Challenges Of Exposure Assessment In Environmental Epidemiology

Improved Essays
Guinn_ENVM510_M7GradedAssign

Air Pollution and Birth Outcome Exposure Assessment of Environmental Pollutants

Challenges of exposure assessment in environmental epidemiology
Environmental epidemiologist is charged with the task of accurately linking environmental hazards to adverse health outcome in order to protect the public. This task has inherent challenges in that, a recorded exposure does not automatically preclude a harmful health outcome. The challenges of exposure assessment as they relate to environmental epidemiology include: it’s relative newness, in that most assessments of environmental exposure are basic and predisposed to misclassification, which weakens potential associations made in a study (Nieuwenhuijsen, 2003). Environmental epidemiology could be improved with updated exposure assessment methods (Nieuwenhuijsen, 2003). The crude methodology often considers exposure or not and duration, and not the
…show more content…
T. (2003). Association between gaseous ambient air pollutants and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Vancouver, Canada. Environmental Health Perspectives, 111(14), 1773–1778.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1241722/

Semple, S. (2005). Assessing occupational and environmental exposure. Occupational Medicine, 55(6), 419-424. doi:10.1093/occmed/kqi135

Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J. (2003). Exposure assessment in occupational and environmental epidemiology. Retrieved October 15, 2016, from http://oem.bmj.com/content/61/5/476.2.short

Spiegelman, D. (2010). Approaches to Uncertainty in Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology. Annual Review of Public Health, 31, 149–163. http://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.012809.103720

Nieuwenhuijsen, M., Paustenbach, D., & Duarte-Davidson, R. (2006). New developments in exposure assessment: the impact on the practice of health risk assessment and epidemiological studies. Environment International, 32(8),

Related Documents

  • Brilliant Essays

    Measuring global health inequalities, International Journal for Equity in Health, 6(16) doi: 10.1186/1475-9276-6-1607 Selgelid, M.J. (2005). Ethics and infectious disease. Bioethics, 19 (3), 272-89. Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=3&hid=11&sid=1ea9314a-8e10-49c3-bd8c-9ed76342cb54%40sessionmgr11 Soctheory, (2008, March 30). Symbolic interaction theory.…

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    doi:10.1093/cid/civ053 Gerding, D. N., Muto, C. A., & Owens, Jr., R. C. (2008). Measures to control and prevent Clostridium difficile infection. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 46(s1), S43–S49. doi:10.1086/521861 Retrieved October 14, 2016, from https://www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/6/2016_NPSG_LT2_ER.pdf Marra, A. R., & Edmond, M. B. (2014).…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sickle cell anemia. Tests and diagnosis. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sickle-cell-anemia/basics/tests-diagnosis/con-20019348. Accessed November 12, 2016. 7.…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (2014, Aug 29). Ischemic stroke (clots). Retrieved Sep 26, 2014, from Stroke association: http://www.strokeassociation.org/STROKEORG/AboutStroke/TypesofStroke/IschemicClots/Ischemic-Strokes-Clots_UCM_310939_Article.jsp Becske, T. (2014, April 29). Subarachnoid haemorrhage. Retrieved Sep 29, 2014, from Medscape: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1164341-overview#aw2aab6b2b2aa Counsell C, B. S. (1995).…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    6, 2001, p. 959+. Science in Context, http://link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A80951229/SCIC?u=nclive&xid=d8e3e654. Accessed 19 Dec. 2017. Nesse, Hans. “Global Health - SIR Model (with vaccine).” Public ASU, www.public.asu.edu/~hnesse/classes/sirv.html.…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (2016). Efficacy and toxicity of aerosolised colistin in ventilator-associated pneumonia: a prospective, randomised trial. Annals of intensive care, 6(1), 26. doi: 10.1186/s13613-016-0127-7 Grove, S. K., Gray, J., & Burns, N. (2014). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidence-based practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Lancet 2009. • Surveillance systems that identify when climate-sensitive illnesses emerge or suddenly increase Frumkin ; Climate change: the public health response . American Journal of Public Health. 2008 • Public health education to guide personal responses to heat, food -borne and water-borne illnesses and other climate-related illnesses (Frumkin et al., 2008 ) Frumkin , H . and A .…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (2013). Retrieved October 19, 2016, from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/digestive-diseases/smoking/Pages/facts.aspx Vakil, N. (2016). Physiology of gastric acid secretion. Retrieved from…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Social Relationships and Health. Sciece, 241, 540-545. Retrieved September 27, 2015, from http://www.fundacion-salto.org/documentos/Social relationships-Health, Science, 1988.pdf Lancet. (2009). What is health?…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Vaccines Essay

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    12 Nov. 2014. <http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vac-gen/side-effects.htm> ”Schedule for Adults." Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 15 Jan. 2010. Web.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays