Virginia Plan Vs New Jersey Plan Case Study

1. Firstly, in the Virginia plan there exists three government branches including the legislative, executive and judicial. The New Jersey plan, had small states that were not interested in developing a national government. The New Jersey plan insisted on creating an article of confederation. In relation to the house of Congress, it is evident that in the New Jersey plan there existed only one house while the Virginia plan proposed to have two houses. The houses highlighted in the Virginia plan were the House of Representatives and the Senate. According to the Virginia plan, it is clear that the people selected congressional members, while the New Jersey all the congressional members were selected by the states which represent the number of …show more content…
It is evident fro both plans that there is a disparity in congressional powers. The Virginia plan had its set of powers to the Congress. According to this plan the Congress had the power to make policies, govern the armed forces and eliminate any unacceptable state procedures. In contrast, the New Jersey plan dispensed a different from of power to the elected Congress. According to this plan. Power to impose taxes in the people and businesses, and power to regulate trade in all the states. An evaluation on this section highlights clearly that every Congress in this plans depicts different set of powers conferred to them. It is safe to conclude by highlighting that the association between the new federal government and the states portray a similarity in the manner in which they value each …show more content…
According to the plans, it is evident that the executive branch of Virginia and New Jersey has minimal differences. To begin with, in both States, the Cabinet also known as the executive branch consists of the Governor, who is the topmost. In both states, the Cabinet also has other numerous senior appointed people in the State. The selection Executive members have a difference. According to the New Jersey plan, for example, the Office of the Governor has sixteen units. The Governor’s office in Virginia, on the other hand, has fourteen Executive groups. Another difference is the fact that in New Jersey the Governor appoints eight members of the executive departments. In Virginia, the Governor had the duty of appointing the members and presenting them to the Virginia General Assembly for approval.
In the Virginia Plan, the Governor has powers to prepare the State’s Budget, introduce New Bills, excessive the Veto power and to appoint members of the State Agencies as well as the secretaries. In New Jersey, the Governor is capable of calling representatives of the legislation for any specialized sessions. The Governor can also call for National Guard and grant forgiveness. Governor also has powers to introduce New Bills as well as to Veto the