction A 44-year-old male presents with complaints of body malaise and anorexia. He has noticed his attitude going from happy to depressed. He complains of weight gain, bruising easily, and frequent backaches. His arms and legs are thin.…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What Is Cystic Fibrosis?

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Most people do not know cystic fibrosis is sometimes called “sixty-five roses.” The nickname came from a young boy who heard his mom talking about the condition on the phone. Each time she said cystic fibrosis he thought she was talking about sixty-five roses. In reality, cystic fibrosis is a devastating disease caused by a hereditary disorder which affects the exocrine glands. Around one in twenty three people in the United States carry at least one defective gene causing it to be the most common genetic defect of its severity.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This includes, a blood test, this kind of test measures level of sodium, potassium, ACTH, and cortisol. It can decided if it is adrenal deficiency, and if antibodies associated with the disease are in the blood. Another is an ACTH stimulation test, this is where a dose of synthetic ACTH is injected to see if cortisol can be produced; if not then the adrenal glands are damaged. There is also the insulin-induced hypoglycemia test, where blood sugar and cortisol levels are tested. The final test is an imaging test, this is when the patient gets a CT scan of his or her abdomen to check the size of adrenal…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Angela Murphy

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Section 1: Dr. E. Angela Murphy (Exercise, Nutrition and Immunity) Dr. Murphy’s current research focuses on 1) understanding how exercise stress affects immune functions and 2) understanding whether the use of proper nutrition can ameliorate the immune suppression caused by exercise stress. The overall goal of Dr. Murphy’s lecture was for students to gain an understanding of how exercise stress affects immune function, the mechanisms for these effects, and the benefits of proper nutrition on immune function following exercise stress. During the presentation, Dr. Murphy discussed two studies focused on elucidating the effect of cells of the immune system, including macrophages and Interleukin-6 (IL-6), on susceptibility to viruses. One study…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    11 Reasons Coffee Is Bad For Your Health Coffee – tasty cup of joy that is consumed by millions of people each day. But not many of us know how coffee actually affects the organism, especially when consumed in a large amount on a daily basis. Studies have shown the benefits that a person can enjoy from drinking coffee. That includes reduced risk of developing Parkinson’s disease, kidney stones, Type II Diabetes, protection from Alzheimer Disease and Dementia. But, remember, only by drinking fresh, high – quality and ideally organic coffee.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays