Walkowitz And Englitz Summary

Improved Essays
Walkowitz and Walkowitz are attempting to address several problems surrounding the lower- class women in Plymouth and Southampton. The question being: what the “prostitutes” lives were like at home, in the streets, or in society during the Contagious Diseases Acts. They’re only taking into account the lives of women in Plymouth and Southampton due to the protests held by the inhabitants there. Firstly, they go through what the Contagious Diseases Acts are and how/why they were put into circulation, at first only in military bases, mainly due to the large number of venereal diseases in unmarried sailors and soldiers who were stationed in areas in Ireland and England, and then to larger cities where diseases were rampant. The authors show the way that these acts blamed and only affected the lower class women in the areas and try to show that not all of these women were common degenerate prostitutes but, instead, poor working women trying to survive when there are limited job opportunities that provide unsustainable wages. Walkowitz and Walkowitz prove this by showing the statistics surrounding two streets in Southampton and three streets in Plymouth that had a high count of “prostitutes” and …show more content…
They prove this time and time again by showing the poor lives of these women and the stories behind what brought them to be incarcerated. They also showed how the women of Plymouth and Southampton protested the Acts as best they could in the courts and in the lock hospitals. These women weren’t just trying to make a living, they were also trying to live

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    History is a field renowned for dullness, however, Julie Peakman brings history to life in her book “Lascivious Bodies: A Sexual History of the Eighteenth Century.” No page is left untouched by the nearly comical records of sexual practices and interactions. This is without a doubt the most interesting book on any area of history I have had the pleasure of reading. While remaining humorous, Peakman touches on all aspects of sex, sexuality, and perspectives on sex for the extended eighteenth century. Anyone who would like to learn the history of sex should read Peakman’s work with the understanding that London was the sex capitol of the world which attracted people from all regions, meaning that the points made in this book are not exclusive to British culture.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Promised a helping hand, security, and affordable living, residents of Chicago’s public housing soon found themselves in dilapidated, drug-infested, crime-filled, isolated centers of despair. During a time in which most American citizens could easily turn their eyes from the struggles of the poor, Sudhir Venkatesh’s Gang Leader for a Day took readers into the depths of the world in which the poor resided. Through Venkatesh’s work, readers are inadvertently introduced to broader sociological concepts such as, collective efficacy within communities, the concentration effect, recurring themes of morality, and the underlying power of race, class, and gender as it related to the crime that took place during Venkatesh’s ethnographic like research.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Colonial Life: Dealing with Yellow Fever in Fever 1793 Throughout history, there has always been disease spreading throughout the world. There have been times where a society as a whole have fallen, whether it be from the disease itself or by hands of others. Colonial America was a mecca for disease and death in the 18th century. In the midst of trying to survive deadly diseases, women were trying to gain a role in society.…

    • 2053 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When people study history they rarely learn about the sexual history of the United States; and, how it evolved from courting and brothels to dating and prostitution. Love for Sale takes place in New York City, NY, from 1900 to 1945, it journeys through the major events that occurred in the U.S., World War I, Great Depression, and World War II. The author, Elizabeth Alice Clement, is an assistant professor of history at the University of Utah. The central argument of Love for Sale is, “Profoundly shaped by women’s economic inequality and insecurities, all three practices-courtship, treating, and prostitution-reflected the negotiations in which women and men engaged over the economic and social value of sex.” Clement’s purpose is to help the readers understand the transformations courting, treating, and prostitution had in 1900-1945 in New York City.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century in New York, Chicago, and other major urban cities, well-to-do whites found entertainment in the lower class districts’ nightclubs, cabarets, brothels, and opium dens. Although women who participated in “slumming” seemed freer, they were not completely liberated. The women’s suffrage movement introduced more freedom to women, such as voting, but many women suffered ridicule from society for straying from tradition. Public and private reform organization spent most of their efforts dissuading white females from mingling with lower class immigrants. Scare tactics and slander were the main strategies employed by reformers as a means to prevent female perversions associated with urban prostitutes.…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Venereal Disease Summary

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Venereal Disease prophylactic programs, public health policies and social conflicts--between ladino and indigenous/working class are seen at the urbanization of the City in the 1940s, when American and British imperial prostitution policy influenced public health policies and enforced by national police distinguished ladina women from indigenous/working class women who were seen as a social other. Although PHS policies attempted to modernize medicine and the "public" woman in within the inner zones of Guatemala City to highlight that Guatemalan Public Health Services had social agency of its institution in a moment that the national goal was to modernize. However, they were still under resourced leading them to agree to collaborate in unethical experiments with the United States trading off its backwards, diseased prostitutes and prisoners for public health training in Venereal Disease and public health infrastructure, such as the building of new serological and venereal disease research laboratories.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this essay the two films that have been chosen are Pride and Suffragette. Both films are quite recent being released in 2014 and 2015 respectively. For each of the films this essay will go through the accuracy of the films and how they portrayed the historic events. This essay will argue that although there are some inaccuracies with both films, that they both portray a suitable amount of accuracy for these film types. Pride follows the miners strikes and how the gay activists helped, while Suffragette follows the early period of the feminist movement.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paper seeks to uncover relationships between Margaret Fuller’s passages on prostitution that she lately attached to Woman in the Nineteenth Century (1845) and her personal experience linked with this social phenomenon prior to the publication of the book. A large number of critics constantly describe a connection between Margaret’s ideas on advancement opportunities for women's education with her background as a schoolteacher, but almost none of them focus on the significance of her visit to imprison women in Sing-Sing Prison. While living at Fishkill Landing and working on the revision of her past work “The Great Lawsuit. Man versus Men. Woman versus Women”(1843), Fuller also was in close relations with her neighbors.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Part A: Boyer’s (1998) article argues that the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx is only relevant within the historical context of the 1840s, and not in any other decade of the 19th century. Boyer (1998) then agues that the primary thesis of this argument is that Marx wrote this document during the “hungry” 1840s, which defines a unique period of economic collapse as a timeframe in which communism was an increasingly common idea in the development of European political ideologies (151). More so, the thesis of Boyer’s (1998) article seeks to defame the Communist Manifesto by showing its relationship to the severe economic events of the 1840s, as well as defining how this type of economic collapse was the only time in European history in which…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Young 1977

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Following a number of self-inflicted deaths of women at Styal Prison, over a 13 month pe-riod, the then Home Secretary (Charles Clarke) invited Baroness Jean Corston to conduct a review of the provisions in place for dealing with vulnerable women in the Criminal Justice System. The ‘Corston Report’, released in 2007, was aptly named, ‘A review of Women with particular vulnerabilities in the Criminal Justice System’. Is it important to read this report in detail as it described the services provided within the CJS and recognized that radical change was needed. Baroness Corston confirmed that there were three categories of…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In her article “Charity Girls” and City Pleasures, Kathy Peiss uncovers the construction of working class sexuality through an exploration of young working women in New York City from 1880-1920. Peiss reveals that the sexuality of working class women must be “understood in context of larger relations of class and gender structuring the sexual culture.” In contrast with the strict expectations of upper and middle class women to be respectable in manners and behavior, “sexual expression was an integral part of working class women’s lives.” Working class females were given the opportunity to exchange sexual favors for resources and access to a new social world through the process of “treating”, which promoted a more relaxed sexual culture for females. However, this culture that working class women engaged in left them vulnerable to assault as men saw their bodies as a public entity and they were often excluded from the definition of womanhood because of the lack of privacy in their lives due to the nature of tenement homes.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both these women disagreed with their events that they were experiencing, and stood up for what they believe in. This is something that everyone in today’s world should start to do with problems like racial injustice, bullying, and other crimes that need to be…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus the London cityscape and its inhabitants are depicted by a macrocosm of self-contained “thousand[s of] worlds” of people that share its space. These “places” and people lack specificity but are separate and “distinct” from each other, forming metaphorical “worlds” coinciding within the city. Dickens presents a conceptual framework to understand the social body of London through its division of people as microcosms who are “almost unconscious” of other’s existence beyond their own. His description of the concentrated populations in his work Master Humphrey’s Clock identifies the atomization of Victorian London and demonstrates the extent of the brutal indifference exhibited by the society.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Socialism In Oliver Twist

    • 2194 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The 19th century was an era of industrial changes throughout England, which changed the very foundation of families and children. With the increasing number of factories which opened their doors, cities were created and caused an influx of people to move into confined living spaces while contributing to lethal diseases. Most diseases were the consequences of excrement which was thrown out of windows, unwashed peasantry, and overpopulated places of residence. The streets of London were covered in excrement which caused cities to have a putrid smell of death as bacteria multiplied. Women were now given the opportunity to leave the home and work in dilapidated textile factories, allowing the possibility of a surge in a women’s rights movement.…

    • 2194 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These women have a long way to go before they achieve the freedom from the…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays