Ferguson Corporation Case Study

Improved Essays
1. We are advisors to the president. The nation is experiencing the following:

a) It has a high unemployment which stems from an insufficient use of resources.

The issue of unemployment is a big challenge in the world because it affects both the developing, underdeveloped and developed nations. One of the reasons why there is high unemployment is because of the nation’s resources are not comprehensively utilized. To solve the issue of high unemployment level, we offer some policy recommendation. The first strategy is the demand side policies which are aimed at reducing unemployment that results from recession hence decreasing demand –deficient unemployment. The second strategy is the supply side policies that are meant to solve the cases
…show more content…
The president should introduce the lower wages policy that will lead to a reduction in production costs as well as improvement of competitiveness. On the other hand, the government should introduce the policy of protectionism that will increase tariffs on imports or imposing of quotas.

c) It has a capital account surplus.

When a country has a capital account surplus is much better that the current account deficit. We recommend to the president that the best way of solving a capital account surplus is by balancing it with a current account deficit. Since the capital account surplus is caused by the government importing more that its exports. Therefore, we recommend that the should put policies that enhance the country’s exports and ensure that the dollar is not strengthened hence hindering exports.

d) The technology level is high

When the technology of a country is high, there are both positive and negative impacts that are associated with it. Therefore, the president should implement policies that control technology to minimize the negative impacts on the society. The government should control how people use the internet to reduce cases of cyber-crimes and cases of health
…show more content…
This can be achieved by balancing the money that is leaving and entering the country. Encouraging domestic investments will be a good way to address the issue of capital; account deficits.

Elucidate on structural deficit reasons.

The structural deficit is caused by poor economy of a country. When there is a major imbalance in the federal and state governments expenditure and receipts it leads to a structural deficit. Therefore, this deficit makes a government keep borrowing, and this may lead to large debts. When a country spends more that they can raise there will be a deficit despite the fact that the economy is well or bad. This will make the structural deficit grow at a higher rate as compared to the economy of the country.

What are the right policies to combat structural deficits?

Structural deficits can be combated if the right policies are put in place. One of the policies is for a country to cut down its spending. Cutting spending will be important creating a budget that is manageable. Another policy that can help to reduce the structural deficit is raising more revenues, and this can be achieved by increasing the tax. This will raise more money that can be used in the budget as well as paying the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Dinner Party Economics by Eveline Adomait and Richard Maranta provides a deep understanding of the macroeconomic environment and provides an opportunity to analyse the recent decisions of the Ontario government. The Ontario government recently released a new budget that states it will once again run a deficit for the following fiscal year (Morrow, 2016). This will be the tenth time in the last thirteen years that the government has spent more money that it has received from tax payers. With the continuation of borrowing, and the growth of the deficit in the upcoming years, the province is expected to reach the highest level of sub national debt across the entire globe. Currently the net debt of the province sits at about $296.1 billion…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a result of this, real output will shift from to P to P1. A lack of disposable income will arise from the people who have lost their jobs and will therefore demand less goods and services. Moreover, this can also lead on to the knock on affect of a loss of jobs in other areas of the economy due to there being a deficient demand. The government will then as a result of this increase expenditure as capital expenditure will increase on welfare benefits, which will mean that money cannot be spent on other supply side policies, resulting in a trade of a damaging the long run growth of AS.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    • Discretionary vs. Nondiscretionary Fiscal Policy 685 A discretionary is the changes made by the government. It could be taxes or spending. Changes can be made every year by the president or congress. When changes are made, it’s done to expand the economy.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fiscal consolidation is based on the ‘Twin Deficits Hypothesis,’ which suggests that an increase in the budget deficit causes an increase in CAD. This occurs because increased government expenditure results in rising demand pull inflation for non-tradable goods and services. This reduces international competitiveness and indirectly contributes to a rising CAD by increasing demand for cheaper tradable imports. Thus, reducing Australia’s CAD involves a contractionary fiscal policy stance to improve Australia’s international competitiveness. In addition, the government can improve competitiveness by reducing capacity constraints, alleviating skills shortages, removing protectionist barriers, investing in infrastructure development programs and introducing labor market reforms to increase productivity and workforce participation.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The concept of fiscal policy has been changed in conformity with this thesis. The government consciously decided to carry out deficit…

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clearly, with tax revenue decreasing and government spending increasing, the federal government must borrow the money from other countries. Thus, deficit spending increases the national debt. Is Deficit Spending the Answer? Casey B. Mulligan.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Improvement in the UK economy is usually dependant on the improvement of four major factors, economic growth, balance of payments, unemployment and inflation. This should lead to steady economic growth that would lead to a steady increase in the productive capacity in the economy. Income tax is the percentage of income that people are taxed upon that is given to the government. There are many policies that can be used to tackle these certain goals, for example fiscal and monetary policy. Fiscal is a change in government spending or taxation, an example of fiscal policy is to reduce taxation and thus give consumers more spending power, hopefully increasing economic activity.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Recession Essay

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 2007, the ongoing once-in-a-century financial crisis has seriously impacted the development of the United States, causing the subsequent Great Recession. What was the major factor that causes this recession? The financial crisis, triggered by American subprime mortgage crisis in August 2007, has gradually turned into a great recession. The central area of crisis is unquestionably Wall Street. Investment banks in Wall Street collapsed along with the recession Therefore, the subprime mortgage crisis, also known as “mortgage meltdown” is the immediate cause of the recession.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Primarily, I’ll suggest a tax addition. Moreover, it needs to be sustained and updated for a “modern economy” which means, indeed, it will have to go up to deal with the deficit, but it is also important to be careful to do as little damage to the economy as possible…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    National Debt and You National Debt is the net sum of annual budget deficits within the National government. Budget deficits occur when a government’s expenses exceed its revenue, or income. To reduce these differences, the Treasury will often issue bills, notes, and bonds in which people can invest their money to increase the government’s income. National Debt is not a recent concept. It has been a governmental problem since the Revolutionary War.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hannah Overly Professor Hale April 22, 2016 Final Paper A Look into the Principles of Macroeconomics: Project Paper Q: What is the gross domestic product? A: Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total market value of all final goods and services produced within an economy in a given year. This is also commonly referred to as total output (O 'Sullivan, 100).…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Concerning domestic policy it is imperative that this new administration addresses gun control. In 2016 alone there have been 449 mass shootings. It is the role of President-Elect Trump to ensure that people feel safe in public places, because with the alarming rate of gun violence in this country, it is becoming harder and harder to feel that way. In order to prevent this, the government should enact legislation that makes a person on the no-fly list, like the Orlando shoot, unable to obtain a gun. Before a person buys a gun, they should have to go through background checks that include screening for issues such as mental health.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fiscal policy is the federal government’s plan for funding and running federal programs. The goals of fiscal policy are to make it possible for government programs to run so that they can help struggling Americans. The tools that are used for fiscal policy are taxing US residents to fund government help programs and spending the money from taxes for the year in the aid programs. The federal government uses fiscal policy to help stabilize and promote growth in the economy by focusing parts of the money in the budget for fiscal policy on certain programs that promote growth.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Recession

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    My definition of a recession is when the average American struggles, because there are no jobs, and barely any money to survive off of. “The economic meaning of a recession is when the economy declines significantly for at least six months. That means there's a drop in the following five economic indicators: real GDP, income, employment, manufacturing and retail sales.” (Amadeo, 2017) A recession doesn’t usually hit very hard so that it is immediately noticeable.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The only way to decrease spending is spend. I know it sound crazy but due to the current financial policy in place and the borrowing that has already took place there is no other successful way to increase employment. The only way deficit spending could not be disadvantages is if the government could generate revenue to close the gap. By generated the funds borrow could be repay and a possible surplus could be established. Taxes should be increase before recession take place to prevent the need for nation to eliminate the use of deficit spending as a first option.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays