Voices Within Canada By Stephen J. Toope Analysis

Improved Essays
“Voices within Canada: Of hockey, Medicare and Canadian dreams” written by Stephen J. Toope questions what we want to be as Canadians as we approach our 150th birthday. Toope is the director of the Munk School of Global Affairs at the University of Toronto, and is well qualified to question our country’s dreams as we approach an intimidatingly stormy future. To his audience of Canadians of all ages, Toope questions if current Canadian state is the best that can be done. Should hockey and Medicare be the defining features of a country that has sustained democratic rule for so long? He approaches the topic immediately with an emotional appeal to Canadians that motivates the audience to seek answers for what they believe in. Toope’s ideas form …show more content…
Appeals are made here both to emotion and to reader interests as a Canadian audience may let the question at hand motivate them to seek answers.

Page 2

His focus then shifts more towards precedent when claiming that: “… our democracy has, for much of its history, been a dependent one, first on the United Kingdom and then on the United States” (Toope, 2013, P.223). Toope is taking Canada’s dependence on others in the past and comparing it with its “inability” through 150 years to write its own story as a nation. However, he goes on to make concessions in the following paragraph, stating that Canadians have much to be proud; For example, creating a society marked by relative openness to immigration, its ability to attract large numbers of people from foreign shores, encouraging social integration, its history of social mobility, and the explosion of talent and global recognition in recent years (Toope, 2013, P.224). The concessions made demonstrate Toope’s ability to recognize both sides of the argument without weakening his

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The Canadian health care system and related issues are hotly debated topics in Canada. The polarity of the debate is well represented in the somewhat divergent perspectives presented in the books: Health Care by Pat and Hugh Armstrong and The Canadian Regime by Patrick Malcolmson et al. Two aspects of the Canadian health care system are debated with vigor and vehemence, and will be the basis of the comparison between the two books, they are: federalism, and privatization. In Canada currently, the responsibilities of health care are split between federal and provincial governments, with the Federal government contributing about 20 percent of provincial health spending (225), 1 and while provinces provide the bulk of money, they adhere to federal…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada was not all as you see it be now. Behind the freedom, there was a time Canada had to face and fight to become the nation it is today. A nation that was part of the British Empire, it was only expected of Canada to be involved with whatever Britain was involved in. It was only expected of Canada to have almost every treaty or agreement with another country, approved by a Britain official. It was only expected of Canada to follow the laws and conduct that Britain had laid out for them.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Constitution Act of 1982 transferred the authority to amend the Constitution from Great Britain to Canada. To date, Quebec’s constitutional concerns have not been addressed to a great enough extent, according to the government or the residence, to formally pass consent on the 1982 Constitution. This is largely due to the distinctiveness of the society of Quebec originating from the largely French speaking population, the resilient cultural identity, as well as history, political, and social traditions, that are more or less not shared with the rest of Canada The question in concern is whether or not Canada’s Constitution should recognize the francophone population in Quebec as a ‘nation’ with characteristics and needs palpably different from those of other provinces in the Canadian federation. The problem has been tackled on a number of occasions but has yet to be resolved.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    peacekeeping abroad is able to express the values of their country. Through the years in past recognition, Lester B. Pearson was a well-known advocator in the promotion of peace and security during the Suez Crisis in 1956. Canada’s political views were greatly dominated by Great Britain, but in the event of the Suez Crisis, Pearson allowed Canada’s views to undergo a transition that was promoting the interests of Canada and our urge to act on the international scale (Carroll, 2009). Through Pearson’s ability to establish the United Nations Emergency Force to resolve the conflict of the Suez Crisis and earn a Nobel Peace Prize for these initiatives, Canada was taken to the center stage and was officially viewed as a peacekeeper (Carroll, 2009).…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He explains “Welcome indeed, to the place we are enormously pleased---even if we don’t always show it---to call the best home on earth”(37). The author reasons that Canada has a large variety of cultures that came to accept each other over time, and that we boast about that despite particullar instances in which it is not…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pierre Trudeau 's attempts to create a sort of "National Identity" during his first term, from 1968 to 1972, has resulted in much debate and controversy. Each of these works looks at Pierre Trudeau from a different historiographical viewpoint. The reason for this is because Trudeau, and his "nationalist" policies, affected every aspect of Canadian citizens’ lives. This was due to the fact that Trudeau was essentially trying, in creating these policies, to answer the question that the Canadian intellectuals were struggling since World War II 's conclusion. This question was: "If [Canadians] are not British [due to the rapid decline of the British Empire] and not American [due to Canadians ' long held distrust of American power and influence]…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Changes In The 1920s

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages

    But when the Statute of Westminster was declared on December 11, 1931, it signed Canada’s status as an independent nation for almost ninety years. The sense of pride felt by most Canadians, with all of their nation’s accomplishments and fights for freedom, liberty, and autonomy brings together a sense of nationhood where there previously was very little. Lastly, Canada’s autonomy affected the most Canadians, because it affected all Canadians. Any citizen would be proud to be part of the nation with such a rich history that resulted in alliances, sovereignty, and…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mackenzie King's Analysis

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mackenzie King helped Canada break free of Britain’s reins as Canada’s Government wanted to have a new national identity without being linked to the United Kingdom. Although Canada had gained independence in 1867, Canada was ruled by the commonwealth and was unable to make its own decisions until, Mackenzie King decided to do things differently when it came to World War II. Due to Canada having good relations internally with the minority (French Canadians), it changed the way people viewed Canada as a whole as they were seen as more of a diverse and democratic country. During World War II, Mackenzie King was instrumental in helping Canada receive their national identity. Even though Canada was considered it’s own nation, British rule was…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social and political marginalization, as well as political turmoil most accurately, construe Canada’s inherent history of…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canadians feel that voting doesn’t make a difference in Canadian democracy, that all it will just work out. (stat). Canadian youth today has never experienced anything but a democratic government in Canada, this could possibly be why todays youths has the lowest voting statistic(stat). Voting bonds communities, exercises the freedom to vote, and most of all makes a difference of how the government is run. There fore Canadian must value the right to vote, and cherish what previous generations have fought for, and contribute on how the government should be run.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Amidst the chaos of Indigenous parents battling the RCMP and priests for their children, the sky overhead is dark and gloomy, and a raven is shown overhead. These symbols represent the oppression and destruction of Indigenous culture, however, the sky on the right side of the piece is bright and there is what looks like a dove flying overhead of a group of children running toward a forest. This represents the survival of indigenous culture, the resilience of the peoples to face the policies of assimilation and cultural genocide and remain steadfast in their ways. Recent trends show that Canadians are beginning to acknowledge the mistreatment of Indigenous people; events like the rejection of Canada 150 are examples of how popular political discourse is changing, Canadians are more aware of the history of Canada and are less accepting of the glorification of figures like John A. Macdonald. Only recently did a bar in Kingston change its name due to the growing discontent associated with Macdonald, which demonstrates how discourses surrounding the popular narratives of Canada’s history are changing and Indigenous peoples are beginning to be…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sectionalism In Canada

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The move to actualize some type of electoral change is politically divisive. Since change stands to influence the quantity of seats each party wins in an election, the move to some system can seemingly profit at least one parties above others. Now and again, proposition have surfaced for changes to Canada's electoral system. More often than not, these include some variation of proportional representation, albeit some have contended for a particular ballot to guarantee that applicants chose have the support of a larger part of voters. At the government level, these have dependably been rejected.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French and English relations in Canada have always been in turmoil and of uncertainty, as my three topics and stamps will discuss. The French despise of the English began with the Conscription Crisis of World War One which proceeded to Quebec’s new ideas of ‘separation’ created during the Quiet Revolution, and finally the ‘saviour’ of Canadian identity within Quebec and on a whole, Pierre Trudeau and his efforts to create a balanced country. The first topic I will be exploring is the 1917 to 1918 Conscription Crisis that specifically disturbed Quebec and its already dubious identity in Canada. Conscription was instated in 1917 by the federal government and lasted until the end of the war (Canadian Museum).…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nevertheless, before discussing how effective the multiculturalism act has been, it’s necessary to discuss parts of Canadian identity, and asses how multiculturalism shapes Canadian society. Canadian identity is ambiguous; often been describes described as an inclusive nation, rather than exclusive nation. Instead of promoting its own interest Canada has been known as a compromising, pace-making, compassionate nation filled with virtue. Canadian identity is closely associated with the promotion of diversity and multiculturalism. Unlike their American neighbors in the South, Canada is said to have embraced distinct cultures and language, without forcing in assimilation.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Quiet Revolution was a period of tremendous social and economic change in Quebec society that redefined the role of Quebec and French Canadians within the Confederation of Canada. The underlying belief in Quebec during the Quiet Revolution was that French Canadians played a subordinate role in socio-political and socio-economic matters in Canada and that reform of Quebec society was only attainable through the utilisation of Quebec to drive change. Jean Lesage, the elected Liberal Premier of Quebec in 1960, dispelled “Le Grande Noirceur” that the Union Nationale had previously disseminated in Quebec society and which had left Quebec behind the rest of Canada in education, health, and jobs. The Union Nationale, led by Maurice Duplessis,…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays