Western Watersheds Case Study

Improved Essays
This case implicated a challenge brought by the Western Watersheds Project (“WWP”), in which the Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”) decided to grant a 10 -year grazing permit to LHS Spilt Rock Ranch, LLC (“Split Rock”), for four federal public land allotments in central Wyoming (“the Split Rock allotments”).1 The 102-page Environmental Assessment was published in 2009. Relying largely on the 2005 Rangeland Health Standards Assessment (RHS), it recognized significant ecological issues on the rangeland. The Environmental Assessment took into account five alternatives to address these issues, however, it merely studied three in detail.2 Two alternatives, discussed as “No Action” and “No Grazing,” were considered succinctly, but excluded without detailed studies.3 The EA did not analyze the No Grazing alternative because the 1987 Lander Resource Management Plan (RMP) had …show more content…
In response, BLM agreed to allow an additional 100 cattle (for a total of 1,200 head) in exchange for Split Rock’s commitment to provide a full-time employee to assist with herding compliance, which would help to even out grazing across the acreage and reduce overgrazing of some at-risk areas, especially riparian areas.8 It issued a final Notice of Decision in October 2009, granting Split Rock a 10-year grazing permit under the terms of the Proposed Decision with these negotiated

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    After working in the French Creek Watershed I began to hike around the lakes and streams. This means by having cleaner streams I would personally benefit from aesthetically pleasing clean streams. Even on a short weekend walk behind the cemetery I would pick up any bottles or small objects I saw I felt an obligation to give back to the area I was able to enjoy. I also understood it was vital to keep the area clean so it would stay enjoyably and inhabited by the animals I always hope to see. It is shown that people will spend more time hiking in clean areas and bring an economic benefit to the area (Loomis et al., 2000).…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If the name Headwaters Forest Preserve does not ring a bell, you might recall Julia Butterfly Hill, who spent 738 days between 12/10/1997 and 12/18/1999 in the tree affectionately known as "Luna," to prevent Pacific Lumber Company loggers from cutting it down. Pacific Lumber had been bought by Maxxam Corp., and they were clear cutting everything in sight to pay off the bonds they sold to buy this forest. Pacific Lumber, which had been doing sustainable logging for generations, suddenly became an environmental villain due to the hostile takeover. Senator Dianne Feinstein helped put together $380 million in state and federal money to purchase Headwaters, a pristine old growth redwood forest, within the Pacific Lumber lands, east of Eureka.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As non- renewable resources are becoming scarce over time, countries like the United States are increasingly resorting to use their natural resources domestically. Such is the case in the controversial building of the North Dakota Access Pipeline which recently got the green light by an executive order administered by President Trump. While from the surface it appears that this issue is just a matter of building a pipeline in territory that does not cross Native American land, there is more at stake when taking in the historical context of Native Americans continuously being marginalized in the United States despite being the original natives of this land. Given that this event has pushed over to Trump’s presidency, so called “Water Protectors” efforts to block the pipeline may seem to go to waste but through strategic collective action we can harness the results we seek to stop the North Dakota Access Pipeline from being constructed despite having the current legal authorizations in place. To fully understand what this construction means to Native Americans, one has to…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nevada Four Case Study

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Nevada Four were a group of ethical public servants who surpassed their call of duty to get the Fallon Paiute Shoshone Indian Tribes Water Rights Settlement Act passed. This act would allow the Department of Interior to override the Bureau of Reclamation and be able to “protect and manage nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage,” as stated in its mission statement. Initially, they “had seen two other wildlife refuges in the area deteriorate” and considering the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service data presented in 1987, a total of 82% of wetlands were lost. (Ethics of Dissent pg. 28)…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1970s was a watershed decade for environmental protection in the United States. With the rush of new and diverse environmental laws, new complexities evolved for the management of federal lands and resources while ongoing challenges in environmental inequities were left unaddressed or dormant. The 1990s witnessed focused attention on two distinct and separate sub-areas of federal environmental policy, ecosystem management and environmental justice, to address these challenges and complexities. Both Federal Ecosystem Management, by James R. Skillen, and Failed Promises, an edited volume by David M. Konisky, are unique treatments of otherwise oft-written policy areas. While Skillen’s treatise is a historical narrative tracing the evolution…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Fort Laramie Treaty in 1868 stated that the Great Sioux Nation Reservation that included the Black Hills in western South Dakota be exempt from any and all white settlement until the end of time. With this the tribe was given protected hunting rights under the treaty. Until European Americans discovered gold in the black hills around 1874 and from that moment the Sioux reservation and its peoples would, again, have their lives disturbed by the government and its “promises”. The famous General George A. Custer decided to fund an investigative expedition in the Black Hills to see if the rumors of gold were true and not only did he find that the rumors were indeed true, but that there was much more wealth to be had than the gold that the…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A watershed is a region that drains into a body of water. One example of a watershed is the Credit River watershed, which is located in Southern Ontario. The Credit River is similar to the branches of a tree because there are many tributaries that join into one. The creeks empty into streams, which then empties into the river, eventually forming one main body of water. This relates to the branches on a tree, joining eventually, to the trunk.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once nature is no longer equated with untouched wilderness, Marris claims that humans can begin to “make more nature” (Marris 56). Before evaluating how Marris envisions this “more” nature, one can see that she makes the case against the pristine wilderness well. Marris seems to draw heavily from the work of environmental historian William Cronon, whom she cites, as he famously argued for an end to the wilderness myth in his “The Trouble with Wilderness: Or, Getting Back to the Wrong Nature.” At first glance, Marris almost seems to parrot Cronon’s points verbatim as her chapter “The Yellowstone Model” moves through the same points as Cronon’s essay. However, Marris moves beyond Cronon’s analysis as she places a clearer focus on ecology’s focus on pristine wilderness than Cronon, and, of course, she explicitly extends the end of the myth to impact the field of restoration ecology.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dakota Pipeline

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In December of 2014, a company called Energy Transfer Partners LP proposed the plan to make a pipeline, formally called the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL). The pipeline was planned to span across four states, North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Illinois, and would cost an estimated $3.78 billion to complete (Miller). The purpose of the pipeline is to carry 570,000 barrels of crude oil per day from two oil sites, Bakken and Three Forks, to an oil tank farm near Patoka, Illinois. Though the pipeline brought in many jobs during the construction, it requires only a handful of individuals to maintain. The decisions made by Energy Transfer Partners were a result of careful planning and (mostly) consideration for others.…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Programmatic NEPA Review

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages

    On December 18, 2014, the President’s Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) issued the Final Guidance on Effective Use of Programmatic NEPA Reviews (Programmatic NEPA Guidance). This guidance is part of the Administration’s attempt to bring up to date federal agency implementation of NEPA to improve the involvement of the public, transparency, and efficiency of environmental reviews. Under NEPA, a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) is created for an extensive federal action, such as the adoption of a plan, policy, program, or regulation. 40 C.F.R. 1502.4(b).…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the book Ceremony by Leslie Marmon Silko, fragility and interconnectedness is a topic that is brought up a few times. In Ceremony, Ku’oosh, the medicine man talks about fragility and how everything is interconnected; when one element is impacted, the rest of the environment is impacted as well. Fragility is something that is not only related to Tayo, the main character, and the struggles he is going through post-war, but it is also related to society today. Today in society, fragility and interconnectedness is most commonly seen in ecosystems. There are two examples that represent fragility and interconnectedness in society today.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nevada Wetlands Case Study

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Nevada Wetlands Case involves four major guerrillas who pursued their personal goal under the pretext that they were saving the Stillwater and Carson lake wetlands from Bureau of Reclamation irrigation practices at the Nevada Newlands Project. The Nevada Four took advantage of the conflicting missions of the Department of the Interior (DOI) and Bureau of Reclamation. They believed that the project was going to negatively affect the water quality and wildlife in that wetland. Task Segment:…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography "Dakota Access Pipeline. " Congressional Digest, vol. 95, no. 10, Dec. 2016, p. 12. EBSCOhost, ezproxy.scottsdalecc.edu:2443/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119547116&site=ehost-live. Congressional Digest, a Pro and Con scholarly independent publication, summaries Senator Bernie Sanders (VT-I) attempts to slow the development of the Dakota Access Pipeline; He attempted to slow the progress by adding an amendment to a water project bill.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Despite a veritable Noah’s Ark of imperiled species (bull trout, gray wolf, woodland caribou, grizzly bear, wolverine, lynx, fisher, harlequin duck, golden eagle, bald eagle, grate gray owl, peregrine falcon, bog birch, crested shield-fern, water howellia…etc.) none of the biodiverse wilderness of the Yaak valley is protected. “The Book of Yaak” is, at its heart one long plea from Bass to help save his home. He puts himself in between the timber companies and the Yaak despite himself. “I am so much like the creatures in this endangered valley, and in all of the Rockies.…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bam! Rock and debris fly through the air. The quiet and peaceful forest which once accommodated numerous different animals is now a biological wasteland suffering from a devastating method of coal collection called strip mining. Humans leave numerous amounts of destruction in their wake, whether it be on a small or large scale. This amount of coal excavation is an immense detriment to Appalachia, and is a horrid evil which needs to be addressed right now.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays