What Happens During The Trial In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
In the world today, many social issues impact a person’s life. In To Kill a Mockingbird, racism is a subject that is seen throughout the book. The people of Maycomb express their opinions leading up to the trial, which later affects how Atticus and his family stand on the topic. The trial of Tom Robinson is an event that has a big impact throughout the book since it has many racist remarks. Racism in Maycomb County during the 1930s are brought up in many comments before and during the trial, leading to social injustice, and is viewed by the Atticus’s family and the townspeople. Before the trial of Tom Robinson, Atticus and his family were being insulted with comments such as “nigger-lover”. He was being insulted for defending a black man.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    To Kill A Mockingbird is a novel that presents extreme prejudice against blacks. The prejudice is shown on several occasions, especially in the Tom Robinson trial. Tom’s trial is similar to the Plessy vs. Ferguson case that took place in 1896. In both cases the defendant is ruled guilty because of their skin color.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fictional trial of Tom Robinson in Mockingbird and the trial of the “Scottsboro Boys” feature many similarities with each other, in that the Scottsboro case involved “nine black youths [who were] tried for allegedly raping two white woman,” whereas Tom Robinson is tried for “raping Mayella Ewell, the daughter of a poor white man,” with the former later serving as the inspiration for the latter, in which both trials resulted in guilty verdicts and death sentences for the defendants as given out by “all-white juries,” although the evidence implied exactly the contrary (Flynt, Salter). Also, both trials were heavily influenced by the nature and scale of the Great Depression for that particular time period in which the trials take place. For example, the two women in the Scottsboro case were hoboing on a train “returning to Huntsville from unsuccessful job searches in the cotton mills of Chattanooga” and to avoid “vagrancy and morality charges” for participating in a fight that occurred on the train, they “falsely accused the nine black men [of rape]” (Linder, Salter). This parallels the situation in which Tom Robinson found himself in, in a period of “economic depression when many blacks and whites shared a common poverty,” wherein the white population of Maycomb did not have much sympathy for the plight of Tom Robinson as they were dealing with a lot of problems themselves (Flynt).…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The recurring motif of the mockingbird in this novel represents innocence, and it manifested in Tom Robinson. Tom Robinson accused of sexually assaulting a white woman, also happens to be a person of color. These events take place in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s, or in other words, an area of fierce persecution against people of color. Most of the people in the town of Maycomb saw a man who was black and was thus guilty. However, Mr. Atticus Finch, the town lawyer, saw an innocent man in need of defense against the crime of being black.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird Essay In the award-winning novel, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Jem and Scout Finch witness their father, Atticus Finch, try to defend an innocent black man against a white man's word in court. Today, this case goes without trouble, however, this book takes place in the 1930's in the very segregated town of Maycomb, Alabama. This trial challenges Atticus Finch's roles as a lawyer, a friend, and a father as he fights for justice throughout the book. Atticus owns the responsibility of defending Tom Robinson because of his duty as a lawyer.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Lack of Morals “Jem, how can [Mrs. Gates] hate hitler so bad an’ then turn around to be ugly about folks right here at home-” (331). Scout is wondering how her teacher and the rest of the town of Maycomb can hate hitler for persecuting people, while they themselves are oblivious that they are persecuting african americans. Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” follows a young girl named Scout Finch and her brother Jem Finch. They live in a small, fictional, racist town by the name of Maycomb, Alabama. Scout’s father Atticus is a lawyer who is appointed to a case to defend a african american man by the name of Tom Robinson.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The people of Maycomb are significantly affected by racism and prejudice. Although there are many examples of this present throughout the text, I will be highlighting three of them; the first one being the Tom Robinson’s case. Another example of this is the bullying Jem and Scout receive as a result of Atticus defending Tom Robinson in court. The last example I’m going to share is the town's disapproval of Mr. Dolphus Raymond’s interracial relationship. All of these examples support my thesis of racism and prejudice being extraordinarily present in maycomb.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many characters in the fictional town of Maycomb experience prejudice based on their race, both through obvious and subtle examples. In addition, many characters dislike racism and do not understand why people treat others unfairly. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee reveals that racism is pervasive; whether one chooses to abolish it or ignore it that shows…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atticus believes racism is ignorant and hateful. This is shown during Tom Robinson’s trial when Atticus, while addressing the jury, criticizes Bob and Mayella Ewell for, “the assumption - the evil assumption - that all Negroes lie, that all Negroes are basically immoral beings, that all are not to be trusted around our women, an assumption one associates with minds of [the Ewell’s] caliber.” (Lee 204) Atticus associates racial prejudice with wickedness and stupidity. To Atticus, Bob Ewell’s racial prejudice, as well as racism in general, is immoral and ignorant.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Atticus has used every tool available to free men to save Tom Robinson, but in the secret court of men’s hearts, Atticus had no case. Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella opened her mouth and screamed” (Lee 245). Although Tom had done no wrong against Mayella, his skin color mattered more to the jury than his right to a fair trial. It became clear to Scout how Maycomb thinks of negroes contemptuously. They sit in their own section of the courthouse, and live in their own separate part of town among themselves and the Ewell’s.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author includes this theme to attempt to educate her readers that forming ideas about people, especially during a time of negative thinking towards a specific group of people, is not morally correct and people should make more of an effort to get to know someone before judgment. In a novel that attempts to lead people away from prejudgment of African American citizens, there are many cases in which African Americans are spoken negatively about without a reason. One of the main events that takes place in To Kill a Mockingbird is the trial between Tom Robinson, Mayella Ewell, and Bob Ewell. Mr. Ewell claimed to have seen Tom Robinson raping Mayella, Bob’s daughter, and decided to take the case to court. Before the trial, Tom was in a jail cell in the middle of the town when a lynch mob approached.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, racism plays a major role in the way that people interact with each other and live their daily lives in the segregated town of Maycomb. Tom Robinson, a black man who lives on the outskirts of town, is accused by Bob Ewell for presumably raping his daughter, Mayella Ewell. Consequently, Tom Robinson finds himself sent to court to reconcile the inexplicable incident he is accused of. Atticus, one of the most literate men found in Maycomb, is obligated to defend Tom Robinson on trial. “I’m simply defending a Negro-his name’s Tom Robinson” (100).…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird Essay - Racism It doesn’t matter what race you are. In the dark we’re all the same color. In Harper Lee's book, To Kill A Mockingbird, there are many examples of racism. During this time in history racism was acceptable.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Harper Lee’s book,”To Kill a Mockingbird”, there were social issues like discrimination, lack of equality, and human rights. These issues were really effectively illustrated in the book, and they are important for the world the know. In “To Kill a Mockingbird”, Harper lee explains how people of certain groups were discriminated against, stereotyped, and treated unequally. First, discrimination was very common in the book, For example,”In Lee’s novel of a small town, the Africanist presence is muted in the spite of the trial in which an innocent black man by the name Tom Robinson was accused of rapeing a white woman named Mayella Ewell, (Baeker).…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel To Kill a Mockingbird contains many different literary devices that the author, Harper Lee, portrays throughout the book. The most abundant of the literary devices is the author’s use of theme. Some themes are more thoroughly extended upon and made detectable by Harper Lee. Although some examples of theme throughout the novel are very subtle, the ones described in this paper are the most easily detected and have the most accounts in the novel. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird the themes of prejudice, ignorance, and courage are frequently introduced and expanded upon through characters and situations alike.…

    • 1715 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Atticus is appointed to defend Tom Robinson, a black man, the people of Maycomb show prejudice towards him. Atticus wants to provide Tom Robinson with a proper defense. The townspeople disagree with this and do not think that a black person should be given a proper defense, but Atticus does not care because he does not believe in racism or prejudice, he believes in equal rights. Many of the townspeople will say very mean things about Atticus. Many people do not believe that Atticus should help Tom because he is a black man, they think that black people do not deserve to be tried, that they are automatically guilty.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays