Walt Whitman O Captain My Captain Analysis

Improved Essays
Whitman’s Love of Lincoln

Walt Whitman’s poem, “O Captain! My Captain!,” tells of a young man coming back from a battle on a ship. However, the captain has, “fallen cold and dead” (8), and the young man weeps for his captain’s death. Whitman is writing about Abraham Lincoln after he died, Whitman in deep grief and mourning. He captures the funeral of the captain by alluding to Lincoln and soldiers, the grief of someone who is close, changes the tone to match the people and himself, and captures the essence of the United States of America, all as an honor to his favorite president.

Whitman has a double meaning in his poem. Later in the poem, Whitman writes, “for you the flag is flung-for you the bugle trills” (10). Flags are usually waved (or flung) after a group of soldiers comes home from a battle, and
…show more content…
It has been mentioned multiple times in the poem, but we never get a good description. Because Whitman is writing about Abraham Lincoln, and the president is the “captain” of America, the ship is none other than America herself. She embodies the hearts and souls of the soldiers who gave their lives, limbs, and hearts to their country. She also embodies the families of the soldiers, many of whom fought on different sides. Lincoln had helped America, “weather’d ev’ry rack” (2). They had sought for the Union to be together again and, “the prize we sought is won!” (2) Lincoln himself had fought and died for the country, and that is what makes the poem so powerful, so striking to the heart. Whitman loved America and Lincoln, and he poured out his heart when the latter died.

Whitman alludes to Lincoln, helps keep the feelings America felt, deals with his grief, and shows America becoming strong again. Whitman does this all to honor the Commander-in-Chief of the United States. Whitman constructs a poem that would forever be talked about in classes around the world, but mostly on the soil where it was written, in the beautiful United States of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Julia Ward Howe

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Julia Ward Howe tells an outstanding story about a man by the name of Robert E. Lee who fought in the Civil War. The story is rather short, however it explains the type of man he was perfectly. Julia was alive during the time in which Lee was serving in war. This helped her get a first hand grasp on what his characteristics were like. The poem has an abab cdcd efef rhyme scheme which creates a smooth and pleasing tune while reading the poem.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whitman's Unity Of Effect

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He reaches out to the reader. “Whitman’s mission was to put a person, a human being, freely, fully and truly on record ”(Birmingham). Whitman wanted to exchange a spur of emotion between himself and his readers. He achieves the unity of affect by entering into the heads of others, much like…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This poem is a metaphor that memorializes Lincoln’s life and works, specifically, the impact of his life on the nation as well os grief over his loss. They style of the poem is that it places emphasizes the feelings of the narrator. It places focus on parts of the President's life that impacted the nation. This can be seen in the beginning of the poem when Whitman describes the victory of the Civil War. In addition, Whitman describes has bouquets and wreaths ready for the “Captain”, indicating how much the nation cared for him and grieved over this…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Regarding the content of the poem, Whitman addresses the balance of individualism and community in order for a democratic nation to succeed. A community is made up of individuals, so while all of the community members share common characteristics, they also have to differ from each other so the community can grow and progress. If every individual thought the same way and did the same things, the community would become stagnant. In “Song of Myself,” Whitman takes this ideology and adapts it to poetry. Poetry is typically about either the poet and their thoughts and actions, or about one character’s journey through the poem and their thoughts and actions.…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the theme of Whitman 's poems is to make connections and have the ability to put the person 's soul at…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Various songs have been sung about America and how beautiful she is, but rarely is there a poem that describes the voices of those songs. In I Hear America Singing (1860), Walt Whitman conveys his concept of America as a unified nation. His poem explores the differing sort of people that Whitman contributes to creating America. They are exuberant, and strong. Although the poem is focused on the people, the title of the poem, I Hear America Singing, shows that Whitman thinks of these people as ‘America.’…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beach Burial written by Australian poet Kenneth Slessor is a harrowing elegy which mourns the vast destruction of war. Grasping a thorough understanding of the historical context of the poem is imperative in order to recognize the purpose and impact of the poem. The poem demonstrates a powerful critique of the nature of war through the exploration of ideas such as the anonymity of soldier’s deaths and how it is death that delivers soldier’s from the horrors of war. The success of the poem can be directly affiliated with Slessor’s careful application of various poetic devices and his ability to confront and thus metamorphose the beliefs of patriotic civilians.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Finding Self, Whitman’s Way: The One Among the Crowd “The impalpable sustenance of me from all things, at all hours of the day; The simple, compact, well-join’d scheme-myself disintegrated, everyone disintegrated, yet part of the scheme” (Whitman. “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry.). Walt Whitman was a graceful, yet outlaw poet that pushed the boundaries ink and paper. Whitman’s works were a journey of finding self through the natural world and his relation to the world, along with cleaver wording that test the limits of his time.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    ANALYSES OF THE LOVELIEST TREES AND TO AN ATHLETE DYING YOUNG BY HOUSMAN Alfred Edward Housman was an English poet and one of the greatest classical scholars of all time. In this essay, I will analyse two poems “The Loveliest Trees” and “To an Athlete Dying Young” by A.E. Housman from modern era in England. These poems call as modern poems. First of all, I want to mention about modernism, characteristics of modernism and characteristics of modern English poetry. Modernism is a literary movement which associates with the scientific and the artistic changes and it rejected romantic ideas.…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walt Whitman writes about freedom and equality by using words like, “Centre of equal daughters, equal sons” (Whitman 1) and “Perennial with the Earth, with Freedom, Law and Love” (Whitman 4). He presents a strong and rich country; “Strong, ample, fair, enduring, capable, rich” (Whitman 3), which is equally dear to young and old; “All, all alike endear’d, grown, ungrown, young or old” (Whitman 2). On the other hand, Claude McKay’s poem "America" expresses the hardship of living in a country full of hate and McKay acknowledges this by using these words: "Sinks into my throat her tiger 's tooth "(Mckay 3) shows how the inequality of people affects the essence of citizens in America. "Her vigor flows like tides into my blood, giving me strength erect against her hate." (McKay 5-6).…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parent child relationship is very sensitive. The theme of the two poems “My Father in the Navy: A Childhood Memory” by Judith Ortiz Cofer and “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden shows the ‘Father’ plays an important role in the upbringing of child and sacrifices his days and nights in hard labors or services in order to provide the needs of his beloved children. Similarly a child returns a father’s love and care by showing his/her admiration and affection. . “Those Winter Sundays” is a story of a hardworking father and his son. The son realizes the love that the father bestowed upon him, but too light, still the lines of the poem depicts the appreciation and admiration that the child…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. In a sentence or two, what is the specific argument of "I Sing the Body Electric"? Why does this argument seem so important to Whitman (e.g., what is he speaking against?)? Overall, the specific argument made in Walt Whitman’s “I Sing the Body Electric” is that every single human life is sacred. Whether you’re a man or woman, black or white, Whitman argues that we are all comprised of the same organs and body parts, and are all equal at the end of the day. He writes, “Each belongs here or anywhere, just as much as the well-off—just as much as you” (Whitman 86), arguing that despite race, gender, or nationality, each individual human being has their own place in the world and deserves to have a life just like anyone else.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walt Whitman’s poem “Song of Myself” is about self-identification and experiencing certain emotions in life. Walt Whitman uses symbolism, metaphors, and philosophical thought to set a sense of creation for the readers. The poem also connects theses topics with specific objects in nature and leaves the audience thinking about their own lives. In section 50 of “Song of Myself” major themes such as a death, happiness, and a sense of purpose can all be found. In general, the themes show what the speaker is thinking and feeling at this point in his life and in the poem.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “There are things so sad, they can never be washed away by tears.” - Obi Hajime Have you ever thought of how painful it would be to lose someone that has greatly impacted you and meant a lot to you? Have you thought of all the joyful memories you’ve been through with them? And all the miserable and distressing times when you both just wanted to give up? Both Walt Whitman and Edgar Allan Poe have gone through this traumatic experience and conveyed their feelings through writing.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In A Song of Myself, Whitman writes that “there is really no death, And if ever there was it led forward life ,” which conveys his opinion that death shouldn’t be regarded negatively as it is essential to allow new life. Perhaps Whitman’s use of free verse helps to convey his positive and fearless attitude towards death as it allows his poem flow freely without being constricted by regular meter, which could translate to the idea that life is isn’t constricted by eternal death. The use of free verse therefore, gives Whitman’s poem the characteristic of being organic and ongoing which corresponds to the idea that death is similarly part of the ongoing process of life. It is important to question Whitman’s positive views on death considering his numerous encounters with people dying throughout his life such as family members and soldiers her tended as a nurse in the American Civil War between 1861 and 1865. William J. Scheick describes how Whitman’s poetry “ not only reflects his century 's awareness of death and his own negotiation of apprehensions relating to mortality, they also reveal the poet 's deliberate effort to revise his culture 's attitude toward dying .”…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays