What Does Twain Criticize Romanticism

Improved Essays
During the eighteenth century the romanticism movement swept through Europe and began to make its way to different parts of the world. This widely accepted movement had a direct impact on art, music, and literature by placing emphasis on one’s personal imagination and emotions. In reaction to this, Mark Twain published The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a novel attacking the romanticism which characterized the south, by over exaggerating the actions of romanticists and minimizing realist views.
As the novel begins, readers are immediately introduced to the character of Tom Sawyer, a romanticist. Twain criticizes romanticism through what Tom says and does: “I’ve seen it in the books; so of course that’s what we’ve got to do” (Twain 7). This over exaggeration of romanticism is seen as Tom’s imagination complicates situations by forcing others to partake in strenuous activities, in order that they may complete a task similar to how it is done in Tom’s books. Tom’s
…show more content…
A feud between the two families started approximately thirty years ago, however, no one is fully aware of why the fighting and killing still continues (Twain 98). Through the two families, Twain’s criticism of romanticism is directed at the aspect of emotion, by putting satirical emphasis on the uncontrollable hatred each family feels towards the other. The criticism continues as Huck describes the families at church: “The men took their guns…and kept them between their knees,” while listening to a sermon “all about brotherly love” (Twain 99). Unaware of the hypocrisy, the Grangerford and Shepherdson families represent how Twain felt the south had become oblivious to the romanticism movement which was shaping the society and placing emphasis on emotion in a newfound way. Though the novel has a primary focus to criticize romanticists, Twain still incorporates the view of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The theme for this classic book is that we should not follow rules set in front of us blindly, we should think for ourselves. One of the clearest examples of a damaging system of rules was the family rivalry between the Shepherdsons and Grangerfords. Huck was able to learn the insides of the Grangerford family. He became friends with their son, Buck, when the reader is introduced to Buck you can see his motives are just to harm Shepherdsons. When asked if he wanted to kill a man (Harney Shepherdson) he answered yes.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an American classic. A journey of a young boy and a runaway slave as his companion. Although, their journey towards freedom takes a turn. Twain had stopped midway through his novel and when he picked it up to finish he lost sight of its original purpose. Huck Finn is a lame excuse to discuss slavery, it does not consider the importance of the journey nor does it convey the right message.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “American Romanticism was the first full-fledged literary movement that developed in the U.S. It was made up of a group of authors who wrote and published between the years 1820 and 1860, when the U.S. was still finding its feet as a new nation.” It’s understandable that when people hear the word romanticism, they think of love and romance. However, the word “romanticism” actually comes from a movement that changed the way in which various literary writers (and artists) expressed themselves, how they viewed the world around them, and how they conveyed cultural and moral values.…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everything is simply as it seems. Romanticism, as a literary genre, portrays the world in a mystical manner and the audience must read between the lines in order to find the true meaning of a literary piece. Common roles within a novel are often the easiest to find this differentiation and importance placed upon a character's appearance. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter and Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, father figures’, love interests’, children, and antagonists’ appearances reflect the differences between the Romantic and Realist literary movements and their depictions of these characters within a novel.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a timeless American Classic by Mark Twain, yet its ideas and philosophies are debated to this day. Many did not like the morals present in the book, along with the language, ideals, and actions of the main characters. The book targeted the controversial topics of the day and would forever be surrounded by that controversy which originated from the very backbone and attitudes of the everyday man. For Mark Twain in his novel, Huckleberry Finn uses Pap's caustic tone, and Huck's assertive tone to condemn the unfair treatment of others.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn In the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain tells a colorful story about freedom, friendships, and the many conflicts in the pre-civil war society. Set in the 1840’s in St. Petersburg, Missouri; Twain brings to life the adventures that Huckleberry Finn and runaway slave Jim experienced as they travelled down the Mississippi River in hopes for a better life. Throughout The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Twain develops a strong racial theme through the use of satire, dialect, and specific characterization to demonstrate the harsh treatment of African Americans in this pre-civil war society.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Buck gives his explanation about the feud between the Shepherdsons and Grangerfords to Huck, the utilization of dialogue suggests that senseless violence is inconsequential and meaningless. Huck is asking about how this family feud rose about. Buck explicates "there was trouble 'bout something, and then a lawsuit to settle it; and the suit went agin one of the men, and so he up and shot” (119). As Huck continues asking questions, Huck implicitly indicates that feuds are senseless and often times only caused by an unnecessary cycle of violence and destruction. When Huck asks what this feud was about, Buck insisted “[he] reckon maybe--[he] don’t know” (119).…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most well known authors throughout American history is without a doubt is Mr. Samuel Clemens, better known as Mark Twain. Mark Twain is known for his incredible realism novels that showcase life in its purest form. In Twain’s novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Twain challenges the idea of racism and family dynamics in the 1800s through the adventures and life of a young boy and a runaway slave. As this pair travels down the Mississippi they face many trials and tribulations that test their strength and relationship. In order to develop this story and challenge these ideas Twain uses many different linguistic devices in order to make connections.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I consider The adventures of Huckleberry Finn as a literary piece ahead of its time. Mark Twain pushed the boundaries of American literature with this novel. Earnest Hemingway once wrote “American Literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn”. The story line covers topics that were generally not discussed in literature during this time period, topics such as slavery, conforming to society and freedom. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn can be described as a reflection of modernity as well as American identity.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Satirizing Humanity Mark Twain is often known as the man who changed literature like nobody had before. Twain used his voice in literature as a way to show just how horrible institutionalized racism is. He realized that although slavery had ended, racism was at its peak with whites still feeling as if they were superior to blacks and not allowing blacks to show their great potentials. Twain found this to be especially true in Hannibal, Missouri, where he had spent most of his childhood life, when he had traveled back and saw blacks still being put down by their peers.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are many subjects that throughout time have been considered, “taboo.” That was until Mark Twain wrote Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In this novel, twain writes about many of these subjects that would have never been included in literature before. He approaches the topics of slavery, child abuse, Southern hypocrisy, and racism, all while satirizing them. Twain is attempting to portray these ideals to his reader, but keep it comical by including the satire along with it.…

    • 2116 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Grangerfords and Shepherdsons are rather like Tom Sawyer grown up and armed with weapons: motivated by a sense of style and this ridiculous notion of family honor, they actually kill each other. However comical the feud is in general, though, Buck’s death is a terrible moment, and Twain’s tone turns entirely serious at this point. Before fleeing, Huck pulls Buck’s body from the river and cries as he covers his friend’s face. Twain uses this incident to comment on all systems of belief that deny another group of people their humanity. While this section of Huckleberry Finn is undeniably humorous, it also demonstrates how confused Huck’s world is.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He criticizes that romanticism can create false hope by blinding people of the truth. This blindness will then have to be made clear when reality sets back in and reverts people to their old ways as seen with Huckleberry’s…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Samuel Longhorne Clemens, under the pen name Mark Twain, is described as “an extraordinary work….. it is a great novel” by New York Times. The genre of this great American novel is often referred to as satire. This novel is about a young boy named Huck struggling to overcome the internal problem of what his conscience tells him what's right and what society tells him what is right. There are many themes in this book, which makes it leave a long lasting impression on the person who is reading it.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On pages 209 and 210, Twain satirizes hypocrisy when the Shepherdson’s went to church. The sermon was about brotherly love, good works, and grace. All of the Shepherdsons and Grangerfords said it was a nice sermon. Ironically the Shepherdsons and Grangerfords were trying to kill each other but they were also talking about brotherly love and free grace. When it came to the feud between the families they didn’t think about brotherly love or about the sermon.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays