What Are The Negative Effects Of Ocean Acidification

Improved Essays
Ocean acidification is a big problem that not many know about. And the very sad part about that is that we are the ones causes it and if maybe we knew the total extend of what we are doing to our planet and oceans then maybe we would change our ways. The burning of coal at huge factory’s and burning of fossil fuels are only just some of the many factors that continue to contribute to harming our oceans waters and all the creatures living in it. Huge carbon dioxide clouds end up drifting around and end up at sea and about 40 percent of the entire carbon dioxide end up getting dissolved in the ocean which makes about 96 percent of our planet. That is why our ocean is known also as the largest carbon sink. (http://www.nrdc.org/oceans/acidification/dive-into-the-science.asp) One of our most vital ecosystems could be lost due to the continuous burning of coal. Most of our crabs, corals and other animals with exoskeletons are composed with calcium carbonate which helps give them that boney exterior structure that some even call home. It has even got so bad in some areas that snails and other animals that use calcium carbonate for their shell aren’t getting enough causing a decline in their populations.
We would also be
…show more content…
One of the most effective ways we can go about reducing and putting a stop to ocean acidification is to reduce greenhouse gases. That can be achieved by burning naturel gas such as coal and naturel gas and even just rider a bike. The less Co2 is being produced the less is being admitted into the atmosphere. Some places are even going to the extent of planting sea grass meadows in the attempt to naturalize the acidity in the waters. As long as we keep educating people about ocean acidification the better of an understanding they can have on how to lesson they carbon foot print and reduce

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For years this planet has been undergoing vast changes in its environment, wildlife, and mostly our oceans. The acidifying of our oceans is because of all the Carbon Dioxide that is absorbed by seawater. A chemical reaction that occur which reduces seawater's pH. All of the Carbon Dioxide is being put into our atmosphere by the burning of fossil fuels. Calcium carbonate minerals are the building blocks for the skeletons of shells of many marine organisms. In certain areas where life now congregates in the ocean, the seawater, is supersaturated with calcium carbonate mineral.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chippewa River Lab Report

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Incidents of water pollution are arising and becoming more frequent from human actions everyday. One example of this is acid rain. Many scientists believe that the recent drop in aquatic life in our bodies of water around the world is owed acidic rain lowering the pH levels. Acid rain produced by coal burning industries flow into all bodies of water after falling on forests, fields, buildings, and roads. The acid rain eventually raises pH levels of surrounding bodies of water leading to it 's many negative affects on aquatic life.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bear on the California state flag is the extinct California Grizzly bear, the bear's name was Monarch and died in 1911. The California grizzly bear went extinct in 1924. And on the topic of extinction humans are causing the sixth mass extinction. The more co2 we release the acidic the ocean becomes through a process called ocean acidification where ocean water becomes carbonic acid.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    elsewhere is absorbed by our oceans. Ocean acidification is caused by just that, the quarter of carbon dioxide that still remains from our atmosphere being taken in by the ocean’s surface layer. When carbon dioxide that hits the ocean’s surface layer combines with seawater, some of the carbon dioxide reacts with the water to from carbonic acid. Carbonic acid separates into hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions. Then, hydrogen ions combines with carbonate ions forming more bicarbonate ions which makes seawater more acidic.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because fossil fuels provide billions of dollars to the industry in the United States and Canada, they are still pushing the use of fossil fuels instead of more renewable and environmentally-friendly sources of energy (such as solar or hydroelectric). This use of fossil fuels majorly impacts the air and atmosphere due to the carbon dioxide that is released whenever it is used. Engler refers to a book, “The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History” by Elizabeth Kolbert, which he then analyzes and adds his own points to. One point that he adds is about the threats that the surging growth of carbon dioxide can have on our air, atmosphere, oceans, and even Earth’s biodiversity. The rising acidity in the oceans show that the excess of carbon dioxide is starting to affect our Earth.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Well-discussed Marissa. You are correct that the ocean acidification implies to the fundamental changes in the chemical balance or chemistry of the Earth’s oceans due to the increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere caused by burning of fossil fuels (e.g. coal, fuel oil, and natural gas). Ocean acidification is distinct from global climate change; however, the global threats to ecosystems resulting from ocean acidification are theoretically similar as global warming and also, both are caused by carbon dioxide; therefore, several marine biologists have called ocean acidification as “the other CO2 problem” (Doney et al. ,2009; Jurmain p.475). This rapid increase of the CO2 into the atmosphere is being produced by human activities; and…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article “Ocean Acidification is Bad, and It’s Getting Worse,” was written by Pierce Nahigyan. Nahigyan is the Editor-in-Chief at Planet Experts, he has a degree in B.A in Sociology and History from Northwestern University. Upon reading some of his other articles he has written it is clear that Nahigyan is an excellent writer but has a hard time staying unbiased. While most of his research has scientific backing, Nahigyan has habit of overstating the facts that back his claims. I believe Nahigyan’s biggest issue comes from his passion for what he writes about, most the articles I have read by him seem to be focused on climate change and other political issues.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The mass loss of an organism can affect the ocean’s ecosystem. The small organism that died off due too acidic water, can affect the ocean’s food chain. A larger organism, such as a fish or sea lion, would lose the food it needed to eat to survive. Along the line, the die off could also affect humans. Less fish could affect people whose livelihood is fishing due to the fact that the fish have died off because they aren’t able to obtain the necessary nourishment, or because they’re sensitive to the change in acidity.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Liberal Hoax Essay

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since the industrial revolution, surface ocean waters acidity has increased by a staggering 30% (Shaftel). This can make it harder for corals to build skeletons and shellfish to build shells that are needed for protection (Increased). If we don’t stop putting massive amounts of CO2 emissions into our atmosphere our oceans could someday be…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Co2 Research Paper

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This may help with climate change, but at the cost of rapidly acidifying ocean waters. If our greenhouse gas emission levels stay constant, the pH of the ocean could drop to a value of 7.7 or 7.8- a seemingly small but also extremely significant difference from its current pH of 8.1, which is already causing problems. This is the first time we have seen this happen since millions of years ago. Scientists say, however, that when this did last occur, it led to widespread death of ocean organism life. It occurred because of CO2 levels in the atmosphere doubling, due to volcanic eruptions and methane releases.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Between 1800 and 1994, the oceans had absorbed around 48 percent of the total amount of carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels (IPCC, 2014). Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by the ocean would have increased considerably since then, and with the increased production of carbonic acid which releases bicarbonate and hydrogen ions, the amount of carbonate ions which are necessary in the creation of coral shells and skeletons decrease significantly. (Australian Government, n.d.) Therefore, more acidic seawater impacts coral significantly, dissolving their shells and skeletons, and hindering their ability to absorb calcium carbonate. Ocean acidification not only impacts coral and the animals that rely on coral as their main food source, but the animals that make calcium carbonate shells such as snails and clams (How does climate change affect the reefs?,…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Topic B: Ocean acidification and coral reefs Introduction • Ocean acidification is a reduction in the pH of the water in the ocean as a result of increased carbon dioxide uptake in the ocean due to humans burning fossil fuels at such a high rate. • Unless drastic changes are made in regards to CO2 emissions, the rate of ocean acidification is projected to significantly increase over the next century. It is currently estimated that without any changes the pH of the oceans will be 7.8 by 2100 ( ). • Climate change and its negative impacts on… • List all points that will be discussed PARAGRAPH 1 - Ocean acidifications potential to affect coral (focus on individual coral colony) Ocean acidification alters a range of marine ecosystems by damaging foundation organisms, such as living corals.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ocean Acidification Essay

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Increased ocean acidification isn’t the only thing affecting the ocean, but it is very problematic because it erodes aragonite which is a mineral of calcium carbonate. In other words it kills corals and causes the hard exoskeleton to erode. Action needs to be taken to ensure the survival of corals and the creatures that rely on coral reefs to survive. Coral reefs are sources of food for millions of people, but also are sources of medicines. As coral reefs disappear so do the organisms that are mutualistic to it.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    (Gain attention) President Barack Obama once said “There’s one issue that will define the contours of this century more dramatically than any other, and that is the urgent threat of a changing climate.” (Reveal Topic) This statement by President Obama on climate change conveys how important the fight against climate change is. (Establish Credibility) I became interested in this topic after getting into a disagreement regarding climate change with my grandfather and how he doesn’t “buy into that liberal bullshit,” so I set out on a mission to prove him wrong by conducting research with the goal of fully understanding the climate change debate. (Preview the Body)…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is crucial that society begins to take action and take care of the ocean because it makes up 71% of the Earth. For example, acidification, or the reduction in the Ph levels of the ocean as a result of carbon dioxide is affecting the ocean and the marine life alike. Pollution, such as the discharge of fossil fuels from cars, and overfishing are also significant causes of ocean acidification. The carbon dioxide that the ocean absorbs also heats the water, which creates higher sea levels, the melting of polar ice caps and other extreme weather such as intense rainfall and on the opposite side of the spectrum, droughts. Acidification is also harmful to organisms that use calcium carbonate to make shells for protection.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays